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The Journal of Immunology, 2002, 169: 2241-2245.
Copyright © 2002 by The American Association of Immunologists


Cutting Edge

Cutting Edge: A Novel Role for Fas Ligand in Facilitating Antigen Acquisition by Dendritic Cells1

Yuji Tada2,*, Jiyang O-Wang2,*, Yuichi Takiguchi{dagger}, Koichiro Tatsumi{dagger}, Takayuki Kuriyama{dagger}, Seiji Okada{ddagger}, Takeshi Tokuhisa{ddagger}, Shigeru Sakiyama* and Masatoshi Tagawa3,*

* Division of Pathology, Chiba Cancer Center Research Institute, and Departments of {dagger} Respirology and {ddagger} Developmental Genetics, Graduate School of Medicine, Chiba University, Chiba, Japan

Fas ligand (FasL)-expressing tumor cells are found to effectively mediate rejection of the coinoculated FasL negative parental cells while having no effect on the growth of histologically distinct tumor cells. These observations indicate that FasL induces a specific immune response against Ag derived from FasL-bearing tumors and suggest a possible role for FasL in tumor Ag presentation. Indeed, tumor cells expressing FasL can efficiently interact with dendritic cells (DCs) and this interaction requires the expression of membrane-bound FasL on tumors and Fas on DCs. Moreover, DCs cocultured with FasL-expressing tumors are able to elicit a tumor-specific immune response in vivo, suggesting that DCs acquire tumor Ag during the Fas/FasL-mediated DC-tumor contact. These results identify a novel role for FasL in augmenting tumor-DC interactions and subsequent tumor Ag acquisition by DCs, and suggest that FasL-expressing tumor cells could be used to generate tumor-specific DC vaccines.




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