PT - JOURNAL ARTICLE AU - Steinberg, A D AU - Roths, J B AU - Murphy, E D AU - Steinberg, R T AU - Raveche, E S TI - Effects of thymectomy or androgen administration upon the autoimmune disease of MRL/Mp-lpr/lpr mice. DP - 1980 Aug 01 TA - The Journal of Immunology PG - 871--873 VI - 125 IP - 2 4099 - http://www.jimmunol.org/content/125/2/871.short 4100 - http://www.jimmunol.org/content/125/2/871.full SO - J. Immunol.1980 Aug 01; 125 AB - MRL/lpr and NZB X NZW F1 mice were neonatally thymectomized or treated with androgens from 2 weeks of age, and their natural histories were studied. Neonatal thymectomy of MRL/lpr mice led to marked reduction in the usual massive lymphadenopathy as well as significant reduction in antibodies to native DNA and prolonged survival. In contrast, neonatal thymectomy of NZB X NZW F1 mice led to accelerated disease. Androgen therapy of both mice led to reduced anti-DNA and prolonged survival. This occurred in the MRL/lpr mice without significant reduction in lymphadenopathy. Taken together, these studies suggest that different T cell abnormalities may underlie the development of autoimmunity in MRL/lpr and NZB X NZW F1 mice, but that disease may be expressed through a common androgen-sensitive pathway.