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Joint Program in Transfusion Medicine, Childrens Hospital, Boston, MA 02115;
Department of Pathology, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115;
Laboratory of Immunology and Vascular Biology, Department of Pathology, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA 94305;
Center for Molecular Biology and Medicine, Veterans Affairs, Palo Alto Health Care System, Palo Alto, CA 94304;
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Millennium Pharmaceuticals, Cambridge, MA 02142; and
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Department of Microbiology and Immunology, Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville, TN 37232
CD56, an adhesion molecule closely related to neual cell adhesion
molecule, is an immunophenotypic marker for several unique
populations of PBLs. Although CD56+ cells derive from
multiple lymphocyte lineages, they share a role in immunosurveillance
and antitumor responses. We have studied the chemokine receptor
expression patterns and functional migratory responses of three
distinct CD56+ populations from human peripheral blood.
NK-T cells were found to differ greatly from NK cells, and
CD16+ NK cells from CD16- NK cells.
CD16+ NK cells were the predominant population responding
to IL-8 and fractalkine, whereas NK-T cells were the predominant
population responding to the CCR5 ligand macrophage-inflammatory
protein-1
. CD16- NK cells were the only
CD56+ population that uniformly expressed trafficking
molecules necessary for homing into secondary lymphoid organs through
high endothelial venule. These findings describe a diverse population
of cells that may have trafficking patterns entirely different from
each other, and from other lymphocyte types.
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M. Honczarenko, Y. Le, A. M. Glodek, M. Majka, J. J. Campbell, M. Z. Ratajczak, and L. E. Silberstein CCR5-binding chemokines modulate CXCL12 (SDF-1)-induced responses of progenitor B cells in human bone marrow through heterologous desensitization of the CXCR4 chemokine receptor Blood, September 18, 2002; 100(7): 2321 - 2329. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
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D. L. Hodge, W. B. Schill, J. M. Wang, I. Blanca, D. A. Reynolds, J. R. Ortaldo, and H. A. Young IL-2 and IL-12 Alter NK Cell Responsiveness to IFN-{gamma}-Inducible Protein 10 by Down-Regulating CXCR3 Expression J. Immunol., June 15, 2002; 168(12): 6090 - 6098. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
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M. Nishimura, H. Umehara, T. Nakayama, O. Yoneda, K. Hieshima, M. Kakizaki, N. Dohmae, O. Yoshie, and T. Imai Dual Functions of Fractalkine/CX3C Ligand 1 in Trafficking of Perforin+/Granzyme B+ Cytotoxic Effector Lymphocytes That Are Defined by CX3CR1 Expression J. Immunol., June 15, 2002; 168(12): 6173 - 6180. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
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L. Zitvogel Dendritic and Natural Killer Cells Cooperate in the Control/Switch of Innate Immunity J. Exp. Med., February 4, 2002; 195(3): F9 - F14. [Full Text] [PDF] |
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M. J. Robertson Role of chemokines in the biology of natural killer cells J. Leukoc. Biol., February 1, 2002; 71(2): 173 - 183. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
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K. Red-Horse, P. M. Drake, M. D. Gunn, and S. J. Fisher Chemokine Ligand and Receptor Expression in the Pregnant Uterus : Reciprocal Patterns in Complementary Cell Subsets Suggest Functional Roles Am. J. Pathol., December 1, 2001; 159(6): 2199 - 2213. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
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J. Dunne, S. Lynch, C. O'Farrelly, S. Todryk, J. E. Hegarty, C. Feighery, and D. G. Doherty Selective Expansion and Partial Activation of Human NK Cells and NK Receptor-Positive T Cells by IL-2 and IL-15 J. Immunol., September 15, 2001; 167(6): 3129 - 3138. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
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A. Motsinger, D. W. Haas, A. K. Stanic, L. Van Kaer, S. Joyce, and D. Unutmaz CD1d-restricted Human Natural Killer T Cells Are Highly Susceptible to Human Immunodeficiency Virus 1 Infection J. Exp. Med., April 1, 2002; 195(7): 869 - 879. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
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