The JI
HOME HELP FEEDBACK SUBSCRIPTIONS ARCHIVE SEARCH TABLE OF CONTENTS
 QUICK SEARCH:   [advanced]


     
 


This Article
Right arrow Full Text
Right arrow Full Text (PDF)
Right arrow Alert me when this article is cited
Right arrow Alert me if a correction is posted
Right arrow Citation Map
Services
Right arrow Similar articles in this journal
Right arrow Similar articles in PubMed
Right arrow Alert me to new issues of the journal
Right arrow Download to citation manager
Right arrow Request Permissions
Citing Articles
Right arrow Citing Articles via HighWire
Right arrow Citing Articles via Google Scholar
Google Scholar
Right arrow Articles by Yue, F. Y.
Right arrow Articles by Ostrowski, M. A.
Right arrow Search for Related Content
PubMed
Right arrow PubMed Citation
Right arrow Articles by Yue, F. Y.
Right arrow Articles by Ostrowski, M. A.
The Journal of Immunology, 2004, 172: 2476-2486.
Copyright © 2004 by The American Association of Immunologists

HIV-1-Specific Memory CD4+ T Cells Are Phenotypically Less Mature Than Cytomegalovirus-Specific Memory CD4+ T Cells 1

Feng Yun Yue*, Colin M. Kovacs*,{ddagger}, Rowena C. Dimayuga{ddagger}, Paul Parks{ddagger} and Mario A. Ostrowski2,*,{dagger}

* Clinical Sciences Division, and {dagger} St. Michael’s Hospital, University of Toronto, and {ddagger} Canadian Immunodeficiency Research Collaborative, Toronto, Canada

HIV-1-specific CD4+ T cells are qualitatively dysfunctional in the majority of HIV-1-infected individuals and are thus unable to effectively control viral replication. The current study extensively details the maturational phenotype of memory CD4+ T cells directed against HIV-1 and CMV. We find that HIV-1-specific CD4+ T cells are skewed to an early central memory phenotype, whereas CMV-specific CD4+ T cells generally display a late effector memory phenotype. These differences hold true for both IFN-{gamma}- and IL-2-producing virus-specific CD4+ T cells, are present during all disease stages, and persist even after highly active antiretroviral therapy (HAART). In addition, after HAART, HIV-1-specific CD4+ T cells are enriched for CD27+CD28--expressing cells, a rare phenotype, reflecting an early intermediate stage of differentiation. We found no correlation between differentiation phenotype of HIV-1-specific CD4+ T cells and HIV-1 plasma viral load or HIV-1 disease progression. Surprisingly, HIV-1 viral load affected the maturational phenotype of CMV-specific CD4+ T cells toward an earlier, less-differentiated state. In summary, our data indicate that the maturational state of HIV-1-specific CD4+ T cells cannot be a sole explanation for loss of containment of HIV-1. However, HIV-1 replication can affect the phenotype of CD4+ T cells of other specificities, which might adversely affect their ability to control those pathogens. The role for HIV-1-specific CD4+ T cells expressing CD27+CD28- after HAART remains to be determined.




This article has been cited by other articles:


