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The Journal of Immunology, 2004, 172: 5230-5239.
Copyright © 2004 by The American Association of Immunologists

Obligatory Role for Cooperative Signaling by Pre-TCR and Notch during Thymocyte Differentiation1

Maria Ciofani*, Thomas M. Schmitt*, Amelia Ciofani*, Alison M. Michie{dagger}, Nicolas Çuburu2,{ddagger}, Anne Aublin{ddagger}, Janet L. Maryanski{ddagger} and Juan Carlos Zúñiga-Pflücker3,*

* Department of Immunology, University of Toronto, Sunnybrook and Women’s College Health Sciences Centre, Toronto, Ontario, Canada; {dagger} Division of Immunology, Infection and Inflammation, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, United Kingdom; and {ddagger} Institut National de Science et Recherche Medicale Unité 503, IFR 128 BioSciences Lyon-Gerland, Lyon, France

The first checkpoint during T cell development, known as {beta} selection, requires the successful rearrangement of the TCR-{beta} gene locus. Notch signaling has been implicated in various stages during T lymphopoiesis. However, it is unclear whether Notch receptor-ligand interactions are necessary during {beta} selection. Here, we show that pre-TCR signaling concurrent with Notch receptor and Delta-like-1 ligand interactions are required for the survival, proliferation, and differentiation of mouse CD4CD8 thymocytes to the CD4+CD8+ stage. Furthermore, we address the minimal signaling requirements underlying {beta} selection and show a hierarchical positioning of key proximal signaling molecules. Collectively, our results demonstrate an essential role for Notch receptor-ligand interactions in enabling the autonomous signaling capacity of the pre-TCR complex.




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