|
|
||||||||
Department of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, Kyoto University Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto, Japan
Anterior uveitis associated with Behcets disease and ankylosing spondylitis preferentially occurs in adult men, which may suggest the effects of sex hormones on acute anterior uveitis. Recently, estrogen receptors in the vascular endothelium have been reported to be involved in several pathological conditions. In the present study, we examined the gender differences in susceptibility to endotoxin-induced uveitis (EIU) and the effects of estrogen on anterior inflammation. EIU was induced in adult male, female, and ovariectomized female Lewis rats (200 g) by hind footpad injection of 200 µg of LPS. In EIU, cellular infiltration was more marked in male than in female rats, and ovariectomy increased cellular infiltration. Treatment with 10 µg of 17ß-estradiol significantly reduced the cell number in male and ovariectomized female rats with EIU. Estrogen receptor immunoreactivity was found in the nucleus of vascular endothelium and in some stromal cells of the iris-ciliary body. Semiquantitative PCR revealed that E-selectin and IL-6 gene expressions were increased in rats following LPS injection, and an overdose of tamoxifen, an estrogen receptor antagonist, reversed the effect of 17ß-estradiol on E-selectin, but not its effect on IL-6. These observations suggested that the down-modulation of these inflammatory genes by estrogen may contribute to the reduction in cellular infiltration in acute anterior uveitis.
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
C. Crisafulli, S. Bruscoli, E. Esposito, E. Mazzon, R. Di Paola, T. Genovese, P. Bramanti, G. Migliorati, and S. Cuzzocrea PPAR-{alpha} Contributes to the Anti-Inflammatory Activity of 17{beta}-Estradiol J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther., December 1, 2009; 331(3): 796 - 807. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A. Banerjee, R. Rose, G. A. Johnson, R. C. Burghardt, and S. K. Ramaiah The Influence of Estrogen on Hepatobiliary Osteopontin (SPP1) Expression in a Female Rodent Model of Alcoholic Steatohepatitis Toxicol Pathol, June 1, 2009; 37(4): 492 - 501. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. CHAO, B. A. PARKER, and N. J. ZVAIFLER Accelerated Cutaneous Nodulosis Associated with Aromatase Inhibitor Therapy in a Patient with Rheumatoid Arthritis J Rheumatol, May 1, 2009; 36(5): 1087 - 1088. [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. Matsubara, C. H. Swasey, J. E. Loader, A. Dakhama, A. Joetham, H. Ohnishi, A. Balhorn, N. Miyahara, K. Takeda, and E. W. Gelfand Estrogen Determines Sex Differences in Airway Responsiveness after Allergen Exposure Am. J. Respir. Cell Mol. Biol., May 1, 2008; 38(5): 501 - 508. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
R. Torgler, S. E. Bongfen, J. C. Romero, A. Tardivel, M. Thome, and G. Corradin Sporozoite-Mediated Hepatocyte Wounding Limits Plasmodium Parasite Development via MyD88-Mediated NF-{kappa}B Activation and Inducible NO Synthase Expression J. Immunol., March 15, 2008; 180(6): 3990 - 3999. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
O. Bukulmez, D. B. Hardy, B. R. Carr, R. A. Word, and C. R. Mendelson Inflammatory Status Influences Aromatase and Steroid Receptor Expression in Endometriosis Endocrinology, March 1, 2008; 149(3): 1190 - 1204. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
R. H. Straub The Complex Role of Estrogens in Inflammation Endocr. Rev., August 1, 2007; 28(5): 521 - 574. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
