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Affinity Chromatography of Human Leukocyte and Diploid Cell Interferons on Sepharose-Bound Antibodies

Kurt Berg, Clifton A. Ogburn, Kurt Paucker, K. Erik Mogensen and Kari Cantell
J Immunol February 1, 1975, 114 (2 Part 1) 640-644;
Kurt Berg
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Clifton A. Ogburn
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Kurt Paucker
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K. Erik Mogensen
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Kari Cantell
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Abstract

Interferons produced in human peripheral leukocytes (LE) and foreskin fibroblast (FS-4) cells were subjected to affinity chromatography on Sepharose-bound globulins from rabbits immunized with these interferons. Anti-LE interferon sera neutralized both interferons, but titers against FS-4 interferon were consistently lower than those against LE interferon. Anti-FS-4 interferon sera neutralized only FS-4 but not LE interferon. Accordingly, affinity columns constructed with anti-FS-4 globulin excluded LE but not FS-4 interferon, whereas those prepared with anti-LE interferon globulin bound and eluted both LE and FS-4 interferons. Purification of native interferons of both types on anti-LE interferon-Sepharose ranged from 680- to 3,600-fold and recoveries from 72 to 126%. Specific activities of eluate pools varied from 4 to 30 × 106 reference (B, 69/19) units per milligram protein.

Footnotes

  • ↵2 Fellow in Medical Microbiology, Aarhus University, Denmark.

  • ↵1 This work was supported in part by Contract No. NO1-AI-02126 from the Infectious Disease Branch, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, Bethesda, Maryland 20014.

  • Received August 20, 1974.
  • Copyright © 1975 by The American Association of Immunologists, Inc.

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The Journal of Immunology
Vol. 114, Issue 2 Part 1
1 Feb 1975
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Affinity Chromatography of Human Leukocyte and Diploid Cell Interferons on Sepharose-Bound Antibodies
Kurt Berg, Clifton A. Ogburn, Kurt Paucker, K. Erik Mogensen, Kari Cantell
The Journal of Immunology February 1, 1975, 114 (2 Part 1) 640-644;

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Affinity Chromatography of Human Leukocyte and Diploid Cell Interferons on Sepharose-Bound Antibodies
Kurt Berg, Clifton A. Ogburn, Kurt Paucker, K. Erik Mogensen, Kari Cantell
The Journal of Immunology February 1, 1975, 114 (2 Part 1) 640-644;
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