|
|
||||||||
Division of Immune Regulation, La Jolla Institute for Allergy and Immunology, San Diego, CA 92121
Clinical autoimmunity requires both activation of self-reactive T cells as well as a failure of peripheral tolerance mechanisms. We previously identified one such mechanism that involves regulatory T cells recognizing TCR V
8.2 chain-derived peptides in the context of MHC. How this regulation affects the fate of target V
8.2+ T lymphocytes in vivo that mediate experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis has remained unknown. The present study using immunoscope and CFSE-labeling analysis demonstrates that the expansion of regulatory CD4 and CD8 T cells in vivo results in apoptotic depletion of the dominant, myelin basic protein-reactive V
8.2+ T cells, but not subdominant V
13+ T cells. The elimination of only activated T cells by this negative feedback mechanism preserves the remainder of the naive V
8.2+ T cell repertoire and at the same time results in protection from disease. These studies are the first in clearly elucidating the fate of myelin basic protein-specific encephalitogenic T cells in vivo following regulation.
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
T. R. F. Smith, X. Tang, I. Maricic, Z. Garcia, S. Fanchiang, and V. Kumar Dendritic Cells Use Endocytic Pathway for Cross-Priming Class Ib MHC-Restricted CD8{alpha}{alpha}+TCR{alpha}{beta}+ T Cells with Regulatory Properties J. Immunol., June 1, 2009; 182(11): 6959 - 6968. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
L. T. Madakamutil, I. Maricic, E. E. Sercarz, and V. Kumar Immunodominance in the TCR Repertoire of {alpha}TCR Peptide-Specific CD4+ Treg Population That Controls Experimental Autoimmune Encephalomyelitis J. Immunol., April 1, 2008; 180(7): 4577 - 4585. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
X. Tang, I. Maricic, and V. Kumar Anti-TCR Antibody Treatment Activates a Novel Population of Nonintestinal CD8{alpha}{alpha}+TCR{alpha}beta+ Regulatory T Cells and Prevents Experimental Autoimmune Encephalomyelitis J. Immunol., May 15, 2007; 178(10): 6043 - 6050. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
N. Fazilleau, C. Delarasse, I. Motta, S. Fillatreau, M.-L. Gougeon, P. Kourilsky, D. Pham-Dinh, and J. M. Kanellopoulos T Cell Repertoire Diversity Is Required for Relapses in Myelin Oligodendrocyte Glycoprotein-Induced Experimental Autoimmune Encephalomyelitis J. Immunol., April 15, 2007; 178(8): 4865 - 4875. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
R. Zeiser, V. H. Nguyen, J.-Z. Hou, A. Beilhack, E. Zambricki, M. Buess, C. H. Contag, and R. S. Negrin Early CD30 signaling is critical for adoptively transferred CD4+CD25+ regulatory T cells in prevention of acute graft-versus-host disease Blood, March 1, 2007; 109(5): 2225 - 2233. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A. Minguela, S. Pastor, W. Mi, J. A. Richardson, and E. S. Ward Feedback Regulation of Murine Autoimmunity via Dominant Anti-Inflammatory Effects of Interferon {gamma} J. Immunol., January 1, 2007; 178(1): 134 - 144. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
X. Tang, I. Maricic, N. Purohit, B. Bakamjian, L. M. Reed-Loisel, T. Beeston, P. Jensen, and V. Kumar Regulation of Immunity by a Novel Population of Qa-1-Restricted CD8{alpha}{alpha}+TCR{alpha}beta+ T Cells J. Immunol., December 1, 2006; 177(11): 7645 - 7655. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. Schif-Zuck, G. Wildbaum, and N. Karin Coadministration of Plasmid DNA Constructs Encoding an Encephalitogenic Determinant and IL-10 Elicits Regulatory T Cell-Mediated Protective Immunity in the Central Nervous System J. Immunol., December 1, 2006; 177(11): 8241 - 8247. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
