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The Journal of Immunology, 2004, 173: 3542-3548.
Copyright © 2004 by The American Association of Immunologists

Ig-Reactive CD4+CD25+ T Cells from Tolerized (New Zealand Black x New Zealand White)F1 Mice Suppress In Vitro Production of Antibodies to DNA1

Antonio La Cava2, Fanny M. Ebling and Bevra H. Hahn

Division of Rheumatology, David Geffen School of Medicine, University of California, Los Angeles, CA 90095

We have recently shown that tolerogenic administration of an artificial peptide (pConsensus) that is based on sequences within the VH regions of several murine anti-dsDNA Ig delays appearance of autoantibodies in female (New Zealand Black (NZB) x New Zealand White (NZW))F1 (NZB/W F1) mice and significantly prolongs their survival. The aim of this study was to characterize the T cell population(s) involved in pConsensus-induced down-regulation of autoimmune responses in tolerized NZB/W F1 mice. Using MHC class II dimers loaded with tolerogenic peptide, we found that pCons favored expansion of peptide-reactive CD4+CD25+ regulatory T cells (TR) that inhibited in vitro production of anti-dsDNA Ab-forming cells. Suppression by TR was abrogated by the presence in culture of Ab to glucocorticoid-induced TNFR family member 18 or to TGF{beta} latency-associated protein. These findings suggest possible relevance of Ag specificity in the mechanism of TR-mediated immune tolerance to Ig-derived peptides in NZB/W F1 mice.




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