|
|
||||||||
Center for Immunology, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX 75390
The Sle1ab genomic interval on murine chromosome 1 mediates the loss of immune tolerance to chromatin resulting in antinuclear Abs (ANA) production in the lupus-prone NZM2410 mouse. Global gene expression analysis was used to identify the molecular pathways that are dysregulated at the initiation of B lymphocyte autoimmunity in B6.Sle1ab mice. This analysis identified that STAT3 and ras-ERK signaling pathways are aberrantly activated in Sle1ab B lymphocytes, consistent with increased production of IL-6 by splenic B lymphocytes and monocytes in B6.Sle1ab mice. In vitro treatment of splenic mononuclear cells isolated from ANA-positive Sle1ab mice with anti-IL-6 Ab or AG490, an inhibitor of STAT3 signaling pathway, suppressed ANA production in short-term culture, indicating that this pathway was essential to the production of autoantibodies. In vivo treatment of ANA-positive B6.Sle1ab mice with the ras pathway inhibitor, perillyl alcohol, suppressed the increase of ANA. These findings identify IL-6 as a early key cytokine in Sle1ab-mediated disease development and indicate that the STAT3 and ras-ERK signaling pathways are potential therapeutic targets for treating systemic lupus erythematosus.
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
S. A. Litherland Immunopathogenic Interaction of Environmental Triggers and Genetic Susceptibility in Diabetes: Is Epigenetics the Missing Link? Diabetes, December 1, 2008; 57(12): 3184 - 3186. [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. Garaud, C. Le Dantec, C. Berthou, P. M. Lydyard, P. Youinou, and Y. Renaudineau Selection of the Alternative Exon 1 from the cd5 Gene Down-Regulates Membrane Level of the Protein in B Lymphocytes J. Immunol., August 1, 2008; 181(3): 2010 - 2018. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. Irie, B. Reck, Y. Wu, L. S. Wicker, S. Howlett, D. Rainbow, E. Feingold, and W. M. Ridgway Genome-Wide Microarray Expression Analysis of CD4+ T Cells from Nonobese Diabetic Congenic Mice Identifies Cd55 (Daf1) and Acadl as Candidate Genes for Type 1 Diabetes J. Immunol., January 15, 2008; 180(2): 1071 - 1079. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
T. J. Harris, J. F. Grosso, H.-R. Yen, H. Xin, M. Kortylewski, E. Albesiano, E. L. Hipkiss, D. Getnet, M. V. Goldberg, C. H. Maris, et al. Cutting Edge: An In Vivo Requirement for STAT3 Signaling in TH17 Development and TH17-Dependent Autoimmunity J. Immunol., October 1, 2007; 179(7): 4313 - 4317. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
L. Mazari, M. Ouarzane, and M. Zouali Subversion of B lymphocyte tolerance by hydralazine, a potential mechanism for drug-induced lupus PNAS, April 10, 2007; 104(15): 6317 - 6322. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. Wan, C. Xia, and L. Morel IL-6 Produced by Dendritic Cells from Lupus-Prone Mice Inhibits CD4+CD25+ T Cell Regulatory Functions J. Immunol., January 1, 2007; 178(1): 271 - 279. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. Subramanian, K. Tus, Q.-Z. Li, A. Wang, X.-H. Tian, J. Zhou, C. Liang, G. Bartov, L. D. McDaniel, X. J. Zhou, et al. From the Cover: A Tlr7 translocation accelerates systemic autoimmunity in murine lupus PNAS, June 27, 2006; 103(26): 9970 - 9975. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
Y.-H. Cheung, N.-H. Chang, Y.-C. Cai, G. Bonventi, R. MacLeod, and J. E. Wither Functional Interplay between Intrinsic B and T Cell Defects Leads to Amplification of Autoimmune Disease in New Zealand Black Chromosome 1 Congenic Mice J. Immunol., December 15, 2005; 175(12): 8154 - 8164. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. Subramanian, Y.-S. Yim, K. Liu, K. Tus, X. J. Zhou, and E. K. Wakeland Epistatic Suppression of Systemic Lupus Erythematosus: Fine Mapping of Sles1 to Less Than 1 Mb J. Immunol., July 15, 2005; 175(2): 1062 - 1072. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
| HOME | HELP | FEEDBACK | SUBSCRIPTIONS | ARCHIVE | SEARCH | TABLE OF CONTENTS |