|
|
||||||||
CUTTING EDGE |

*
Department of Internal Medicine, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, 06520; and the
Center of Comparative Medicine, Schools of Medicine and Veterinary Medicine, University of California, Davis, CA 95616
CD1 molecules can present microbial lipid Ag to T cells, suggesting that they participate in host defense against pathogens. In this study, we examined the role of CD1d in resistance to infection with the Lyme disease spirochete, Borrelia burgdorferi (Bb), an organism with proinflammatory lipid Ag. Bb infection of CD1d-deficient (CD1d-/-) mouse strains normally resistant to this pathogen resulted in arthritis. Pathology correlated with an increased prevalence of spirochete DNA in tissues and enhanced production of Bb-specific IgG, including IgG to Ag rapidly down-modulated on spirochetes in vivo. CD1d-/- mice exhibited high-titer Bb-specific IgG2a, an isotype commonly induced in disease-susceptible mice but not in the disease-resistant control mice in this study. These results show that CD1d deficiency impairs host resistance to a spirochete pathogen, and are the first example of a mutation that imparts Bb-resistant mice with the Ab and disease profile of a susceptible mouse strain.
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
J. B. Foote and J. F. Kearney Generation of B Cell Memory to the Bacterial Polysaccharide {alpha}-1,3 Dextran J. Immunol., November 15, 2009; 183(10): 6359 - 6368. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
E. Bialecki, C. Paget, J. Fontaine, M. Capron, F. Trottein, and C. Faveeuw Role of Marginal Zone B Lymphocytes in Invariant NKT Cell Activation J. Immunol., May 15, 2009; 182(10): 6105 - 6113. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
C. M. Olson Jr., T. C. Bates, H. Izadi, J. D. Radolf, S. A. Huber, J. E. Boyson, and J. Anguita Local Production of IFN-{gamma} by Invariant NKT Cells Modulates Acute Lyme Carditis J. Immunol., March 15, 2009; 182(6): 3728 - 3734. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
E. Tupin, M. R.-E.-I. Benhnia, Y. Kinjo, R. Patsey, C. J. Lena, M. C. Haller, M. J. Caimano, M. Imamura, C.-H. Wong, S. Crotty, et al. NKT cells prevent chronic joint inflammation after infection with Borrelia burgdorferi PNAS, December 16, 2008; 105(50): 19863 - 19868. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. Vas, J. Mattner, S. Richardson, R. Ndonye, J. P. Gaughan, A. Howell, and M. Monestier Regulatory Roles for NKT Cell Ligands in Environmentally Induced Autoimmunity J. Immunol., November 15, 2008; 181(10): 6779 - 6788. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A. Chiba, C. C. Dascher, G. S. Besra, and M. B. Brenner Rapid NKT Cell Responses Are Self-Terminating during the Course of Microbial Infection J. Immunol., August 15, 2008; 181(4): 2292 - 2302. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
H. L. Stevenson, E. C. Crossley, N. Thirumalapura, D. H. Walker, and N. Ismail Regulatory Roles of CD1d-Restricted NKT Cells in the Induction of Toxic Shock-Like Syndrome in an Animal Model of Fatal Ehrlichiosis Infect. Immun., April 1, 2008; 76(4): 1434 - 1444. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
G. A. Lang, T. S. Devera, and M. L. Lang Requirement for CD1d expression by B cells to stimulate NKT cell-enhanced antibody production Blood, February 15, 2008; 111(4): 2158 - 2162. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A. A. Belperron, C. M. Dailey, C. J. Booth, and L. K. Bockenstedt Marginal Zone B-Cell Depletion Impairs Murine Host Defense against Borrelia burgdorferi Infection Infect. Immun., July 1, 2007; 75(7): 3354 - 3360. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. T. Borchers, N. L. Harris, S. C. Wesselkamper, S. Zhang, Y. Chen, L. Young, and G. W. Lau The NKG2D-Activating Receptor Mediates Pulmonary Clearance of Pseudomonas aeruginosa. Infect. Immun., May 1, 2006; 74(5): 2578 - 2586. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. L. Lang and A. Glatman-Freedman Do CD1-Restricted T Cells Contribute to Antibody-Mediated Immunity against Mycobacterium tuberculosis? Infect. Immun., February 1, 2006; 74(2): 803 - 809. [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. S. Vincent, X. Xiong, E. P. Grant, W. Peng, and M. B. Brenner CD1a-, b-, and c-Restricted TCRs Recognize Both Self and Foreign Antigens J. Immunol., November 15, 2005; 175(10): 6344 - 6351. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
L. Bilenki, S. Wang, J. Yang, Y. Fan, A. G. Joyee, and X. Yang NK T Cell Activation Promotes Chlamydia trachomatis Infection In Vivo J. Immunol., September 1, 2005; 175(5): 3197 - 3206. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. T. Smiley, P. A. Lanthier, K. N. Couper, F. M. Szaba, J. E. Boyson, W. Chen, and L. L. Johnson Exacerbated Susceptibility to Infection-Stimulated Immunopathology in CD1d-Deficient Mice J. Immunol., June 15, 2005; 174(12): 7904 - 7911. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A. A. Belperron, C. M. Dailey, and L. K. Bockenstedt Infection-Induced Marginal Zone B Cell Production of Borrelia hermsii-Specific Antibody Is Impaired in the Absence of CD1d J. Immunol., May 1, 2005; 174(9): 5681 - 5686. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