D. K. Tennakoon, R. S. Mehta, S. B. Ortega, V. Bhoj, M. K. Racke, and N. J. Karandikar Therapeutic Induction of Regulatory, Cytotoxic CD8+ T Cells in Multiple Sclerosis. J. Immunol., June 1, 2006; 176(11): 7119 - 7129. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
E Fainardi, R Rizzo, L Melchiorri, M Castellazzi, E Paolino, M R Tola, E Granieri, and O R Baricordi Intrathecal synthesis of soluble HLA-G and HLA-I molecules are reciprocally associated to clinical and MRI activity in patients with multiple sclerosis Multiple Sclerosis, February 1, 2006; 12(1): 2 - 12. [Abstract] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
E. T. Samy, L. A. Parker, C. P. Sharp, and K. S.K. Tung Continuous control of autoimmune disease by antigen-dependent polyclonal CD4+CD25+ regulatory T cells in the regional lymph node J. Exp. Med., September 19, 2005; 202(6): 771 - 781. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. A. Friese and L. Fugger Autoreactive CD8+ T cells in multiple sclerosis: a new target for therapy? Brain, August 1, 2005; 128(8): 1747 - 1763. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
P. Yu, R. K. Gregg, J. J. Bell, J. S. Ellis, R. Divekar, H.-H. Lee, R. Jain, H. Waldner, J. C. Hardaway, M. Collins, et al. Specific T Regulatory Cells Display Broad Suppressive Functions against Experimental Allergic Encephalomyelitis upon Activation with Cognate Antigen J. Immunol., June 1, 2005; 174(11): 6772 - 6780. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. M. Herndon, P. M. Stuart, and T. A. Ferguson Peripheral Deletion of Antigen-Specific T Cells Leads to Long-Term Tolerance Mediated by CD8+ Cytotoxic Cells J. Immunol., April 1, 2005; 174(7): 4098 - 4104. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
H.-K. Kang, M. A. Michaels, B. R. Berner, and S. K. Datta Very Low-Dose Tolerance with Nucleosomal Peptides Controls Lupus and Induces Potent Regulatory T Cell Subsets J. Immunol., March 15, 2005; 174(6): 3247 - 3255. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. Gonthier, R. Llobera, J. Arnaud, and B. Rubin Self-Reactive T Cell Receptor-Reactive CD8+ T Cells Inhibit T Cell Lymphoma Growth In Vivo J. Immunol., December 1, 2004; 173(11): 7062 - 7069. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A. La Cava, F. M. Ebling, and B. H. Hahn Ig-Reactive CD4+CD25+ T Cells from Tolerized (New Zealand Black x New Zealand White)F1 Mice Suppress In Vitro Production of Antibodies to DNA J. Immunol., September 1, 2004; 173(5): 3542 - 3548. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
T.-C. Chen, S. P. Cobbold, P. J. Fairchild, and H. Waldmann Generation of Anergic and Regulatory T Cells following Prolonged Exposure to a Harmless Antigen J. Immunol., May 15, 2004; 172(10): 5900 - 5907. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
B. J. Prakken, R. Samodal, T. D. Le, F. Giannoni, G. P. Yung, J. Scavulli, D. Amox, S. Roord, I. de Kleer, D. Bonnin, et al. Epitope-specific immunotherapy induces immune deviation of proinflammatory T cells in rheumatoid arthritis PNAS, March 23, 2004; 101(12): 4228 - 4233. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
B. Martin, A. Banz, B. Bienvenu, C. Cordier, N. Dautigny, C. Becourt, and B. Lucas Suppression of CD4+ T Lymphocyte Effector Functions by CD4+CD25+ Cells In Vivo J. Immunol., March 15, 2004; 172(6): 3391 - 3398. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
D. Winter, E. Fiebiger, P. Meraner, H. Auer, C. Brna, R. Strohal, F. Trautinger, R. Knobler, G. F. Fischer, G. Stingl, et al. Definition of TCR Epitopes for CTL-Mediated Attack of Cutaneous T Cell Lymphoma J. Immunol., September 1, 2003; 171(5): 2714 - 2724. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
| HOME | HELP | FEEDBACK | SUBSCRIPTIONS | ARCHIVE | SEARCH | TABLE OF CONTENTS |