|
|
||||||||
Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale Unité 479 and Service dImmunologie et dHématologie, Paris, France
IL-10 has a wide range of effects tending to control inflammatory responses. We used flow cytometry to study IL-10 binding at the polymorphonuclear neutrophil (PMN) surface and its modulation by various proinflammatory agents. Little IL-10 bound to the surface of resting PMN. However, binding was strongly increased after stimulation with LPS and proinflammatory cytokines such as TNF and GM-CSF. IL-1 and IL-8 did not significantly modify IL-10 binding. Cycloheximide had no effect on TNF-induced IL-10 binding, strongly suggesting the release of a pre-existing pool of IL-10R rather than de novo receptor synthesis by PMN. This was confirmed by the inhibitory effect of pentoxifylline, an inhibitor of degranulation. The existence of an intracellular pool of IL-10R was shown by flow cytometry, immunocytochemical staining, and Western blotting with several anti-human IL-10R Abs. In subcellular fractions of resting PMN, IL-10R was mainly located in the specific granule fraction, and was absent from azurophil granules and cytosol. We also tested the mobilization of specific granules by measuring the release of lactoferrin, their reference marker. The differential effects of the proinflammatory agents on IL-10 binding matched their effects on lactoferrin release and may therefore be related to differential mobilization of specific granules by these agents. Furthermore, the kinetics of TNF-induced up-regulation of IL-10 binding to PMN ran parallel to the kinetics of the inhibitory effect of IL-10 on the oxidative burst, suggesting a key role of IL-10R mobilization from specific granules to the membranes in optimal regulation of inflammatory responses.
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
N. Tamassia, F. Calzetti, N. Menestrina, M. Rossato, F. Bazzoni, L. Gottin, and M. A. Cassatella Circulating neutrophils of septic patients constitutively express IL-10R1 and are promptly responsive to IL-10 Int. Immunol., April 1, 2008; 20(4): 535 - 541. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
C. Hoarau, B. Gerard, E. Lescanne, D. Henry, S. Francois, J.-J. Lacapere, J. El Benna, P. M.-C. Dang, B. Grandchamp, Y. Lebranchu, et al. TLR9 Activation Induces Normal Neutrophil Responses in a Child with IRAK-4 Deficiency: Involvement of the Direct PI3K Pathway J. Immunol., October 1, 2007; 179(7): 4754 - 4765. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
N. R. Jog, M. J. Rane, G. Lominadze, G. C. Luerman, R. A. Ward, and K. R. McLeish The actin cytoskeleton regulates exocytosis of all neutrophil granule subsets Am J Physiol Cell Physiol, May 1, 2007; 292(5): C1690 - C1700. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
K.-J. Li, M.-C. Lu, S.-C. Hsieh, C.-H. Wu, H.-S. Yu, C.-Y. Tsai, and C.-L. Yu Release of surface-expressed lactoferrin from polymorphonuclear neutrophils after contact with CD4+T cells and its modulation on Th1/Th2 cytokine production J. Leukoc. Biol., August 1, 2006; 80(2): 350 - 358. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
P. M.-C. Dang, C. Elbim, J.-C. Marie, M. Chiandotto, M.-A. Gougerot-Pocidalo, and J. El-Benna Anti-inflammatory effect of interleukin-10 on human neutrophil respiratory burst involves inhibition of GM-CSF-induced p47PHOX phosphorylation through a decrease in ERK1/2 activity FASEB J, July 1, 2006; 20(9): 1504 - 1506. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
L. A. Spencer, R. C. N. Melo, S. A. C. Perez, S. P. Bafford, A. M. Dvorak, and P. F. Weller Cytokine receptor-mediated trafficking of preformed IL-4 in eosinophils identifies an innate immune mechanism of cytokine secretion PNAS, February 28, 2006; 103(9): 3333 - 3338. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. Francois, J. El Benna, P. M. C. Dang, E. Pedruzzi, M.-A. Gougerot-Pocidalo, and C. Elbim Inhibition of Neutrophil Apoptosis by TLR Agonists in Whole Blood: Involvement of the Phosphoinositide 3-Kinase/Akt and NF-{kappa}B Signaling Pathways, Leading to Increased Levels of Mcl-1, A1, and Phosphorylated Bad J. Immunol., March 15, 2005; 174(6): 3633 - 3642. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
C. Elbim, C. Guichard, P. M. C. Dang, M. Fay, E. Pedruzzi, H. Demur, C. Pouzet, J. El Benna, and M.-A. Gougerot-Pocidalo Interleukin-18 Primes the Oxidative Burst of Neutrophils in Response to Formyl-Peptides: Role of Cytochrome b558 Translocation and N-Formyl Peptide Receptor Endocytosis Clin. Vaccine Immunol., March 1, 2005; 12(3): 436 - 446. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J.-D. Ji, I. Tassiulas, K.-H. Park-Min, A. Aydin, I. Mecklenbrauker, A. Tarakhovsky, L. Pricop, J. E. Salmon, and L. B. Ivashkiv Inhibition of Interleukin 10 Signaling after Fc Receptor Ligation and during Rheumatoid Arthritis J. Exp. Med., June 2, 2003; 197(11): 1573 - 1583. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
L. Crepaldi, L. Silveri, F. Calzetti, C. Pinardi, and M. A. Cassatella Molecular basis of the synergistic production of IL-1 receptor antagonist by human neutrophils stimulated with IL-4 and IL-10 Int. Immunol., October 1, 2002; 14(10): 1145 - 1153. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
| HOME | HELP | FEEDBACK | SUBSCRIPTIONS | ARCHIVE | SEARCH | TABLE OF CONTENTS |