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The Journal of Immunology, 2001, 167: 188-195.
Copyright © 2001 by The American Association of Immunologists

Generation of Anergic and Potentially Immunoregulatory CD25+CD4 T Cells In Vivo After Induction of Peripheral Tolerance with Intravenous or Oral Antigen1

Kristen M. Thorstenson and Alexander Khoruts2

Division of Gastroenterology and Center for Immunology, Department of Medicine, University of Minnesota Medical School, Minneapolis, MN 55455

Immunoregulatory CD25+CD4 T cells are thought to arise from the thymus as a distinct lineage of CD4 T cells specific for self Ags. We used the DO11.10 TCR transgenic adoptive transfer system to show that cells of similar phenotype may also arise in the course of peripheral tolerance induction. Such cells emerged within 1 wk following Ag exposure and correlated negatively with the number of initial cell divisions. Limiting i.v. Ag dose or using an oral tolerance protocol yielded the greatest numbers of Ag-specific CD25+CD4 T cells. In contrast, immunogenic Ag exposure in the presence of an adjuvant did not lead to emergence of CD25+CD4 T cells. The profound anergic phenotype of these cells and their potential immunoregulatory properties make them an especially desirable population to induce in the course of immunotherapy in numerous clinical settings. This experimental system may be useful in future studies designed to optimize immunologic tolerance induction.




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BloodHome page
B. Dubois, L. Chapat, A. Goubier, M. Papiernik, J.-F. Nicolas, and D. Kaiserlian
Innate CD4+CD25+ regulatory T cells are required for oral tolerance and inhibition of CD8+ T cells mediating skin inflammation
Blood, November 1, 2003; 102(9): 3295 - 3301.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


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JEMHome page
L. S.K. Walker, A. Chodos, M. Eggena, H. Dooms, and A. K. Abbas
Antigen-dependent Proliferation of CD4+ CD25+ Regulatory T Cells In Vivo
J. Exp. Med., July 21, 2003; 198(2): 249 - 258.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


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J. Biol. Chem.Home page
T. Kaji, S. Hachimura, W. Ise, and S. Kaminogawa
Proteome Analysis Reveals Caspase Activation in Hyporesponsive CD4 T Lymphocytes Induced in Vivo by the Oral Administration of Antigen
J. Biol. Chem., July 18, 2003; 278(30): 27836 - 27843.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


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J. Immunol.Home page
A. Boitelle, H. E. Scales, C. Di Lorenzo, E. Devaney, M. W. Kennedy, P. Garside, and C. E. Lawrence
Investigating the Impact of Helminth Products on Immune Responsiveness Using a TCR Transgenic Adoptive Transfer System
J. Immunol., July 1, 2003; 171(1): 447 - 454.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


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Int ImmunolHome page
W. W. J. Unger, W. Jansen, D. A. W. Wolvers, A. G. S. van Halteren, G. Kraal, and J. N. Samsom
Nasal tolerance induces antigen-specific CD4+CD25- regulatory T cells that can transfer their regulatory capacity to naive CD4+ T cells
Int. Immunol., June 1, 2003; 15(6): 731 - 739.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


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Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USAHome page
M. Paas-Rozner, M. Sela, and E. Mozes
A dual altered peptide ligand down-regulates myasthenogenic T cell responses by up-regulating CD25- and CTLA-4-expressing CD4+ T cells
PNAS, May 27, 2003; 100(11): 6676 - 6681.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


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J. Immunol.Home page
S. Grundstrom, L. Cederbom, A. Sundstedt, P. Scheipers, and F. Ivars
Superantigen-Induced Regulatory T Cells Display Different Suppressive Functions in the Presence or Absence of Natural CD4+CD25+ Regulatory T Cells In Vivo
J. Immunol., May 15, 2003; 170(10): 5008 - 5017.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


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Int ImmunolHome page
C. Vasu, S. R. Gorla, B. S. Prabhakar, and M. J. Holterman
Targeted engagement of CTLA-4 prevents autoimmune thyroiditis
Int. Immunol., May 1, 2003; 15(5): 641 - 654.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


