|
|
||||||||
Department of Microbiology and Immunology, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA 30322
The class II transactivator (CIITA) is a master regulator of MHC class II expression. CIITA also modulates the expression of MHC class I genes, suggesting that it may have a more global role in gene expression. To determine whether CIITA regulates genes other than the MHC class II and I family, DNA microarray analysis was used to compare the expression profiles of the CIITA expressing B cell line Raji and its CIITA-negative counterpart RJ2.2.5. The comparison identified a wide variety of genes whose expression was modulated by CIITA. Real time RT-PCR from Raji, RJ2.2.5, an RJ2.2.5 cell line complemented with CIITA, was performed to confirm the results and to further identify CIITA-regulated genes. CIITA-regulated genes were found to have diverse functions, which could impact Ag processing, signaling, and proliferation. Of note was the identification of a set of genes localized to chromosome 1p34-35. The global modulation of genes in a local region suggests that this region may share some regulatory control with the MHC.
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
A. Chandele, N. S. Joshi, J. Zhu, W. E. Paul, W. J. Leonard, and S. M. Kaech Formation of IL-7R{alpha}high and IL-7R{alpha}low CD8 T Cells during Infection Is Regulated by the Opposing Functions of GABP{alpha} and Gfi-1 J. Immunol., April 15, 2008; 180(8): 5309 - 5319. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
P. Majumder, J. A. Gomez, B. P. Chadwick, and J. M. Boss The insulator factor CTCF controls MHC class II gene expression and is required for the formation of long-distance chromatin interactions J. Exp. Med., April 14, 2008; 205(4): 785 - 798. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
L. N. Voong, A. R. Slater, S. Kratovac, and D. E. Cressman Mitogen-activated Protein Kinase ERK1/2 Regulates the Class II Transactivator J. Biol. Chem., April 4, 2008; 283(14): 9031 - 9039. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
K. Harnesk, M. Swanberg, J. Ockinger, M. Diez, O. Lidman, E. Wallstrom, A. Lobell, T. Olsson, and F. Piehl Vra4 Congenic Rats with Allelic Differences in the Class II Transactivator Gene Display Altered Susceptibility to Experimental Autoimmune Encephalomyelitis J. Immunol., March 1, 2008; 180(5): 3289 - 3296. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. Krawczyk, E. Leimgruber, Q. Seguin-Estevez, I. Dunand-Sauthier, E. Barras, and W. Reith Expression of RAB4B, a protein governing endocytic recycling, is co-regulated with MHC class II genes Nucleic Acids Res., January 28, 2007; 35(2): 595 - 605. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
B. Teferedegne, M. R. Green, Z. Guo, and J. M. Boss Mechanism of Action of a Distal NF-{kappa}B-Dependent Enhancer Mol. Cell. Biol., August 1, 2006; 26(15): 5759 - 5770. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. Gialitakis, A. Kretsovali, C. Spilianakis, L. Kravariti, J. Mages, R. Hoffmann, A. K. Hatzopoulos, and J. Papamatheakis Coordinated changes of histone modifications and HDAC mobilization regulate the induction of MHC class II genes by Trichostatin A Nucleic Acids Res., February 1, 2006; 34(3): 765 - 772. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
D. Wang, H. J. Lee, D. S. Cooper, L. Cebotaro, P. D. Walden, I. Choi, and C. C. Yun Coexpression of MAST205 inhibits the activity of Na+/H+ exchanger NHE3 Am J Physiol Renal Physiol, February 1, 2006; 290(2): F428 - F437. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. A. Gomez, P. Majumder, U. M. Nagarajan, and J. M. Boss X Box-Like Sequences in the MHC Class II Region Maintain Regulatory Function J. Immunol., July 15, 2005; 175(2): 1030 - 1040. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
G. A. Azar, R.-P. Sekaly, and J. Thibodeau A Defective Viral Superantigen-Presenting Phenotype in HLA-DR Transfectants Is Corrected by CIITA J. Immunol., June 15, 2005; 174(12): 7548 - 7557. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
P. Sengupta, Y. Xu, L. Wang, R. Widom, and B. D. Smith Collagen {alpha}1(I) Gene (COL1A1) Is Repressed by RFX Family J. Biol. Chem., June 3, 2005; 280(22): 21004 - 21014. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. A. Timmons, O. Larsson, E. Jansson, H. Fischer, T. Gustafsson, P. L. Greenhaff, J. Ridden, J. Rachman, M. Peyrard-Janvid, C. Wahlestedt, et al. Human muscle gene expression responses to endurance training provide a novel perspective on Duchenne muscular dystrophy FASEB J, May 1, 2005; 19(7): 750 - 760. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
Y. Xu, L. Wang, G. Buttice, P. K. Sengupta, and B. D. Smith Major Histocompatibility Class II Transactivator (CIITA) Mediates Repression of Collagen (COL1A2) Transcription by Interferon {gamma} (IFN-{gamma}) J. Biol. Chem., October 1, 2004; 279(40): 41319 - 41332. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. F. Greer, J. A. Harton, M. W. Linhoff, C. A. Janczak, J. P.-Y. Ting, and D. E. Cressman Serine Residues 286, 288, and 293 within the CIITA: A Mechanism for Down-Regulating CIITA Activity through Phosphorylation J. Immunol., July 1, 2004; 173(1): 376 - 383. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
Y. Le Tulzo, C. Pangault, L. Amiot, V. Guilloux, O. Tribut, C. Arvieux, C. Camus, R. Fauchet, R. Thomas, and B. Drenou Monocyte Human Leukocyte Antigen-DR Transcriptional Downregulation by Cortisol during Septic Shock Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med., May 15, 2004; 169(10): 1144 - 1151. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
H. Zhou, H. Xiong, H. Li, S. E. Plevy, P. D. Walden, M. Sassaroli, G. D. Prestwich, and J. C. Unkeless Microtubule-Associated Serine/Threonine Kinase-205 kDa and Fc{gamma} Receptor Control IL-12 p40 Synthesis and NF-{kappa}B Activation J. Immunol., February 15, 2004; 172(4): 2559 - 2568. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
| HOME | HELP | FEEDBACK | SUBSCRIPTIONS | ARCHIVE | SEARCH | TABLE OF CONTENTS |