|
|
||||||||
Institute of Immunology, Rikshospitalet University Hospital, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway
B cells spontaneously process their endogenous Ig and present V region peptides on their MHC class II molecules. We have here investigated whether B cells collaborate with V region-specific CD4+ T cells in vivo. By use of paired Ig L chain-transgenic and TCR-transgenic mice and cell transfer into normal hosts, we demonstrate that B cell presentation of a VL region peptide to CD4+ T cells results in germinal centers, plasma cells, and Ab secretion. Because the transgenic B cells have a fixed L chain but polyclonal H chains, their B cell receptor (BCR) repertoire is diverse and may bind a multitude of ligands. In a hapten-based system, BCR ligation concomitant with V region-driven T-B collaboration induced germinal center formation and an IgM
IgG isotype switch. In the absence of BCR ligation, mainly IgM was produced. Consistent with this, prolonged V region-driven T-B collaboration resulted in high titers of IgG autoantibodies against ubiquitous self-Ags, while natural-type Abs against exotic bacteria remained IgM. Taken together, V region-driven T-B collaboration may explain induction of natural IgM Abs (absence of BCR ligation) and IgG autoantibodies (BCR ligation by autoantigen) and may be involved in the development of autoimmunity.
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
M. M. Zangani, M. Froyland, G. Y. Qiu, L. A. Meza-Zepeda, J. L. Kutok, K. M. Thompson, L. A. Munthe, and B. Bogen Lymphomas can develop from B cells chronically helped by idiotype-specific T cells J. Exp. Med., May 14, 2007; 204(5): 1181 - 1191. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
L. A. Munthe, A. Corthay, A. Os, M. Zangani, and B. Bogen Systemic Autoimmune Disease Caused by Autoreactive B Cells That Receive Chronic Help from Ig V Region-Specific T Cells J. Immunol., August 15, 2005; 175(4): 2391 - 2400. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
| HOME | HELP | FEEDBACK | SUBSCRIPTIONS | ARCHIVE | SEARCH | TABLE OF CONTENTS |