|
|
||||||||
Pulmonary-Critical Care Medicine Branch, National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20892
Proteolytic cleavage of the extracellular domain of the type II IL-1 decoy receptor (IL-1RII) generates soluble IL-1-binding proteins that prevent excessive bioactivity by binding free IL-1. In this study we report that an aminopeptidase, aminopeptidase regulator of TNFR1 shedding (ARTS-1), is required for IL-1RII shedding. Coimmunoprecipitation experiments demonstrate an association between endogenous membrane-associated ARTS-1 and a 47-kDa IL-1RII, consistent with ectodomain cleavage of the membrane-bound receptor. A direct correlation exists between ARTS-1 protein expression and IL-1RII shedding, as cell lines overexpressing ARTS-1 have increased IL-1RII shedding and decreased membrane-associated IL-1RII. Basal IL-1RII shedding is absent from ARTS-1 knockout cell lines, demonstrating that ARTS-1 is required for constitutive IL-1RII shedding. Similarly, PMA-mediated IL-1RII shedding is almost entirely ARTS-1-dependent. ARTS-1 expression also enhances ionomycin-induced IL-1RII shedding. ARTS-1 did not alter levels of membrane-associated IL-1RI or IL-1R antagonist release from ARTS-1 cell lines, which suggests that the ability of ARTS-1 to promote shedding of IL-1R family members may be specific for IL-1RII. Further, increased IL-1RII shedding by ARTS-1-overexpressing cells attenuates the biological activity of IL-1
. We conclude that the ability of ARTS-1 to enhance IL-1RII shedding represents a new mechanism by which IL-1-induced cellular events can be modulated. As ARTS-1 also promotes the shedding of the structurally unrelated 55-kDa, type I TNF receptor and the IL-6R, we propose that ARTS-1 may play an important role in regulating innate immune and inflammatory responses by increasing cytokine receptor shedding.
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
D. Harvey, J. J. Pointon, D. M. Evans, T. Karaderi, C. Farrar, L. H. Appleton, R. D. Sturrock, M. A. Stone, U. Oppermann, M. A. Brown, et al. Investigating the genetic association between ERAP1 and ankylosing spondylitis Hum. Mol. Genet., November 1, 2009; 18(21): 4204 - 4212. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
C. Bellehumeur, J. Blanchet, J.-Y. Fontaine, N. Bourcier, and A. Akoum Interleukin 1 regulates its own receptors in human endometrial cells via distinct mechanisms Hum. Reprod., September 1, 2009; 24(9): 2193 - 2204. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
R. A. COLBERT, A. A. DEODHAR, D. FOX, E. M. GRAVALLESE, M. A. KHAN, D. McGONAGLE, J. D. REVEILLE, G. SCHETT, M. WEISMAN, D. O. CLEGG, et al. Entheses and Bones in Spondyloarthritis: 2008 Annual Research and Education Meeting of the Spondyloarthritis Research and Therapy Network (SPARTAN) J Rheumatol, July 1, 2009; 36(7): 1527 - 1531. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. A. Brown Breakthroughs in genetic studies of ankylosing spondylitis Rheumatology, February 1, 2008; 47(2): 132 - 137. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A. Akoum, C. Lawson, C. Herrmann-Lavoie, and R. Maheux Imbalance in the expression of the activating type I and the inhibitory type II interleukin 1 receptors in endometriosis Hum. Reprod., May 1, 2007; 22(5): 1464 - 1473. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
P.-H. Kuhn, E. Marjaux, A. Imhof, B. De Strooper, C. Haass, and S. F. Lichtenthaler Regulated Intramembrane Proteolysis of the Interleukin-1 Receptor II by {alpha}-, beta-, and {gamma}-Secretase J. Biol. Chem., April 20, 2007; 282(16): 11982 - 11995. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. Sather, K. D. Kenyon, J. B. Lefkowitz, X. Liang, B. C. Varnum, P. M. Henson, and D. K. Graham A soluble form of the Mer receptor tyrosine kinase inhibits macrophage clearance of apoptotic cells and platelet aggregation Blood, February 1, 2007; 109(3): 1026 - 1033. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. Yan, V. V. Parekh, Y. Mendez-Fernandez, D. Olivares-Villagomez, S. Dragovic, T. Hill, D. C. Roopenian, S. Joyce, and L. Van Kaer In vivo role of ER-associated peptidase activity in tailoring peptides for presentation by MHC class Ia and class Ib molecules J. Exp. Med., March 20, 2006; 203(3): 647 - 659. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
C. Bellehumeur, T. Collette, R. Maheux, J. Mailloux, M. Villeneuve, and A. Akoum Increased soluble interleukin-1 receptor type II proteolysis in the endometrium of women with endometriosis Hum. Reprod., May 1, 2005; 20(5): 1177 - 1184. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
P. White, J. E. Brestelli, K. H. Kaestner, and L. E. Greenbaum Identification of Transcriptional Networks during Liver Regeneration J. Biol. Chem., February 4, 2005; 280(5): 3715 - 3722. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
| HOME | HELP | FEEDBACK | SUBSCRIPTIONS | ARCHIVE | SEARCH | TABLE OF CONTENTS |