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Bacteria Induce Lymphokine Synthesis Polyclonally in Human B Lymphocytes

Liisa Räsänen, Eliisa Karhumäki and Heikki Arvilommi
J Immunol August 1, 1978, 121 (2) 418-420;
Liisa Räsänen
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Eliisa Karhumäki
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Heikki Arvilommi
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Abstract

We have studied the ability of various bacteria to stimulate human lymphocytes to produce leukocyte migration inhibitory factor (LIF). Mononuclear cells from adult and cord blood as well as purified T and B lymphocytes were stimulated with killed bacteria. The culture supernatants were tested for the presence of LIF by the agarose migration method. All nine bacterial strains tested activated unseparated mononuclear cells and B lymphocytes but not T cells to produce LIF. LIF was also present in cord blood cell cultures suggesting that the stimulation of lymphocytes was polyclonal rather than antigenic. Therefore, we propose that one of the physiologic functions of B lymphocyte lymphokines might be to form part of the nonspecific defense mechanisms against microbial invasion.

  • Received January 25, 1978.
  • Accepted May 2, 1978.
  • Copyright © 1978 by The American Association of Immunologists, Inc.

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The Journal of Immunology
Vol. 121, Issue 2
1 Aug 1978
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Bacteria Induce Lymphokine Synthesis Polyclonally in Human B Lymphocytes
Liisa Räsänen, Eliisa Karhumäki, Heikki Arvilommi
The Journal of Immunology August 1, 1978, 121 (2) 418-420;

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Bacteria Induce Lymphokine Synthesis Polyclonally in Human B Lymphocytes
Liisa Räsänen, Eliisa Karhumäki, Heikki Arvilommi
The Journal of Immunology August 1, 1978, 121 (2) 418-420;
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Print ISSN 0022-1767        Online ISSN 1550-6606