|
|
||||||||
Laboratory of Molecular Immunoregulation, Division of Basic Sciences, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Frederick, MD 21702
Monocytes are the common precursors for myeloid dendritic cells (DC) and macrophages. Identification of chemotactic receptors expressed by myeloid DC, macrophages, and their precursors in the course of differentiation and maturation is important not only for elucidation of their in vivo trafficking, but also for understanding of the functional distinction between DC and macrophages. We chose to study formyl peptide receptor like-1 (FPRL1), a chemotactic receptor known to interact with several endogenous agonists that are involved in inflammatory and host defense responses. Here we show that FPRL1 is down-regulated as monocytes differentiate into DC. This down-regulation occurs at both mRNA and functional levels. Therefore, the interaction of FPRL1 with its agonists is more likely to regulate the in vivo trafficking of DC precursors than DC. In contrast, FPRL1 expression is maintained at both mRNA and functional levels as monocytes differentiate into macrophages. Thus, our results demonstrate further distinctions between myeloid DC and macrophages, albeit they share a common precursor. The fact that macrophages rather than myeloid DC express functional FPRL1 suggests that this chemotactic receptor may be more involved in inflammatory reactions and innate host defense than in adaptive immune responses.
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
R. D. Ye, F. Boulay, J. M. Wang, C. Dahlgren, C. Gerard, M. Parmentier, C. N. Serhan, and P. M. Murphy International Union of Basic and Clinical Pharmacology. LXXIII. Nomenclature for the Formyl Peptide Receptor (FPR) Family Pharmacol. Rev., June 1, 2009; 61(2): 119 - 161. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
T. Devosse, A. Guillabert, N. D'Haene, A. Berton, P. De Nadai, S. Noel, M. Brait, J.-D. Franssen, S. Sozzani, I. Salmon, et al. Formyl Peptide Receptor-Like 2 Is Expressed and Functional in Plasmacytoid Dendritic Cells, Tissue-Specific Macrophage Subpopulations, and Eosinophils J. Immunol., April 15, 2009; 182(8): 4974 - 4984. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. Lattin, D. A. Zidar, K. Schroder, S. Kellie, D. A. Hume, and M. J. Sweet G-protein-coupled receptor expression, function, and signaling in macrophages J. Leukoc. Biol., July 1, 2007; 82(1): 16 - 32. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
Z. Miao, B. A. Premack, Z. Wei, Y. Wang, C. Gerard, H. Showell, M. Howard, T. J. Schall, and R. Berahovich Proinflammatory Proteases Liberate a Discrete High-Affinity Functional FPRL1 (CCR12) Ligand from CCL23 J. Immunol., June 1, 2007; 178(11): 7395 - 7404. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A. Karlsson, E. Nygren, J. Karlsson, I. Nordstrom, C. Dahlgren, and K. Eriksson Ability of Monocyte-Derived Dendritic Cells To Secrete Oxygen Radicals in Response to Formyl Peptide Receptor Family Agonists Compared to That of Myeloid and Plasmacytoid Dendritic Cells Clin. Vaccine Immunol., March 1, 2007; 14(3): 328 - 330. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
D. K. R. Karaolis, T. K. Means, D. Yang, M. Takahashi, T. Yoshimura, E. Muraille, D. Philpott, J. T. Schroeder, M. Hyodo, Y. Hayakawa, et al. Bacterial c-di-GMP Is an Immunostimulatory Molecule J. Immunol., February 15, 2007; 178(4): 2171 - 2181. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J.-L. Gao, A. Guillabert, J. Hu, Y. Le, E. Urizar, E. Seligman, K. J. Fang, X. Yuan, V. Imbault, D. Communi, et al. F2L, a Peptide Derived from Heme-Binding Protein, Chemoattracts Mouse Neutrophils by Specifically Activating Fpr2, the Low-Affinity N-Formylpeptide Receptor J. Immunol., February 1, 2007; 178(3): 1450 - 1456. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
