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The in Vitro and in Vivo Effects of Cortisol on Interferon Production and Action

Jack Mendelson and Lowell A. Glasgow
J Immunol February 1, 1966, 96 (2) 345-352;
Jack Mendelson
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Lowell A. Glasgow
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Summary

Using the plaque reduction assay for interferon, it was found that cortisol inhibited inter feron production in infections with either an RNA (Chikungunya) or a DNA (vaccinia) virus in vitro. The depression of interferon production was not associated with an increased rate of virus replication. There was no effect of cortisol on the anti-viral activity of interferon in vitro. In vivo, the injection of cortisol 1 hr before an experimental viremia significantly reduced the amount of interferon in the sera of mice 4.5 to 6 hr after infection.

Footnotes

  • ↵2 Address reprint requests to L. A. Glasgow.

  • Received May 6, 1965.
  • Copyright © 1966 by The American Association of Immunologists, Inc.

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The Journal of Immunology
Vol. 96, Issue 2
1 Feb 1966
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The in Vitro and in Vivo Effects of Cortisol on Interferon Production and Action
Jack Mendelson, Lowell A. Glasgow
The Journal of Immunology February 1, 1966, 96 (2) 345-352;

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The in Vitro and in Vivo Effects of Cortisol on Interferon Production and Action
Jack Mendelson, Lowell A. Glasgow
The Journal of Immunology February 1, 1966, 96 (2) 345-352;
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Print ISSN 0022-1767        Online ISSN 1550-6606