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The Journal of Immunology, 2001, 167: 628-631.
Copyright © 2001 by The American Association of Immunologists

CUTTING EDGE

Cutting Edge: Differential Requirements for Stat4 in Expression of Glycosyltransferases Responsible for Selectin Ligand Formation in Th1 Cells1

Samuel J. White*, Gregory H. Underhill*, Mark H. Kaplan{dagger} and Geoffrey S. Kansas2,*

* Department of Microbiology-Immunology, Northwestern University Medical School, Chicago, IL 60611; and {dagger} Department of Microbiology and Immunology and the Walther Oncology Center, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, IN 46202

A role for Stat4 in IL-12-induced up-regulation of selectin ligands on Th1 cells was explored. Th1 cells generated from Stat4-/- mice exhibited no IL-12-inducible P-selectin ligands, no up-regulation of core 2 {beta}1,6-glucosaminyltransferase I (C2GlcNAcT-I), and low levels of the Th1 transcription factor T-bet. In contrast, Stat4-/- Th1 cells exhibited only a partial defect in expression of IL-12-inducible E-selectin ligands and expressed equivalently high levels of {alpha}1,3-fucosyltransferase VII (FucT-VII) as wild-type Th1 cells. FucT-VII expression was induced by T cell activation, and was enhanced by IL-12 independently of Stat4, whereas C2GlcNAcT-I up-regulation was mediated exclusively by IL-12, acting through Stat4. These data show that FucT-VII and C2GlcNAcT-I are controlled through distinct pathways and imply the existence of at least one other IL-12-inducible glycosyltransferase required for E-selectin and possibly P-selectin ligand formation in Th1 cells.




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