|
|
||||||||
CUTTING EDGE |



*
National Institutes of Health, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, Laboratory of Immunogenetics, Rockville, MD 20852; and
Department of Biochemistry, Molecular Biology, and Cell Biology, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208
B cell Ag receptor (BCR) signaling changes dramatically during B cell development, resulting in activation in mature B cells and apoptosis, receptor editing, or anergy in immature B cells. BCR signaling in mature B cells was shown to be initiated by the translocation of the BCR into cholesterol- and sphingolipid-enriched membrane microdomains that include the Src family kinase Lyn and exclude the phosphatase CD45. Subsequently the BCR is rapidly internalized into the cell. Here we show that the BCR in the immature B cell line, WEHI-231, does not translocate into lipid rafts following cross-linking nor is the BCR rapidly internalized. The immature BCR initiates signaling from outside lipid rafts as evidenced by the immediate induction of an array of phosphoproteins and subsequent apoptosis. The failure of the BCR in immature B cells to enter lipid rafts may contribute to the dramatic difference in the outcome of signaling in mature and immature B cells.
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
M. Blery, L. Tze, L. A. Miosge, J. E. Jun, and C. C. Goodnow Essential role of membrane cholesterol in accelerated BCR internalization and uncoupling from NF-{kappa}B in B cell clonal anergy J. Exp. Med., July 10, 2006; 203(7): 1773 - 1783. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. A. Rotolo, J. Zhang, M. Donepudi, H. Lee, Z. Fuks, and R. Kolesnick Caspase-dependent and -independent Activation of Acid Sphingomyelinase Signaling J. Biol. Chem., July 15, 2005; 280(28): 26425 - 26434. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
F. G. Karnell, R. J. Brezski, L. B. King, M. A. Silverman, and J. G. Monroe Membrane Cholesterol Content Accounts for Developmental Differences in Surface B Cell Receptor Compartmentalization and Signaling J. Biol. Chem., July 8, 2005; 280(27): 25621 - 25628. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. Hao and A. August Actin Depolymerization Transduces the Strength of B-Cell Receptor Stimulation Mol. Biol. Cell, May 1, 2005; 16(5): 2275 - 2284. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
D. Mielenz, C. Vettermann, M. Hampel, C. Lang, A. Avramidou, M. Karas, and H.-M. Jack Lipid Rafts Associate with Intracellular B Cell Receptors and Exhibit a B Cell Stage-Specific Protein Composition J. Immunol., March 15, 2005; 174(6): 3508 - 3517. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
B. R. Herrin, A. L. Groeger, and L. B. Justement The Adaptor Protein HSH2 Attenuates Apoptosis in Response to Ligation of the B Cell Antigen Receptor Complex on the B Lymphoma Cell Line, WEHI-231 J. Biol. Chem., February 4, 2005; 280(5): 3507 - 3515. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
E. Edry and D. Melamed Receptor Editing in Positive and Negative Selection of B Lymphopoiesis J. Immunol., October 1, 2004; 173(7): 4265 - 4271. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J.-J. Hao, G. B. Carey, and X. Zhan Syk-mediated Tyrosine Phosphorylation Is Required for the Association of Hematopoietic Lineage Cell-specific Protein 1 with Lipid Rafts and B Cell Antigen Receptor Signalosome Complex J. Biol. Chem., August 6, 2004; 279(32): 33413 - 33420. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
N. Setterblad, S. Becart, D. Charron, and N. Mooney B Cell Lipid Rafts Regulate Both Peptide-Dependent and Peptide-Independent APC-T Cell Interaction J. Immunol., August 1, 2004; 173(3): 1876 - 1886. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A. Ehrhardt, M. D. David, G. R. A. Ehrhardt, and J. W. Schrader Distinct Mechanisms Determine the Patterns of Differential Activation of H-Ras, N-Ras, K-Ras 4B, and M-Ras by Receptors for Growth Factors or Antigen Mol. Cell. Biol., July 15, 2004; 24(14): 6311 - 6323. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
P. Shrivastava, T. Katagiri, M. Ogimoto, K. Mizuno, and H. Yakura Dynamic regulation of Src-family kinases by CD45 in B cells Blood, February 15, 2004; 103(4): 1425 - 1432. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
H. T. C. Chan, D. Hughes, R. R. French, A. L. Tutt, C. A. Walshe, J. L. Teeling, M. J. Glennie, and M. S. Cragg CD20-induced Lymphoma Cell Death Is Independent of Both Caspases and Its Redistribution into Triton X-100 Insoluble Membrane Rafts Cancer Res., September 1, 2003; 63(17): 5480 - 5489. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A.-K. Yi, J.-G. Yoon, and A. M. Krieg Convergence of CpG DNA- and BCR-mediated signals at the c-Jun N-terminal kinase and NF-{kappa}B activation pathways: regulation by mitogen-activated protein kinases Int. Immunol., May 1, 2003; 15(5): 577 - 591. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
N. Gupta and A. L. DeFranco Visualizing Lipid Raft Dynamics and Early Signaling Events during Antigen Receptor-mediated B-Lymphocyte Activation Mol. Biol. Cell, February 1, 2003; 14(2): 432 - 444. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
R. J. Petrie and J. P. Deans Colocalization of the B Cell Receptor and CD20 Followed by Activation-Dependent Dissociation in Distinct Lipid Rafts J. Immunol., September 15, 2002; 169(6): 2886 - 2891. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. Dykstra, A. Cherukuri, and S. K. Pierce Rafts and synapses in the spatial organization of immune cell signaling receptors J. Leukoc. Biol., November 1, 2001; 70(5): 699 - 707. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
R. J. Benschop, E. Brandl, A. C. Chan, and J. C. Cambier Unique Signaling Properties of B Cell Antigen Receptor in Mature and Immature B Cells: Implications for Tolerance and Activation J. Immunol., October 15, 2001; 167(8): 4172 - 4179. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
P. HASLER and M. ZOUALI B cell receptor signaling and autoimmunity FASEB J, October 1, 2001; 15(12): 2085 - 2098. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
D. R. Drake III and T. J. Braciale Cutting Edge: Lipid Raft Integrity Affects the Efficiency of MHC Class I Tetramer Binding and Cell Surface TCR Arrangement on CD8+ T Cells J. Immunol., June 15, 2001; 166(12): 7009 - 7013. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
P. C. Cheng, B. K. Brown, W. Song, and S. K. Pierce Translocation of the B Cell Antigen Receptor into Lipid Rafts Reveals a Novel Step in Signaling J. Immunol., March 15, 2001; 166(6): 3693 - 3701. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
| HOME | HELP | FEEDBACK | SUBSCRIPTIONS | ARCHIVE | SEARCH | TABLE OF CONTENTS |