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The Journal of Immunology, 1946, 53: 225-236.
Copyright © 1946 by The American Association of Immunologists, Inc.

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Studies of the Complement-Fixation Reaction in Virus Systems

I. Activities of Vaccinia Virus Antigens and Antisera1

Christine E. Rice

From the Division of Laboratories and Research, New York State Department of Health, Albany

Abstract

From these studies of vaccinial systems a short quantitative method of titrating the complement-fixing capacity of vaccinial sera and antigens has been derived. The method is based on that developed in this laboratory (5) for the routine complement-fixation test for syphilis, and involves the use of tables of conversion factors for the determination of the amount of complement needed for 50-per-cent hemolysis under various conditions. The test has been useful in differentiating reactions of sera with several different antigens and of antigens with different sera.

Footnotes

1 The author is very grateful to Dr. W. R. Thompson for advice in regard to the mathematical discussion in the paper.







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