|
|
||||||||


* Department of Pathology, and
Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Department of Molecular Genetics and Cell Biology, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL 60637; and
Department of Medicine, Loyola University Medical Center, Maywood, IL 60153
CD1 molecules are MHC class I-like glycoproteins specialized in presenting lipid/glycolipid Ags to T cells. The distinct cell-type specific expression of CD1D1 plays an important role in the development and function of NKT cells, a unique subset of immunoregulatory T cells. However, the mechanisms regulating CD1D1 expression are largely unknown. In this study, we have characterized the upstream region of the CD1D1 gene and identified a minimal promoter region within 200 bp from the translational start site of CD1D1 that exhibits cell-type specific promoter activity. Analysis of this region revealed an Ets binding site critical for CD1D1 promoter activity. Gel shift assays and chromatin immunoprecipitation experiments showed that Elf-1 and PU.1 bind to the CD1D1 promoter. Furthermore, we found that gene disruption of Elf-1 resulted in decreased CD1D1 expression on B cells but not other cell types, whereas conditional activation of PU.1 negatively regulated CD1D1 expression in PU.1-deficient myeloid cells. These findings are the first to demonstrate that Ets proteins are involved in the transcriptional regulation of CD1D1 and that they may function uniquely in different cell types.
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
P. G.P. Andrews, M. W. Kennedy, C. M. Popadiuk, and K. R. Kao Oncogenic Activation of the Human Pygopus2 Promoter by E74-Like Factor-1 Mol. Cancer Res., February 1, 2008; 6(2): 259 - 266. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
Q. Chen and A. C. Ross Retinoic Acid Regulates CD1d Gene Expression at the Transcriptional Level in Human and Rodent Monocytic Cells Experimental Biology and Medicine, April 1, 2007; 232(4): 488 - 494. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
G. Raghuraman, Y. Geng, and C.-R. Wang IFN-beta-Mediated Up-Regulation of CD1d in Bacteria-Infected APCs J. Immunol., December 1, 2006; 177(11): 7841 - 7848. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A. Colmone, S. Li, and C.-R. Wang Activating Transcription Factor/cAMP Response Element Binding Protein Family Member Regulated Transcription of CD1A J. Immunol., November 15, 2006; 177(10): 7024 - 7032. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
| HOME | HELP | FEEDBACK | SUBSCRIPTIONS | ARCHIVE | SEARCH | TABLE OF CONTENTS |