|
|
||||||||






* Center for Immunology, and Departments of
Medicine, and
Laboratory Medicine and Pathology, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN 55455
The peripheral mechanisms that regulate the size and the repertoire of the T cell compartment during recovery from a lymphopenic state are incompletely understood. In particular, the role of costimulatory signals, such as those provided by CD28, which have a critical importance for the immune response toward foreign Ags in nonlymphopenic animals, has been unclear in lymphopenia-induced proliferation (LIP). In this study, we show that accumulation of highly divided CD4 T cells characterized by great potential to make IFN-
is significantly delayed in the absence of B7:CD28 costimulation during LIP. Furthermore, CD28-sufficient CD4 T cells show great competitive advantage over CD28-deficient CD4 T cells when transferred together into the same lymphopenic hosts. Administration of CTLA-4-Ig removed this competitive advantage. Interestingly, CTLA-4-Ig treatment resulted in modest inhibition of LIP by CD28-deficient responders, suggesting that some of its effects may be independent of mere B7 blockade.
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
D. S. Gregerson, N. D. Heuss, U. Lehmann, and S. W. McPherson Peripheral Induction of Tolerance by Retinal Antigen Expression J. Immunol., July 15, 2009; 183(2): 814 - 822. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
C. J. Winstead, J. M. Fraser, and A. Khoruts Regulatory CD4+CD25+Foxp3+ T Cells Selectively Inhibit the Spontaneous Form of Lymphopenia-Induced Proliferation of Naive T Cells J. Immunol., June 1, 2008; 180(11): 7305 - 7317. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. Kang, S. J. Huddleston, J. M. Fraser, and A. Khoruts De novo induction of antigen-specific CD4+CD25+Foxp3+ regulatory T cells in vivo following systemic antigen administration accompanied by blockade of mTOR J. Leukoc. Biol., May 1, 2008; 83(5): 1230 - 1239. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
T. Suzuki, S. Ogawa, K. Tanabe, H. Tahara, R. Abe, and H. Kishimoto Induction of Antitumor Immune Response by Homeostatic Proliferation and CD28 Signaling J. Immunol., April 1, 2008; 180(7): 4596 - 4605. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J.-H. Cho, O. Boyman, H.-O. Kim, B. Hahm, M. P. Rubinstein, C. Ramsey, D. M. Kim, C. D. Surh, and J. Sprent An intense form of homeostatic proliferation of naive CD8+ cells driven by IL-2 J. Exp. Med., August 6, 2007; 204(8): 1787 - 1801. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
K. F. May Jr., X. Chang, H. Zhang, K. D. Lute, P. Zhou, E. Kocak, P. Zheng, and Y. Liu B7-Deficient Autoreactive T Cells Are Highly Susceptible to Suppression by CD4+CD25+ Regulatory T Cells J. Immunol., February 1, 2007; 178(3): 1542 - 1552. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
E. Shklovskaya and B. Fazekas de St. Groth Severely Impaired Clonal Deletion of CD4+ T Cells in Low-Dose Irradiated Mice: Role of T Cell Antigen Receptor and IL-7 Receptor Signals J. Immunol., December 15, 2006; 177(12): 8320 - 8330. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
T. L. Vanasek, S. L. Nandiwada, M. K. Jenkins, and D. L. Mueller CD25+Foxp3+ Regulatory T Cells Facilitate CD4+ T Cell Clonal Anergy Induction during the Recovery from Lymphopenia J. Immunol., May 15, 2006; 176(10): 5880 - 5889. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
W. C. Kieper, A. Troy, J. T. Burghardt, C. Ramsey, J. Y. Lee, H.-Q. Jiang, W. Dummer, H. Shen, J. J. Cebra, and C. D. Surh Cutting Edge: Recent Immune Status Determines the Source of Antigens That Drive Homeostatic T Cell Expansion J. Immunol., March 15, 2005; 174(6): 3158 - 3163. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
| HOME | HELP | FEEDBACK | SUBSCRIPTIONS | ARCHIVE | SEARCH | TABLE OF CONTENTS |