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Polymorphonuclear Leukocytes in Antibody-Dependent Cellular Cytotoxicity

Robert Peter Gale and Jacob Zighelboim
J Immunol March 1, 1975, 114 (3) 1047-1051;
Robert Peter Gale
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Jacob Zighelboim
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Abstract

Human polymorphonuclear leukocytes (PMN) lyse antibody-coated target cells in an immunologically specific fashion—antibody-dependent cellular cytotoxicity (ADCC). PMN-mediated cytolysis is independent of complement, de novo protein synthesis, and DNA replication. Cytolysis is rapid, detectable at low PMN:target cell ratios, and exceeds lymphocyte-mediated ADCC. The interaction appears to be mediated via an Fc receptor and is inhibited by aggregated γ-globulin. A role for PMN in host tumor cell immunity is discussed.

Footnotes

  • ↵2 R. P. G. is the Bogert Fellow of the Leukemia Society of America, Inc.

  • ↵1 This work was supported by Grant CA12800 from the National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland.

  • Received October 8, 1974.
  • Copyright © 1975 by The American Association of Immunologists, Inc.

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The Journal of Immunology
Vol. 114, Issue 3
1 Mar 1975
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Polymorphonuclear Leukocytes in Antibody-Dependent Cellular Cytotoxicity
Robert Peter Gale, Jacob Zighelboim
The Journal of Immunology March 1, 1975, 114 (3) 1047-1051;

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Polymorphonuclear Leukocytes in Antibody-Dependent Cellular Cytotoxicity
Robert Peter Gale, Jacob Zighelboim
The Journal of Immunology March 1, 1975, 114 (3) 1047-1051;
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