The JI
HOME HELP FEEDBACK SUBSCRIPTIONS ARCHIVE SEARCH TABLE OF CONTENTS
 QUICK SEARCH:   [advanced]


     
 


This Article
Right arrow Full Text
Right arrow Full Text (PDF)
Right arrow Alert me when this article is cited
Right arrow Alert me if a correction is posted
Right arrow Citation Map
Services
Right arrow Related articles in The JI
Right arrow Similar articles in this journal
Right arrow Similar articles in PubMed
Right arrow Alert me to new issues of the journal
Right arrow Download to citation manager
Citing Articles
Right arrow Citing Articles via HighWire
Right arrow Citing Articles via Google Scholar
Google Scholar
Right arrow Articles by Almeida, A. R. M.
Right arrow Articles by Freitas, A. A.
Right arrow Search for Related Content
PubMed
Right arrow PubMed Citation
Right arrow Articles by Almeida, A. R. M.
Right arrow Articles by Freitas, A. A.
The Journal of Immunology, 2006, 177: 192-200.
Copyright © 2006 by The American Association of Immunologists

Indexation as a Novel Mechanism of Lymphocyte Homeostasis: The Number of CD4+CD25+ Regulatory T Cells Is Indexed to the Number of IL-2-Producing Cells1

Afonso R. M. Almeida2,3, Bruno Zaragoza and Antonio A. Freitas3

Lymphocyte Population Biology Unit, Unité de Recherche Associée, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, Institut Pasteur, Paris, France

To fulfill its mission, the immune system must maintain a complete set of different cellular subpopulations that play specific roles in immune responses. We have investigated the mechanisms regulating CD4+CD25+ regulatory T (Treg) cell homeostasis. We show that the expression of the high-affinity IL-2R{alpha} endows these cells with the capacity to explore the IL-2 resource, ensuring their presence while keeping their number tied to the number of CD4+ T cells that produce IL-2. We show that such a homeostatic mechanism allows the increased expansion of T cells without causing disease. The indexing of Treg cells to the number of activated IL-2-producing cells may constitute a feedback mechanism that controls T cell expansion during immune responses, thus preventing autoimmune or lymphoproliferative diseases. The present study highlights that maintenance of proportions between different lymphocyte subsets may also be critical for the immune system and are under strict homeostatic control.


Related articles in The JI:

IN THIS ISSUE

The JI 2006 177: 1-2. [Full Text]  



This article has been cited by other articles:


Home page
J. Immunol.Home page
C. J. Winstead, J. M. Fraser, and A. Khoruts
Regulatory CD4+CD25+Foxp3+ T Cells Selectively Inhibit the Spontaneous Form of Lymphopenia-Induced Proliferation of Naive T Cells
J. Immunol., June 1, 2008; 180(11): 7305 - 7317.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
J. Immunol.Home page
M.-E. Blais, S. Brochu, M. Giroux, M.-P. Belanger, G. Dulude, R.-P. Sekaly, and C. Perreault
Why T Cells of Thymic Versus Extrathymic Origin Are Functionally Different
J. Immunol., February 15, 2008; 180(4): 2299 - 2312.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
J. Immunol.Home page
M. Giroux, E. Yurchenko, J. St.-Pierre, C. A. Piccirillo, and C. Perreault
T Regulatory Cells Control Numbers of NK Cells and CD8{alpha}+ Immature Dendritic Cells in the Lymph Node Paracortex
J. Immunol., October 1, 2007; 179(7): 4492 - 4502.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
J. Immunol.Home page
V. Sanchez-Guajardo, C. Tanchot, J. T. O'Malley, M. H. Kaplan, S. Garcia, and A. A. Freitas
Agonist-Driven Development of CD4+CD25+Foxp3+ Regulatory T Cells Requires a Second Signal Mediated by Stat6
J. Immunol., June 15, 2007; 178(12): 7550 - 7556.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
J. Immunol.Home page
P. Bostik, E. S. Noble, S. T. Stephenson, F. Villinger, and A. A. Ansari
CD4+ T Cells from Simian Immunodeficiency Virus Disease-Resistant Sooty Mangabeys Produce More IL-2 Than Cells from Disease-Susceptible Species: Involvement of p300 and CREB at the Proximal IL-2 Promoter in IL-2 Up-Regulation
J. Immunol., June 15, 2007; 178(12): 7720 - 7729.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USAHome page
N. Komatsu and S. Hori
Full restoration of peripheral Foxp3+ regulatory T cell pool by radioresistant host cells in scurfy bone marrow chimeras
PNAS, May 22, 2007; 104(21): 8959 - 8964.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
J. Immunol.Home page
K. N. Couper, D. G. Blount, J. B. de Souza, I. Suffia, Y. Belkaid, and E. M. Riley
Incomplete Depletion and Rapid Regeneration of Foxp3+ Regulatory T Cells Following Anti-CD25 Treatment in Malaria-Infected Mice
J. Immunol., April 1, 2007; 178(7): 4136 - 4146.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
BloodHome page
P. Hoffmann, R. Eder, T. J. Boeld, K. Doser, B. Piseshka, R. Andreesen, and M. Edinger
Only the CD45RA+ subpopulation of CD4+CD25high T cells gives rise to homogeneous regulatory T-cell lines upon in vitro expansion
Blood, December 15, 2006; 108(13): 4260 - 4267.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Int ImmunolHome page
A. R. M. Almeida, B. Zaragoza, and A. A. Freitas
Competition controls the rate of transition between the peripheral pools of CD4+CD25- and CD4+CD25+ T cells
Int. Immunol., November 1, 2006; 18(11): 1607 - 1613.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]




HOME HELP FEEDBACK SUBSCRIPTIONS ARCHIVE SEARCH TABLE OF CONTENTS
This Website Copyright © 2006 by The American Association of Immunologists, Inc. All rights reserved.
All Contents Copyright © 2006 by The American Association of Immunologists, Inc. All rights reserved.