|
|
||||||||
Centre dImmunologie de Marseille-Luminy (CIML), Université de la Méditerranée, Case 906, Marseille, France; Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM), Unité 631, Marseille, France; and Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Unité Mixte de Recherche 6102, Marseille, France
Interactions between B cell progenitors and bone marrow stromal cells are essential for normal B cell differentiation. We have previously shown that an immune developmental synapse is formed between human pre-B and stromal cells in vitro, leading to the initiation of signal transduction from the pre-BCR. This process relies on the direct interaction between the pre-BCR and the stromal cell-derived galectin-1 (GAL1) and is dependent on GAL1 anchoring to cell surface glycosylated counterreceptors, present on stromal and pre-B cells. In this study, we identify
4
1 (VLA-4),
5
1 (VLA-5), and
4
7 integrins as major GAL1-glycosylated counterreceptors involved in synapse formation. Pre-B cell integrins and their stromal cell ligands (ADAM15/fibronectin), together with the pre-BCR and GAL1, form a homogeneous lattice at the contact area between pre-B and stromal cells. Moreover, integrin and pre-BCR relocalizations into the synapse are synchronized and require actin polymerization. Finally, cross-linking of pre-B cell integrins in the presence of GAL1 is sufficient for driving pre-BCR recruitment into the synapse, leading to the initiation of pre-BCR signaling. These results suggest that during pre-B/stromal cell synapse formation, relocalization of pre-B cell integrins mediated by their stromal cell ligands drives pre-BCR clustering and activation, in a GAL1-dependent manner.
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
C. Saravanan, F.-T. Liu, I. K. Gipson, and N. Panjwani Galectin-3 promotes lamellipodia formation in epithelial cells by interacting with complex N-glycans on {alpha}3{beta}1 integrin J. Cell Sci., October 15, 2009; 122(20): 3684 - 3693. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. Espeli, S. J. C. Mancini, C. Breton, F. Poirier, and C. Schiff Impaired B-cell development at the pre-BII-cell stage in galectin-1-deficient mice due to inefficient pre-BII/stromal cell interactions Blood, June 4, 2009; 113(23): 5878 - 5886. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
P. Lajoie, J. G. Goetz, J. W. Dennis, and I. R. Nabi Lattices, rafts, and scaffolds: domain regulation of receptor signaling at the plasma membrane J. Cell Biol., May 4, 2009; 185(3): 381 - 385. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
C.-M. Tsai, Y.-K. Chiu, T.-L. Hsu, I-Y. Lin, S.-L. Hsieh, and K.-I Lin Galectin-1 Promotes Immunoglobulin Production during Plasma Cell Differentiation J. Immunol., October 1, 2008; 181(7): 4570 - 4579. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
C. Vettermann, K. Herrmann, C. Albert, E. Roth, M. R. Bosl, and H.-M. Jack A Unique Role for the {lambda}5 Nonimmunoglobulin Tail in Early B Lymphocyte Development J. Immunol., September 1, 2008; 181(5): 3232 - 3242. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
W. Li, K. Ishihara, T. Yokota, T. Nakagawa, N. Koyama, J. Jin, Y. Mizuno-Horikawa, X. Wang, E. Miyoshi, N. Taniguchi, et al. Reduced {alpha}4 1 Integrin/VCAM-1 Interactions Lead to Impaired Pre-B Cell Repopulation in Alpha 1,6-Fucosyltransferase Deficient Mice Glycobiology, January 1, 2008; 18(1): 114 - 124. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
D. A. Martin, L. Lu, M. Cascalho, and G. E. Wu Maintenance of Surrogate Light Chain Expression Induces Developmental Delay in Early B Cell Compartment J. Immunol., October 15, 2007; 179(8): 4996 - 5005. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
| HOME | HELP | FEEDBACK | SUBSCRIPTIONS | ARCHIVE | SEARCH | TABLE OF CONTENTS |