D. Wu, G.-W. Xing, M. A. Poles, A. Horowitz, Y. Kinjo, B. Sullivan, V. Bodmer-Narkevitch, O. Plettenburg, M. Kronenberg, M. Tsuji, et al. Bacterial glycolipids and analogs as antigens for CD1d-restricted NKT cells PNAS, February 1, 2005; 102(5): 1351 - 1356. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. S. Duthie, M. Kahn, M. White, R. P. Kapur, and S. J. Kahn Critical Proinflammatory and Anti-Inflammatory Functions of Different Subsets of CD1d-Restricted Natural Killer T Cells during Trypanosoma cruzi Infection Infect. Immun., January 1, 2005; 73(1): 181 - 192. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
V. V. Parekh, A. K. Singh, M. T. Wilson, D. Olivares-Villagomez, J. S. Bezbradica, H. Inazawa, H. Ehara, T. Sakai, I. Serizawa, L. Wu, et al. Quantitative and Qualitative Differences in the In Vivo Response of NKT Cells to Distinct {alpha}- and {beta}-Anomeric Glycolipids J. Immunol., September 15, 2004; 173(6): 3693 - 3706. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
R. A. Campos, M. Szczepanik, A. Itakura, M. Akahira-Azuma, S. Sidobre, M. Kronenberg, and P. W. Askenase Cutaneous Immunization Rapidly Activates Liver Invariant V{alpha}14 NKT Cells Stimulating B-1 B Cells to Initiate T Cell Recruitment for Elicitation of Contact Sensitivity J. Exp. Med., December 15, 2003; 198(12): 1785 - 1796. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. Skold and S. M. Behar Role of CD1d-Restricted NKT Cells in Microbial Immunity Infect. Immun., October 1, 2003; 71(10): 5447 - 5455. [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
T. Chun, M. J. Page, L. Gapin, J. L. Matsuda, H. Xu, H. Nguyen, H.-S. Kang, A. K. Stanic, S. Joyce, W. A. Koltun, et al. CD1d-expressing Dendritic Cells but Not Thymic Epithelial Cells Can Mediate Negative Selection of NKT Cells J. Exp. Med., April 7, 2003; 197(7): 907 - 918. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. Huber, D. Sartini, and M. Exley Role of CD1d in Coxsackievirus B3-Induced Myocarditis J. Immunol., March 15, 2003; 170(6): 3147 - 3153. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. L. Gansert, V. Kiebler, M. Engele, F. Wittke, M. Rollinghoff, A. M. Krensky, S. A. Porcelli, R. L. Modlin, and S. Stenger Human NKT Cells Express Granulysin and Exhibit Antimycobacterial Activity J. Immunol., March 15, 2003; 170(6): 3154 - 3161. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
T. R. Johnson, R. A. Parker, J. E. Johnson, and B. S. Graham IL-13 Is Sufficient for Respiratory Syncytial Virus G Glycoprotein-Induced Eosinophilia After Respiratory Syncytial Virus Challenge J. Immunol., February 15, 2003; 170(4): 2037 - 2045. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
B. Grubor-Bauk, A. Simmons, G. Mayrhofer, and P. G. Speck Impaired Clearance of Herpes Simplex Virus Type 1 From Mice Lacking CD1d or NKT Cells Expressing the Semivariant V{alpha}14-J{alpha}281 TCR J. Immunol., February 1, 2003; 170(3): 1430 - 1434. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
T. R. Johnson, S. Hong, L. Van Kaer, Y. Koezuka, and B. S. Graham NK T Cells Contribute to Expansion of CD8+ T Cells and Amplification of Antiviral Immune Responses to Respiratory Syncytial Virus J. Virol., March 27, 2002; 76(9): 4294 - 4303. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. E. Gumperz, S. Miyake, T. Yamamura, and M. B. Brenner Functionally Distinct Subsets of CD1d-restricted Natural Killer T Cells Revealed by CD1d Tetramer Staining J. Exp. Med., March 4, 2002; 195(5): 625 - 636. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A. W. Jahng, I. Maricic, B. Pedersen, N. Burdin, O. Naidenko, M. Kronenberg, Y. Koezuka, and V. Kumar Activation of Natural Killer T Cells Potentiates or Prevents Experimental Autoimmune Encephalomyelitis J. Exp. Med., December 17, 2001; 194(12): 1789 - 1799. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A. K. Singh, M. T. Wilson, S. Hong, D. Olivares-Villagomez, C. Du, A. K. Stanic, S. Joyce, S. Sriram, Y. Koezuka, and L. Van Kaer Natural Killer T Cell Activation Protects Mice Against Experimental Autoimmune Encephalomyelitis J. Exp. Med., December 17, 2001; 194(12): 1801 - 1811. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S.M. Rhind CD1--The Pathology Perspective Vet. Pathol., November 1, 2001; 38(6): 611 - 619. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
B. Wang, Y.-B. Geng, and C.-R. Wang Cd1-Restricted Nk T Cells Protect Nonobese Diabetic Mice from Developing Diabetes J. Exp. Med., August 6, 2001; 194(3): 313 - 320. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A. Motsinger, D. W. Haas, A. K. Stanic, L. Van Kaer, S. Joyce, and D. Unutmaz CD1d-restricted Human Natural Killer T Cells Are Highly Susceptible to Human Immunodeficiency Virus 1 Infection J. Exp. Med., April 1, 2002; 195(7): 869 - 879. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
| HOME | HELP | FEEDBACK | SUBSCRIPTIONS | ARCHIVE | SEARCH | TABLE OF CONTENTS |