C. Prat, J. Bestebroer, C. J. C. de Haas, J. A. G. van Strijp, and K. P. M. van Kessel A New Staphylococcal Anti-Inflammatory Protein That Antagonizes the Formyl Peptide Receptor-Like 1 J. Immunol., December 1, 2006; 177(11): 8017 - 8026. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
H. K. Kang, H.-Y. Lee, M.-K. Kim, K. S. Park, Y. M. Park, J.-Y. Kwak, and Y.-S. Bae The Synthetic Peptide Trp-Lys-Tyr-Met-Val-D-Met Inhibits Human Monocyte-Derived Dendritic Cell Maturation via Formyl Peptide Receptor and Formyl Peptide Receptor-Like 2 J. Immunol., July 15, 2005; 175(2): 685 - 692. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
K. Kurosaka, Q. Chen, F. Yarovinsky, J. J. Oppenheim, and D. Yang Mouse Cathelin-Related Antimicrobial Peptide Chemoattracts Leukocytes Using Formyl Peptide Receptor-Like 1/Mouse Formyl Peptide Receptor-Like 2 as the Receptor and Acts as an Immune Adjuvant J. Immunol., May 15, 2005; 174(10): 6257 - 6265. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
I. Migeotte, E. Riboldi, J.-D. Franssen, F. Gregoire, C. Loison, V. Wittamer, M. Detheux, P. Robberecht, S. Costagliola, G. Vassart, et al. Identification and characterization of an endogenous chemotactic ligand specific for FPRL2 J. Exp. Med., January 3, 2005; 201(1): 83 - 93. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
D. Yang, Q. Chen, H. F. Rosenberg, S. M. Rybak, D. L. Newton, Z. Y. Wang, Q. Fu, V. T. Tchernev, M. Wang, B. Schweitzer, et al. Human Ribonuclease A Superfamily Members, Eosinophil-Derived Neurotoxin and Pancreatic Ribonuclease, Induce Dendritic Cell Maturation and Activation J. Immunol., November 15, 2004; 173(10): 6134 - 6142. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A. de Paulis, N. Montuori, N. Prevete, I. Fiorentino, F. W. Rossi, V. Visconte, G. Rossi, G. Marone, and P. Ragno Urokinase Induces Basophil Chemotaxis through a Urokinase Receptor Epitope That Is an Endogenous Ligand for Formyl Peptide Receptor-Like 1 and -Like 2 J. Immunol., November 1, 2004; 173(9): 5739 - 5748. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
Q. Chen, D. Wade, K. Kurosaka, Z. Y. Wang, J. J. Oppenheim, and D. Yang Temporin A and Related Frog Antimicrobial Peptides Use Formyl Peptide Receptor-Like 1 as a Receptor to Chemoattract Phagocytes J. Immunol., August 15, 2004; 173(4): 2652 - 2659. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
R. Sun, P. Iribarren, N. Zhang, Y. Zhou, W. Gong, E. H. Cho, S. Lockett, O. Chertov, F. Bednar, T. J. Rogers, et al. Identification of Neutrophil Granule Protein Cathepsin G as a Novel Chemotactic Agonist for the G Protein-Coupled Formyl Peptide Receptor J. Immunol., July 1, 2004; 173(1): 428 - 436. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
D. Yang, H. F. Rosenberg, Q. Chen, K. D. Dyer, K. Kurosaka, and J. J. Oppenheim Eosinophil-derived neurotoxin (EDN), an antimicrobial protein with chemotactic activities for dendritic cells Blood, November 1, 2003; 102(9): 3396 - 3403. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. M. Bacot, P. Lenz, M. R. Frazier-Jessen, and G. M. Feldman Activation by prion peptide PrP106-126 induces a NF-{kappa}B-driven proinflammatory response in human monocyte-derived dendritic cells J. Leukoc. Biol., July 1, 2003; 74(1): 118 - 125. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
N. Zhang, D. Hodge, T. J. Rogers, and J. J. Oppenheim Ca2+-independent Protein Kinase Cs Mediate Heterologous Desensitization of Leukocyte Chemokine Receptors by Opioid Receptors J. Biol. Chem., April 4, 2003; 278(15): 12729 - 12736. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
D. Yang, Q. Chen, B. Gertz, R. He, M. Phulsuksombati, R. D. Ye, and J. J. Oppenheim Human dendritic cells express functional formyl peptide receptor-like-2 (FPRL2) throughout maturation J. Leukoc. Biol., September 1, 2002; 72(3): 598 - 607. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
| HOME | HELP | FEEDBACK | SUBSCRIPTIONS | ARCHIVE | SEARCH | TABLE OF CONTENTS |