|
|
||||||||


*
Institute of Immunology,
Department of Blood Group Serology, and
Department of Dermatology, Division of Immunology, Allergy and Infectious Diseases, University of Vienna, Medical School, Vienna, Austria
Hapten-specific T cells have been shown to recognize haptenated peptides with high avidity and, in some instances, with promiscuous MHC restriction. In this study, the impact of Ag density on MHC restriction of a CTL response specific to the trinitrophenyl (TNP) hapten was investigated. In this study, we demonstrate a novel recognition mechanism used by TNP-specific CD8+ CTL in the presence of high Ag doses. Although low levels of TNP epitopes on target cells allowed for HLA-A1-restricted CTL activity only, entirely MHC-independent target cell recognition became operative at high TNP loading. In both cases, recognition was mediated by the TCR. This MHC-independent recognition is target cell type restricted and critically involves in our model direct recognition of the ectonucleotidase family surface molecule CD39 by the CTL.
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
H. Hashizume, N. Seo, T. Ito, M. Takigawa, and H. Yagi Promiscuous Interaction between Gold-Specific T Cells and APCs in Gold Allergy J. Immunol., December 1, 2008; 181(11): 8096 - 8102. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
T. Shimizu, Y. Osaka, C. Banri-Koike, M. Yoshida, K. Endo, K. Furukawa, M. Oda, A. Murakami, S. Ogawa, R. Abe, et al. T cells specific to hapten carrier but not to carrier alone assist in the production of anti-hapten and anti-carrier antibodies Int. Immunol., October 1, 2007; 19(10): 1157 - 1164. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. J. Gagnon, Z. Wang, R. Turner, M. Damirjian, and W. E. Biddison MHC Recognition by Hapten-Specific HLA-A2-Restricted CD8+ CTL J. Immunol., September 1, 2003; 171(5): 2233 - 2241. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
H. Hashizume, M. Takigawa, and Y. Tokura Characterization of Drug-Specific T Cells in Phenobarbital- Induced Eruption J. Immunol., May 15, 2002; 168(10): 5359 - 5368. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
| HOME | HELP | FEEDBACK | SUBSCRIPTIONS | ARCHIVE | SEARCH | TABLE OF CONTENTS |