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The Journal of Immunology, 1961, 86: 452-457.
Copyright © 1961 by The American Association of Immunologists, Inc.

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Retention of Rabbit Antibody Activity during Acetylation1

David Pressman, Peter Stelos and Allan Grossberg

From the Department of Biochemistry Research, Roswell Park Memorial Institute, Buffalo, New York

Abstract

Although acetylation destroys the ability of rabbit anti-BSA to form a precipitate with BSA it was found here that it still combines with BSA to form soluble complexes. The combination was studied by electrophoretic and ultracentrifugal methods. Acetylation of 96% of the amino groups of anti-BSA {gamma}-globulin resulted in a preparation that could still form soluble complexes with BSA. Normal rabbit {gamma}-globulin, however, when acetylated to 86% of its amino groups, did not form soluble complexes with BSA.

The failure of acetylated antibody to form a precipitate with its antigen is attributed to electrostatic repulsion effects between antibody molecules.

Footnotes

Supported in part by Grant E 2342 from the National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Disease.







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