|
|
||||||||


* Experimentelle Rheumatologie, Universitätsklinik Charité, Humboldt-Universität and Deutsches Rheumaforschungszentrum, Berlin, Germany;
Millenium Pharmaceuticals, Cambridge, MA 02139; and
Center for Blood Research, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115
The integrin LFA-1 interacts with a variety of ligands termed ICAMs. ICAM-1 and ICAM-2 are both expressed on endothelium and serve as counterreceptors during lymphocyte trafficking. In this study, we analyzed their relative contribution to lymphocyte recirculation through lymph nodes and to recruitment into lung and inflamed skin by blocking mAbs against ICAM-1 and ICAM-2 and mice deficient for ICAM-1. The entry of lymphocytes into peripheral and mesenteric lymph nodes was found to be unaffected by the functional deletion of either ICAM-1 or ICAM-2. However, when both pathways were blocked, recirculation through lymph nodes was strongly reduced. Trapping of lymphocytes in the lung after i.v. injection is partly mediated by LFA-1/ICAM interactions; the data presented in this study show an exclusive role of ICAM-1 in LFA-1-dependent lung trapping. Similarly, ICAM-1, but not ICAM-2, was required for the migration of T effector cells into the inflamed skin. These results indicate that ICAM-1 and ICAM-2 have redundant functions in lymphocyte recirculation through lymph nodes, but ICAM-1 is unique in supporting migration into inflamed sites and trapping within the lung.
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
S. M. Nauli, Y. Kawanabe, J. J. Kaminski, W. J. Pearce, D. E. Ingber, and J. Zhou Endothelial Cilia Are Fluid Shear Sensors That Regulate Calcium Signaling and Nitric Oxide Production Through Polycystin-1 Circulation, March 4, 2008; 117(9): 1161 - 1171. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. D. van Buul, E. Kanters, and P. L. Hordijk Endothelial Signaling by Ig-Like Cell Adhesion Molecules Arterioscler. Thromb. Vasc. Biol., September 1, 2007; 27(9): 1870 - 1876. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
F.X. Lu and R.S. Jacobson Oral Mucosal Immunity and HIV/SIV Infection J. Dent. Res., March 1, 2007; 86(3): 216 - 226. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
G. L. Bentz, M. Jarquin-Pardo, G. Chan, M. S. Smith, C. Sinzger, and A. D. Yurochko Human Cytomegalovirus (HCMV) Infection of Endothelial Cells Promotes Naive Monocyte Extravasation and Transfer of Productive Virus To Enhance Hematogenous Dissemination of HCMV J. Virol., December 1, 2006; 80(23): 11539 - 11555. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M.-T. Huang, K. Y. Larbi, C. Scheiermann, A. Woodfin, N. Gerwin, D. O. Haskard, and S. Nourshargh ICAM-2 mediates neutrophil transmigration in vivo: evidence for stimulus specificity and a role in PECAM-1-independent transmigration Blood, June 15, 2006; 107(12): 4721 - 4727. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
C. S. Bonder, S. R. Clark, M. U. Norman, P. Johnson, and P. Kubes Use of CD44 by CD4+ Th1 and Th2 lymphocytes to roll and adhere Blood, June 15, 2006; 107(12): 4798 - 4806. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
T. Garrood, L. Lee, and C. Pitzalis Molecular mechanisms of cell recruitment to inflammatory sites: general and tissue-specific pathways Rheumatology, March 1, 2006; 45(3): 250 - 260. [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
K. P. Pavlick, D. V. Ostanin, K. L. Furr, F. S. Laroux, C. M. Brown, L. Gray, C. G. Kevil, and M. B. Grisham Role of T-cell-associated lymphocyte function-associated antigen-1 in the pathogenesis of experimental colitis Int. Immunol., February 1, 2006; 18(2): 389 - 398. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A. Wetzel, T. Chavakis, K. T. Preissner, M. Sticherling, U.-F. Haustein, U. Anderegg, and A. Saalbach Human Thy-1 (CD90) on Activated Endothelial Cells Is a Counterreceptor for the Leukocyte Integrin Mac-1 (CD11b/CD18) J. Immunol., March 15, 2004; 172(6): 3850 - 3859. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
| HOME | HELP | FEEDBACK | SUBSCRIPTIONS | ARCHIVE | SEARCH | TABLE OF CONTENTS |