|
|
||||||||
Molecular Immunology Section, Neuroimmunology Branch, National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20892
T cell recognition by peptide-specific 
TCRs involves not only recognition of the peptide, but also recognition of multiple molecular features on the surface of the MHC molecule to which the peptide has been bound. We have previously shown that TCRs that are specific for five different peptides presented by HLA-A2 recognize similar molecular features on the surface of the
1 and
2 helices of the HLA-A2 molecule. We next asked whether these same molecular features of the HLA-A2 molecule would be recognized by hapten-specific HLA-A2-restricted TCRs, given that hapten-specific T cells frequently show reduced MHC dependence/restriction. The results show that a panel of CD8+ CTL that are specific for the hapten DNP bound to two different peptides presented by HLA-A2 do the following: 1) show stringent MHC restriction, and 2) are largely affected by the same mutations on the HLA-A2 molecule that affected recognition by peptide-specific CTL. A small subset of this panel of CD8+ CTL can recognize a mutant HLA-A2 molecule in the absence of hapten. These data suggest that TCR recognition of a divergent repertoire of ligands presented by HLA-A2 is largely dependent upon common structural elements in the central portion of the peptide-binding site.
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
O. Y. Borbulevych, T. K. Baxter, Z. Yu, N. P. Restifo, and B. M. Baker Increased Immunogenicity of an Anchor-Modified Tumor-Associated Antigen Is Due to the Enhanced Stability of the Peptide/MHC Complex: Implications for Vaccine Design J. Immunol., April 15, 2005; 174(8): 4812 - 4820. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
T. K. Baxter, S. J. Gagnon, R. L. Davis-Harrison, J. C. Beck, A.-K. Binz, R. V. Turner, W. E. Biddison, and B. M. Baker Strategic Mutations in the Class I Major Histocompatibility Complex HLA-A2 Independently Affect Both Peptide Binding and T Cell Receptor Recognition J. Biol. Chem., July 9, 2004; 279(28): 29175 - 29184. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
| HOME | HELP | FEEDBACK | SUBSCRIPTIONS | ARCHIVE | SEARCH | TABLE OF CONTENTS |