|
|
||||||||
CUTTING EDGE |
,
Departments of
*
Medicine and
Microbiology, Boston University School of Medicine, and
Immunobiology Unit, Evans Memorial Department of Clinical Research, Boston University Medical Center, Boston, MA 02118
B-1 cells spontaneously secrete natural Ig that acts as a primary line of defense against infection. A major shortfall in our understanding of this key process centers on the molecular mechanisms regulating natural Ab secretion by B-1 cells. Herein, we demonstrate that secreting B-1 cells use some aspects of the recently recognized plasmacytic differentiation program but deviate from it in important ways. Specifically, we show that key repressors of the plasmacytic program, B cell leukemia/lymphoma-6 and paired box gene 5, are reduced in spontaneously secreting B-1 B cells, as in stimulated differentiated B-2 cells. Surprisingly, we find that key promoters of the plasmacytic program, B lymphocyte inducer of maturation program 1 and X-box binding protein 1, are not up-regulated in secreting B-1 cells, in contrast to secreting B-2 cells. These data demonstrate that B-1 cells operate under a differentiation program that is unique and differs from the paradigm associated with Ig-secreting B-2 cells.
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
L. Genestier, M. Taillardet, P. Mondiere, H. Gheit, C. Bella, and T. Defrance TLR Agonists Selectively Promote Terminal Plasma Cell Differentiation of B Cell Subsets Specialized in Thymus-Independent Responses J. Immunol., June 15, 2007; 178(12): 7779 - 7786. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
K. A. Fairfax, L. M. Corcoran, C. Pridans, N. D. Huntington, A. Kallies, S. L. Nutt, and D. M. Tarlinton Different Kinetics of Blimp-1 Induction in B Cell Subsets Revealed by Reporter Gene J. Immunol., April 1, 2007; 178(7): 4104 - 4111. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
R. Frances, J. R. Tumang, and T. L. Rothstein Extreme skewing of annexin II and S100A6 expression identified by proteomic analysis of peritoneal B-1 cells Int. Immunol., January 1, 2007; 19(1): 59 - 65. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
G. Cattoretti, R. Shaknovich, P. M. Smith, H.-M. Jack, V. V. Murty, and B. Alobeid Stages of Germinal Center Transit Are Defined by B Cell Transcription Factor Coexpression and Relative Abundance J. Immunol., November 15, 2006; 177(10): 6930 - 6939. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
D. Savitsky and K. Calame B-1 B lymphocytes require Blimp-1 for immunoglobulin secretion J. Exp. Med., October 2, 2006; 203(10): 2305 - 2314. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. M. Mataraza, J. R. Tumang, M. R. Gumina, S. M. Gurdak, T. L. Rothstein, and T. C. Chiles Disruption of Cyclin D3 Blocks Proliferation of Normal B-1a Cells, but Loss of Cyclin D3 Is Compensated by Cyclin D2 in Cyclin D3-Deficient Mice J. Immunol., July 15, 2006; 177(2): 787 - 795. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
| HOME | HELP | FEEDBACK | SUBSCRIPTIONS | ARCHIVE | SEARCH | TABLE OF CONTENTS |