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Int ImmunolHome page
N. M. Tsuji, K. Mizumachi, and J.-i. Kurisaki
Antigen-specific, CD4+CD25+ regulatory T cell clones induced in Peyer's patches
Int. Immunol., April 1, 2003; 15(4): 525 - 534.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


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Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USAHome page
C. T. Moses, K. M. Thorstenson, S. C. Jameson, and A. Khoruts
Competition for self ligands restrains homeostatic proliferation of naive CD4 T cells
PNAS, February 4, 2003; 100(3): 1185 - 1190.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


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J. Immunol.Home page
A. Sundstedt, E. J. O'Neill, K. S. Nicolson, and D. C. Wraith
Role for IL-10 in Suppression Mediated by Peptide-Induced Regulatory T Cells In Vivo
J. Immunol., February 1, 2003; 170(3): 1240 - 1248.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


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J. Immunol.Home page
K. Asai, S. Hachimura, M. Kimura, T. Toraya, M. Yamashita, T. Nakayama, and S. Kaminogawa
T Cell Hyporesponsiveness Induced by Oral Administration of Ovalbumin Is Associated with Impaired NFAT Nuclear Translocation and p27kip1 Degradation
J. Immunol., November 1, 2002; 169(9): 4723 - 4731.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


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Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USAHome page
J. Lehmann, J. Huehn, M. de la Rosa, F. Maszyna, U. Kretschmer, V. Krenn, M. Brunner, A. Scheffold, and A. Hamann
Expression of the integrin alpha Ebeta 7 identifies unique subsets of CD25+ as well as CD25- regulatory T cells
PNAS, October 1, 2002; 99(20): 13031 - 13036.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


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J. Immunol.Home page
L. Zaliauskiene, S. Kang, K. Sparks, K. R. Zinn, L. M. Schwiebert, C. T. Weaver, and J. F. Collawn
Enhancement of MHC Class II-Restricted Responses by Receptor-Mediated Uptake of Peptide Antigens
J. Immunol., September 1, 2002; 169(5): 2337 - 2345.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


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J. Immunol.Home page
H. Y. Wu, F. J. Ward, and N. A. Staines
Histone Peptide-Induced Nasal Tolerance: Suppression of Murine Lupus
J. Immunol., July 15, 2002; 169(2): 1126 - 1134.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


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Rheumatology (Oxford)Home page
P. M. Cobelens, A. Kavelaars, R. van der Zee, W. van Eden, and C. J. Heijnen
Dynamics of mycobacterial HSP65-induced T-cell cytokine expression during oral tolerance induction in adjuvant arthritis
Rheumatology, July 1, 2002; 41(7): 775 - 779.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


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BloodHome page
P. Martin, G. M. del Hoyo, F. Anjuere, C. F. Arias, H. H. Vargas, A. Fernandez-L, V. Parrillas, and C. Ardavin
Characterization of a new subpopulation of mouse CD8alpha + B220+ dendritic cells endowed with type 1 interferon production capacity and tolerogenic potential
Blood, June 28, 2002; 100(2): 383 - 390.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


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Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USAHome page
S. Hori, M. Haury, A. Coutinho, and J. Demengeot
Specificity requirements for selection and effector functions of CD25+4+ regulatory T cells in anti-myelin basic protein T cell receptor transgenic mice
PNAS, June 11, 2002; 99(12): 8213 - 8218.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


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J. Immunol.Home page
E. Chiffoleau, G. Beriou, P. Dutartre, C. Usal, J.-P. Soulillou, and M. C. Cuturi
Role for Thymic and Splenic Regulatory CD4+ T Cells Induced by Donor Dendritic Cells in Allograft Tolerance by LF15-0195 Treatment
J. Immunol., May 15, 2002; 168(10): 5058 - 5069.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


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J. Immunol.Home page
X. Zhang, L. Izikson, L. Liu, and H. L. Weiner
Activation of CD25+CD4+ Regulatory T Cells by Oral Antigen Administration
J. Immunol., October 15, 2001; 167(8): 4245 - 4253.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]




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