Home page
Mol. Pharmacol.Home page
M. W. Pennington, C. Beeton, C. A. Galea, B. J. Smith, V. Chi, K. P. Monaghan, A. Garcia, S. Rangaraju, A. Giuffrida, D. Plank, et al.
Engineering a Stable and Selective Peptide Blocker of the Kv1.3 Channel in T Lymphocytes
Mol. Pharmacol., April 1, 2009; 75(4): 762 - 773.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Int ImmunolHome page
R. Okada, T. Kondo, F. Matsuki, H. Takata, and M. Takiguchi
Phenotypic classification of human CD4+ T cell subsets and their differentiation
Int. Immunol., September 1, 2008; 20(9): 1189 - 1199.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
J. Virol.Home page
F. Y. Yue, A. Merchant, C. M. Kovacs, M. Loutfy, D. Persad, and M. A. Ostrowski
Virus-Specific Interleukin-17-Producing CD4+ T Cells Are Detectable in Early Human Immunodeficiency Virus Type 1 Infection
J. Virol., July 1, 2008; 82(13): 6767 - 6771.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
J. Virol.Home page
A. Bansal, B. Jackson, K. West, S. Wang, S. Lu, J. S. Kennedy, and P. A. Goepfert
Multifunctional T-Cell Characteristics Induced by a Polyvalent DNA Prime/Protein Boost Human Immunodeficiency Virus Type 1 Vaccine Regimen Given to Healthy Adults Are Dependent on the Route and Dose of Administration
J. Virol., July 1, 2008; 82(13): 6458 - 6469.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
J. Immunol.Home page
V. Appay, A. Bosio, S. Lokan, Y. Wiencek, C. Biervert, D. Kusters, E. Devevre, D. Speiser, P. Romero, N. Rufer, et al.
Sensitive Gene Expression Profiling of Human T Cell Subsets Reveals Parallel Post-Thymic Differentiation for CD4+ and CD8+ Lineages
J. Immunol., December 1, 2007; 179(11): 7406 - 7414.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
J. Virol.Home page
Y. Sun, S. R. Permar, A. P. Buzby, and N. L. Letvin
Memory CD4+ T-Lymphocyte Loss and Dysfunction during Primary Simian Immunodeficiency Virus Infection
J. Virol., August 1, 2007; 81(15): 8009 - 8015.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
JEMHome page
J. P. Casazza, M. R. Betts, D. A. Price, M. L. Precopio, L. E. Ruff, J. M. Brenchley, B. J. Hill, M. Roederer, D. C. Douek, and R. A. Koup
Acquisition of direct antiviral effector functions by CMV-specific CD4+ T lymphocytes with cellular maturation
J. Exp. Med., December 25, 2006; 203(13): 2865 - 2877.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
J. Immunol.Home page
M. Stubbe, N. Vanderheyde, M. Goldman, and A. Marchant
Antigen-Specific Central Memory CD4+ T Lymphocytes Produce Multiple Cytokines and Proliferate In Vivo in Humans
J. Immunol., December 1, 2006; 177(11): 8185 - 8190.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
JEMHome page
M.-C. Gauduin, Y. Yu, A. Barabasz, A. Carville, M. Piatak, J. D. Lifson, R. C. Desrosiers, and R. P. Johnson
Induction of a virus-specific effector-memory CD4+ T cell response by attenuated SIV infection
J. Exp. Med., November 27, 2006; 203(12): 2661 - 2672.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
J. Virol.Home page
J. J. Zaunders, S. Ip, M. L. Munier, D. E. Kaufmann, K. Suzuki, C. Brereton, S. C. Sasson, N. Seddiki, K. Koelsch, A. Landay, et al.
Infection of CD127+ (Interleukin-7 Receptor+) CD4+ Cells and Overexpression of CTLA-4 Are Linked to Loss of Antigen-Specific CD4 T Cells during Primary Human Immunodeficiency Virus Type 1 Infection.
J. Virol., October 1, 2006; 80(20): 10162 - 10172.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
J. Virol.Home page
J. M. Brenchley, L. E. Ruff, J. P. Casazza, R. A. Koup, D. A. Price, and D. C. Douek
Preferential Infection Shortens the Life Span of Human Immunodeficiency Virus-Specific CD4+ T Cells In Vivo
J. Virol., July 15, 2006; 80(14): 6801 - 6809.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
J. Immunol.Home page
Q. Yu, F. Y. Yue, X. X. Gu, H. Schwartz, C. M. Kovacs, and M. A. Ostrowski
OX40 Ligation of CD4+ T Cells Enhances Virus-Specific CD8+ T Cell Memory Responses Independently of IL-2 and CD4+ T Regulatory Cell Inhibition
J. Immunol., February 15, 2006; 176(4): 2486 - 2495.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
BloodHome page
C. A. Jansen, I. M. De Cuyper, B. Hooibrink, A. K. van der Bij, D. van Baarle, and F. Miedema
Prognostic value of HIV-1 Gag-specific CD4+ T-cell responses for progression to AIDS analyzed in a prospective cohort study
Blood, February 15, 2006; 107(4): 1427 - 1433.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
J. Immunol.Home page
T. J. Scriba, M. Purbhoo, C. L. Day, N. Robinson, S. Fidler, J. Fox, J. N. Weber, P. Klenerman, A. K. Sewell, and R. E. Phillips
Ultrasensitive Detection and Phenotyping of CD4+ T Cells with Optimized HLA Class II Tetramer Staining
J. Immunol., November 15, 2005; 175(10): 6334 - 6343.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
J. Immunol.Home page
N. Seth, D. Kaufmann, T. Lahey, E. S. Rosenberg, and K. W. Wucherpfennig
Expansion and Contraction of HIV-Specific CD4 T Cells with Short Bursts of Viremia, but Physical Loss of the Majority of These Cells with Sustained Viral Replication
J. Immunol., November 15, 2005; 175(10): 6948 - 6958.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
J. Immunol.Home page
E. Amyes, A. J. McMichael, and M. F. C. Callan
Human CD4+ T Cells Are Predominantly Distributed among Six Phenotypically and Functionally Distinct Subsets
J. Immunol., November 1, 2005; 175(9): 5765 - 5773.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Int ImmunolHome page
R. D. Kovaiou, I. Weiskirchner, M. Keller, G. Pfister, D. P. Cioca, and B. Grubeck-Loebenstein
Age-related differences in phenotype and function of CD4+ T cells are due to a phenotypic shift from naive to memory effector CD4+ T cells
Int. Immunol., October 1, 2005; 17(10): 1359 - 1366.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
J. Immunol.Home page
Y. Sun, J. E. Schmitz, P. M. Acierno, S. Santra, R. A. Subbramanian, D. H. Barouch, D. A. Gorgone, M. A. Lifton, K. R. Beaudry, K. Manson, et al.
Dysfunction of Simian Immunodeficiency Virus/Simian Human Immunodeficiency Virus-Induced IL-2 Expression by Central Memory CD4+ T Lymphocytes
J. Immunol., April 15, 2005; 174(8): 4753 - 4760.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
J. Immunol.Home page
F. Y. Yue, C. M. Kovacs, R. C. Dimayuga, X. X. J. Gu, P. Parks, R. Kaul, and M. A. Ostrowski
Preferential Apoptosis of HIV-1-Specific CD4+ T Cells
J. Immunol., February 15, 2005; 174(4): 2196 - 2204.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
J. Immunol.Home page
J. van Bergen, A. Thompson, A. van der Slik, T. H. M. Ottenhoff, J. Gussekloo, and F. Koning
Phenotypic and Functional Characterization of CD4 T Cells Expressing Killer Ig-Like Receptors
J. Immunol., December 1, 2004; 173(11): 6719 - 6726.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
CVIHome page
M. A. Kolber
Impact of Immune Plasticity on Development of Cellular Memory Responses to Human Immunodeficiency Virus Type 1
Clin. Vaccine Immunol., November 1, 2004; 11(6): 1002 - 1007.
[Full Text] [PDF]




HOME HELP FEEDBACK SUBSCRIPTIONS ARCHIVE SEARCH TABLE OF CONTENTS
This Website Copyright © 2004 by The American Association of Immunologists, Inc. All rights reserved.
All Contents Copyright © 2004 by The American Association of Immunologists, Inc. All rights reserved.