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The Journal of Immunology, 2000, 165: 4158-4163.
Copyright © 2000 by The American Association of Immunologists


CUTTING EDGE

Cutting Edge: Gab2 Mediates an Inhibitory Phosphatidylinositol 3'-Kinase Pathway in T Cell Antigen Receptor Signaling1

Joanne C. Pratt2,*, Vivien E. Igras{dagger}, Hiroyuki Maeda{ddagger}, Shairaz Baksh{dagger}, Erwin W. Gelfand*, Steven J. Burakoff{dagger}, Benjamin G. Neel{ddagger} and Haihua Gu3,{ddagger}

* Division of Cell Biology, Department of Pediatrics, National Jewish Medical and Research Center, Denver, CO 80206; {dagger} Division of Pediatric Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA 02115; and {ddagger} Cancer Biology Program, Division of Hematology-Oncology, Department of Medicine, Beth Israel-Deaconess Medical Center, Boston, MA 02115

Phosphatidylinositol 3'-kinase (PI3K) is a key component of multiple signaling pathways, where it typically promotes survival, proliferation, and/or adhesion. Here, we show that in TCR signaling, the scaffolding adapter Gab2 delivers an inhibitory signal via PI3K. Overexpression of Gab2 in T cell lines inhibits TCR-evoked activation of the IL-2 promoter, blocking NF-AT- and NF-{kappa}B-directed transcription. Inhibition is abrogated by mutating the Gab2 p85-binding sites, by treatment with PI3K inhibitors or by cotransfection of phosphatase homolog of tensin. Our findings provide the first evidence of a negative function for a scaffolding adapter in T cells and identify Gab2/PI3K-containing complexes as novel regulators of TCR signaling.




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