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The Journal of Immunology, 1930, 18: 169-180.
Copyright © 1930 by The American Association of Immunologists, Inc.

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The Nature of the So-Called Conglutination Reaction (Bordet-Streng)

Harry Eagle

From the Department of Pathology and Bacteriology, Johns Hopkins Medical School

Abstract

The adsorption (fixation) of complement midpiece by antigen-antibody suspensions (sensitized red cells or bacteria; specific precipitate) causes a change in their surface properties, evidenced by an increased tendency to cohesion and flocculation.

So-called conglutination is simply a specific instance of this general property of complement-midpiece, involving sensitized cells and the slight quantities of midpiece present in heated sera.

Since the terms conglutinin and conglutination do not define a distinctive substance or reaction, it is suggested that they be dropped from immunologic nomenclature.







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