|
|
||||||||





*
Centre for Molecular and Cellular Biology and
Department of Biochemistry and Microbiology, University of Queensland, St. Lucia, Australia; and
Cytokine Research Unit, School of Pathology, University of New South Wales, Kensington, Australia
The major cause of death in cystic fibrosis (CF) is chronic lung
disease associated with persistent infection by the bacterium,
Pseudomonas aeruginosa. S100A8, an S-100 calcium-binding
protein with chemotactic activity, is constitutively expressed in the
lungs and serum of CF patients. Levels of S100A8 mRNA were found to be
three to four times higher in the lungs of mice carrying the G551D
mutation in CF transmembrane conductance regulator compared with
littermate controls. Intravenous injection of bacterial LPS induced
S100A8 mRNA in the lung to a greater extent in G551D mice than in
wild-type littermates. Localization of S100A8 mRNA and protein in the
lung indicate that it is a marker for neutrophil accumulation. Bone
marrow-derived macrophages from G551D mice were shown to also exhibit
hypersensitivity to LPS, measured by induction of TNF-
. These
results provide evidence that the pathology of CF relates to abnormal
regulation of the immune system.
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
I Kukavica-Ibrulj and R C Levesque Animal models of chronic lung infection with Pseudomonas aeruginosa: useful tools for cystic fibrosis studies Lab Anim, October 1, 2008; 42(4): 389 - 412. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S Rao and J Grigg New insights into pulmonary inflammation in cystic fibrosis. Arch. Dis. Child., September 1, 2006; 91(9): 786 - 788. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A. G. Kostyk, K. M. Dahl, M. W. Wynes, L. A. Whittaker, D. J. Weiss, R. Loi, and D. W.H. Riches Regulation of Chemokine Expression by NaCl Occurs Independently of Cystic Fibrosis Transmembrane Conductance Regulator in Macrophages Am. J. Pathol., July 1, 2006; 169(1): 12 - 20. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
C. Guilbault, J. P. Novak, P. Martin, M.-L. Boghdady, Z. Saeed, M.-C. Guiot, T. J. Hudson, and D. Radzioch Distinct pattern of lung gene expression in the Cftr-KO mice developing spontaneous lung disease compared with their littermate controls Physiol Genomics, April 13, 2006; 25(2): 179 - 193. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. Worgall, A. Heguy, K. Luettich, T. P. O'Connor, B.-G. Harvey, L. E. N. Quadri, and R. G. Crystal Similarity of Gene Expression Patterns in Human Alveolar Macrophages in Response to Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Burkholderia cepacia Infect. Immun., August 1, 2005; 73(8): 5262 - 5268. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. M. Zaman, A. Gelrud, O. Junaidi, M. M. Regan, M. Warny, J. C. Shea, C. Kelly, B. P. O'Sullivan, and S. D. Freedman Interleukin 8 Secretion from Monocytes of Subjects Heterozygous for the {Delta}F508 Cystic Fibrosis Transmembrane Conductance Regulator Gene Mutation Is Altered Clin. Vaccine Immunol., September 1, 2004; 11(5): 819 - 824. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
P. R. Durie, G. Kent, M. J. Phillips, and C. A. Ackerley Characteristic Multiorgan Pathology of Cystic Fibrosis in a Long-Living Cystic Fibrosis Transmembrane Regulator Knockout Murine Model Am. J. Pathol., April 1, 2004; 164(4): 1481 - 1493. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
D Foell, S Seeliger, T Vogl, H-G Koch, H Maschek, E Harms, C Sorg, and J Roth Expression of S100A12 (EN-RAGE) in cystic fibrosis Thorax, July 1, 2003; 58(7): 613 - 617. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
Y. Xu, J. C. Clark, B. J. Aronow, C. R. Dey, C. Liu, J. L. Wooldridge, and J. A. Whitsett Transcriptional Adaptation to Cystic Fibrosis Transmembrane Conductance Regulator Deficiency J. Biol. Chem., February 21, 2003; 278(9): 7674 - 7682. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
R. Tirouvanziam, I. Khazaal, and B. Peault Primary inflammation in human cystic fibrosis small airways Am J Physiol Lung Cell Mol Physiol, August 1, 2002; 283(2): L445 - L451. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
D. Oceandy, B. J. McMorran, S. N. Smith, R. Schreiber, K. Kunzelmann, E. W.F.W. Alton, D. A. Hume, and B. J. Wainwright Gene complementation of airway epithelium in the cystic fibrosis mouse is necessary and sufficient to correct the pathogen clearance and inflammatory abnormalities Hum. Mol. Genet., May 1, 2002; 11(9): 1059 - 1067. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. Berger Lung Inflammation Early in Cystic Fibrosis . Bugs Are Indicted, But the Defense Is Guilty Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med., April 1, 2002; 165(7): 857 - 858. [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. Soltys, T. Bonfield, J. Chmiel, and M. Berger Functional IL-10 Deficiency in the Lung of Cystic Fibrosis (cftr-/-) and IL-10 Knockout Mice Causes Increased Expression and Function of B7 Costimulatory Molecules on Alveolar Macrophages J. Immunol., February 15, 2002; 168(4): 1903 - 1910. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
B. J. McMorran, J. S. Palmer, D. P. Lunn, D. Oceandy, E. O. Costelloe, G. R. Thomas, D. A. Hume, and B. J. Wainwright G551D CF mice display an abnormal host response and have impaired clearance of Pseudomonas lung disease Am J Physiol Lung Cell Mol Physiol, September 1, 2001; 281(3): L740 - L747. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
Z. C. Chroneos, S. E. Wert, J. L. Livingston, D. J. Hassett, and J. A. Whitsett Role of Cystic Fibrosis Transmembrane Conductance Regulator in Pulmonary Clearance of Pseudomonas aeruginosa In Vivo J. Immunol., October 1, 2000; 165(7): 3941 - 3950. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. D. Freedman, D. Weinstein, P. G. Blanco, P. Martinez-Clark, S. Urman, M. Zaman, J. D. Morrow, and J. G. Alvarez Characterization of LPS-induced lung inflammation in cftr-/- mice and the effect of docosahexaenoic acid J Appl Physiol, May 1, 2002; 92(5): 2169 - 2176. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. J. Raftery, Z. Yang, S. M. Valenzuela, and C. L. Geczy Novel Intra- and Inter-molecular Sulfinamide Bonds in S100A8 Produced by Hypochlorite Oxidation J. Biol. Chem., August 31, 2001; 276(36): 33393 - 33401. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
| HOME | HELP | FEEDBACK | SUBSCRIPTIONS | ARCHIVE | SEARCH | TABLE OF CONTENTS |