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Activation of Human B Lymphocytes

V. Kinetics and Mechanisms of Suppression of Plaque-Forming Cell Responses by Concanavalin a-Generated Suppressor Cells

Barton F. Haynes and Anthony S. Fauci
J Immunol March 1, 1978, 120 (3) 700-708;
Barton F. Haynes
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Anthony S. Fauci
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Abstract

The kinetics and mechanisms of suppression of the PWM-induced PFC response of human PB lymphocytes by Con A-activated suppressor cells were investigated. It was necessary that Con A suppressor cells be present early in the preocess of activation of human B cells toward antibody synthesis, but maximal suppression of the PFC response occurred later in the culture period. In addition, Con A-activated cells, although suppressing the PFC response to PWM greater than 90% of control, did not significantly suppress the blastogenic response to PWM after 3 or 5 days in culture. On the contrary, after 3 days in culture, background tritiated thymidine incorporation as well as tritiated thymidine incorporation to PWM stimulation was increased when Con A suppressor cells are added to fresh autologous peripheral blood lymphocytes. This increased blastogenic response after three days most likely represented an autologous mixed lymphocyte reaction (MLR) of Con A suppressor cells against fresh autologous non-T cells. The induction of autoreactive cells may be one of several modes of suppression of PFC responses by Con A activated suppressor cells.

  • Received August 26, 1977.
  • Accepted December 6, 1977.
  • Copyright © 1978 by The American Association of Immunologists, Inc.

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The Journal of Immunology
Vol. 120, Issue 3
1 Mar 1978
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Activation of Human B Lymphocytes
Barton F. Haynes, Anthony S. Fauci
The Journal of Immunology March 1, 1978, 120 (3) 700-708;

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Activation of Human B Lymphocytes
Barton F. Haynes, Anthony S. Fauci
The Journal of Immunology March 1, 1978, 120 (3) 700-708;
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