|
|
||||||||


Departments of
*
Microbiology and
Pathology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA 22908
Endogenous Ag requirement for induction and maintenance of T cell tolerance has been extensively investigated in mice that express a transgenic Ag and/or its cognate transgenic TCR. In contrast, studies on tolerance for physiologically expressed self Ag and normal T cells are limited. Herein, we showed that the murine ovarian-specific ZP3 Ag is detectable from birth. Tolerance to ZP3 is detected in female relative to male mice. In comparison to males, 100-fold more ovarian peptide (pZP3) is required to elicit a comparable pathogenic response in females. Female tolerance to pZP3 was dependent on the presence of endogenous ovarian Ag, because neonatal ovariectomy converted the female response to that of males. Moreover, in female mice that were ovariectomized from the ages of 16 wk, the pZP3 responses were enhanced to the male level if ovaries were removed up to 7 days, but not 3 days, before adult challenge with pZP3. Thus, the physiologically expressed ZP3 Ag induces tolerance to pZP3, and the maintenance of tolerance is critically dependent on the continuous presence of the endogenous ovarian Ag. In contrast, exposure to endogenous ovarian Ag confined to the neonatal period is insufficient for the induction and maintenance of tolerance to ZP3.
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
M.-C. Gagnerault, O. Lanvin, V. Pasquier, C. Garcia, D. Damotte, B. Lucas, and F. Lepault Autoimmunity during Thymectomy-Induced Lymphopenia: Role of Thymus Ablation and Initial Effector T Cell Activation Timing in Nonobese Diabetic Mice J. Immunol., October 15, 2009; 183(8): 4913 - 4920. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
L. R. Guerin, J. R. Prins, and S. A. Robertson Regulatory T-cells and immune tolerance in pregnancy: a new target for infertility treatment? Hum. Reprod. Update, September 1, 2009; 15(5): 517 - 535. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A. Sacquin, A. S. Bergot, P. Aucouturier, and M. Bruley-Rosset Contribution of Antibody and T Cell-Specific Responses to the Progression of 139A-Scrapie in C57BL/6 Mice Immunized with Prion Protein Peptides J. Immunol., July 1, 2008; 181(1): 768 - 775. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
V. Dal Secco, A. Riccioli, F. Padula, E. Ziparo, and A. Filippini Mouse Sertoli Cells Display Phenotypical and Functional Traits of Antigen-Presenting Cells in Response to Interferon Gamma Biol Reprod, February 1, 2008; 78(2): 234 - 242. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
T. D. Zwar, S. Read, I. R. van Driel, and P. A. Gleeson CD4+CD25+ Regulatory T Cells Inhibit the Antigen-Dependent Expansion of Self-Reactive T Cells In Vivo J. Immunol., February 1, 2006; 176(3): 1609 - 1617. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
E. T. Samy, L. A. Parker, C. P. Sharp, and K. S.K. Tung Continuous control of autoimmune disease by antigen-dependent polyclonal CD4+CD25+ regulatory T cells in the regional lymph node J. Exp. Med., September 19, 2005; 202(6): 771 - 781. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
P. Sinha, H. H. Chi, H. R. Kim, B. E. Clausen, B. Pederson, E. E. Sercarz, I. Forster, and K. D. Moudgil Mouse Lysozyme-M Knockout Mice Reveal How the Self-Determinant Hierarchy Shapes the T Cell Repertoire against This Circulating Self Antigen in Wild-Type Mice J. Immunol., August 1, 2004; 173(3): 1763 - 1771. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. A. Lerman, J. Larkin III, C. Cozzo, M. S. Jordan, and A. J. Caton CD4+ CD25+ Regulatory T Cell Repertoire Formation in Response to Varying Expression of a neo-Self-Antigen J. Immunol., July 1, 2004; 173(1): 236 - 244. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
D. Loirat, M. Mancini-Bourgine, J.-P. Abastado, and M.-L. Michel HBsAg/HLA-A2 transgenic mice: a model for T cell tolerance to hepatitis B surface antigen in chronic hepatitis B virus infection Int. Immunol., October 1, 2003; 15(10): 1125 - 1136. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. Fisson, G. Darrasse-Jeze, E. Litvinova, F. Septier, D. Klatzmann, R. Liblau, and B. L. Salomon Continuous Activation of Autoreactive CD4+ CD25+ Regulatory T Cells in the Steady State J. Exp. Med., September 2, 2003; 198(5): 737 - 746. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. J. Bell, B. Min, R. K. Gregg, H.-H. Lee, and H. Zaghouani Break of Neonatal Th1 Tolerance and Exacerbation of Experimental Allergic Encephalomyelitis by Interference with B7 Costimulation J. Immunol., August 15, 2003; 171(4): 1801 - 1808. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
K. Kawahata, Y. Misaki, M. Yamauchi, S. Tsunekawa, K. Setoguchi, J.-i. Miyazaki, and K. Yamamoto Peripheral Tolerance to a Nuclear Autoantigen: Dendritic Cells Expressing a Nuclear Autoantigen Lead to Persistent Anergic State of CD4+ Autoreactive T Cells After Proliferation J. Immunol., February 1, 2002; 168(3): 1103 - 1112. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
R. K. Burt, S. Slavin, W. H. Burns, and A. M. Marmont Induction of tolerance in autoimmune diseases by hematopoietic stem cell transplantation: getting closer to a cure? Blood, February 1, 2002; 99(3): 768 - 784. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
L. Li, K. L. Legge, B. Min, J. J. Bell, R. Gregg, J. Caprio, and H. Zaghouani Neonatal Immunity Develops in a Transgenic TCR Transfer Model and Reveals a Requirement for Elevated Cell Input to Achieve Organ-Specific Responses J. Immunol., September 1, 2001; 167(5): 2585 - 2594. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. J. Bensinger, A. Bandeira, M. S. Jordan, A. J. Caton, and T. M. Laufer Major Histocompatibility Complex Class II-Positive Cortical Epithelium Mediates the Selection of Cd4+25+ Immunoregulatory T Cells J. Exp. Med., August 20, 2001; 194(4): 427 - 438. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
P. Alard, C. Thompson, S. S. Agersborg, J. Thatte, Y. Setiady, E. Samy, and K. S. K. Tung Endogenous Oocyte Antigens Are Required for Rapid Induction and Progression of Autoimmune Ovarian Disease Following Day-3 Thymectomy J. Immunol., April 1, 2001; 166(7): 4363 - 4369. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
K. S. K. Tung, K. M. Garza, Y. Lou, and H. Bagavant Autoimmune Ovarian Disease: Mechanism of Induction and Prevention Reproductive Sciences, January 1, 2001; 8(1_suppl): S49 - S51. [Abstract] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
R. M. Steinman and M. C. Nussenzweig Inaugural Article: Avoiding horror autotoxicus: The importance of dendritic cells in peripheral T cell tolerance PNAS, January 8, 2002; 99(1): 351 - 358. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
| HOME | HELP | FEEDBACK | SUBSCRIPTIONS | ARCHIVE | SEARCH | TABLE OF CONTENTS |