|
|
||||||||



* Rheumatology Section, Imperial College Faculty of Medicine, Hammersmith Campus, London, United Kingdom;
Departments of Medicine and Immunology, University of Colorado Health Sciences Center, Denver, CO 80262; and
Department of Pathology, Centre Medical Universitaire, Geneva, Switzerland
Lupus-prone New Zealand Black and New Zealand White mice produce high serum levels of the endogenous retroviral envelope protein gp70 and develop an Ab response to this autoantigen as part of their autoimmune disease. Linkage analysis of two crosses involving New Zealand and BALB/c mice mapped these traits to a group of overlapping loci, including a novel locus on proximal chromosome 12. This locus was linked with serum gp70 and the autoimmune response against it. The linkage of serum gp70 levels to a previously described locus on distal chromosome 4 was also confirmed. Sequence analysis of a candidate gene on distal chromosome 4, Fv1, provided support that this gene may be associated with the control of serum gp70 levels in both New Zealand Black and New Zealand White mice. Linkage data and statistical analysis confirmed a close correlation between gp70 Ag and anti-gp70 Ab levels, and together gave support to the concept that a threshold level of gp70 is required for the production of anti-gp70 Abs. Serum levels of anti-gp70 Abs were closely correlated with the presence of renal disease, more so than anti-dsDNA Abs. Understanding the genetic basis of this complex autoantigen-autoantibody system will provide insight into the pathogenesis of lupus in mice, which may have implications for human disease.
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
K. Yoshinobu, L. Baudino, M.-L. Santiago-Raber, N. Morito, I. Dunand-Sauthier, B. J. Morley, L. H. Evans, and S. Izui Selective Up-Regulation of Intact, but Not Defective env RNAs of Endogenous Modified Polytropic Retrovirus by the Sgp3 Locus of Lupus-Prone Mice J. Immunol., June 15, 2009; 182(12): 8094 - 8103. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
L. Baudino, K. Yoshinobu, N. Morito, S. Kikuchi, L. Fossati-Jimack, B. J. Morley, T. J. Vyse, S. Hirose, T. N. Jorgensen, R. M. Tucker, et al. Dissection of Genetic Mechanisms Governing the Expression of Serum Retroviral gp70 Implicated in Murine Lupus Nephritis J. Immunol., August 15, 2008; 181(4): 2846 - 2854. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. Rankin, J. J. Boyle, S. J. Rose, L. Gabriel, M. Lewis, V. Thiruudaian, N. J. Rogers, S. Izui, and B. J. Morley The Bxs6 Locus of BXSB Mice Is Sufficient for High-Level Expression of gp70 and the Production of gp70 Immune Complexes J. Immunol., April 1, 2007; 178(7): 4395 - 4401. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A. S. M. Alamgir, N. Owens, M. Lavignon, F. Malik, and L. H. Evans Precise Identification of Endogenous Proviruses of NFS/N Mice Participating in Recombination with Moloney Ecotropic Murine Leukemia Virus (MuLV) To Generate Polytropic MuLVs J. Virol., April 15, 2005; 79(8): 4664 - 4671. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. Kikuchi, L. Fossati-Jimack, T. Moll, H. Amano, E. Amano, A. Ida, N. Ibnou-Zekri, C. Laporte, M.-L. Santiago-Raber, S. J. Rozzo, et al. Differential Role of Three Major New Zealand Black-Derived Loci Linked with Yaa-Induced Murine Lupus Nephritis J. Immunol., January 15, 2005; 174(2): 1111 - 1117. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
| HOME | HELP | FEEDBACK | SUBSCRIPTIONS | ARCHIVE | SEARCH | TABLE OF CONTENTS |