E. Esposito, A. Iacono, G. M. Raso, M. Pacilio, A. Coppola, R. Di Carlo, and R. Meli Raloxifene, a Selective Estrogen Receptor Modulator, Reduces Carrageenan-Induced Acute Inflammation in Normal and Ovariectomized Rats Endocrinology, August 1, 2005; 146(8): 3301 - 3308. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. Ghisletti, C. Meda, A. Maggi, and E. Vegeto 17{beta}-Estradiol Inhibits Inflammatory Gene Expression by Controlling NF-{kappa}B Intracellular Localization Mol. Cell. Biol., April 15, 2005; 25(8): 2957 - 2968. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
C. C. Chadwick, S. Chippari, E. Matelan, L. Borges-Marcucci, A. M. Eckert, J. C. Keith Jr., L. M. Albert, Y. Leathurby, H. A. Harris, R. A. Bhat, et al. Identification of pathway-selective estrogen receptor ligands that inhibit NF-{kappa}B transcriptional activity PNAS, February 15, 2005; 102(7): 2543 - 2548. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
C-C Chan, G F Reed, Y Kim, E Agron, and R R Buggage A correlation of pregnancy term, disease activity, serum female hormones, and cytokines in uveitis Br J Ophthalmol, December 1, 2004; 88(12): 1506 - 1509. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
D. C. Harnish, L. M. Albert, Y. Leathurby, A. M. Eckert, A. Ciarletta, M. Kasaian, and J. C. Keith Jr. Beneficial effects of estrogen treatment in the HLA-B27 transgenic rat model of inflammatory bowel disease Am J Physiol Gastrointest Liver Physiol, January 1, 2004; 286(1): G118 - G125. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
C. Bucolo, S. Cuzzocrea, E. Mazzon, and A. P. Caputi Effects of Cloricromene, a Coumarin Derivative, on Endotoxin-Induced Uveitis in Lewis Rats Invest. Ophthalmol. Vis. Sci., March 1, 2003; 44(3): 1178 - 1184. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. W. Cousins, M. E. Marin-Castano, D. G. Espinosa-Heidmann, A. Alexandridou, L. Striker, and S. Elliot Female Gender, Estrogen Loss, and Sub-RPE Deposit Formation in Aged Mice Invest. Ophthalmol. Vis. Sci., March 1, 2003; 44(3): 1221 - 1229. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. E. Marin-Castano, S. J. Elliot, M. Potier, M. Karl, L. J. Striker, G. E. Striker, K. G. Csaky, and S. W. Cousins Regulation of Estrogen Receptors and MMP-2 Expression by Estrogens in Human Retinal Pigment Epithelium Invest. Ophthalmol. Vis. Sci., January 1, 2003; 44(1): 50 - 59. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A. Alvarez, C. Hermenegildo, A. C. Issekutz, J. V. Esplugues, and M.-J. Sanz Estrogens Inhibit Angiotensin II-Induced Leukocyte-Endothelial Cell Interactions In Vivo via Rapid Endothelial Nitric Oxide Synthase and Cyclooxygenase Activation Circ. Res., December 13, 2002; 91(12): 1142 - 1150. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. J. Evans, K. Lai, L. J. Shaw, D. C. Harnish, and C. C. Chadwick Estrogen Receptor {alpha} Inhibits IL-1{beta} Induction of Gene Expression in the Mouse Liver Endocrinology, July 1, 2002; 143(7): 2559 - 2570. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
N. Miyamoto, M. Mandai, H. Takagi, I. Suzuma, K. Suzuma, S. Koyama, A. Otani, H. Oh, and Y. Honda Contrasting Effect of Estrogen on VEGF Induction under Different Oxygen Status and Its Role in Murine ROP Invest. Ophthalmol. Vis. Sci., June 1, 2002; 43(6): 2007 - 2014. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
K. Ohta, K. Nakayama, T. Kurokawa, T. Kikuchi, and N. Yoshimura Inhibitory Effects of Pyrrolidine Dithiocarbamate on Endotoxin-Induced Uveitis in Lewis Rats Invest. Ophthalmol. Vis. Sci., March 1, 2002; 43(3): 744 - 750. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
C Cuello, D Wakefield, and N Di Girolamo Neutrophil accumulation correlates with type IV collagenase/gelatinase activity in endotoxin induced uveitis Br J Ophthalmol, March 1, 2002; 86(3): 290 - 295. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. Pfeilschifter, R. Koditz, M. Pfohl, and H. Schatz Changes in Proinflammatory Cytokine Activity after Menopause Endocr. Rev., February 1, 2002; 23(1): 90 - 119. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
H Direskeneli Behcet's disease: infectious aetiology, new autoantigens, and HLA-B51 Ann Rheum Dis, November 1, 2001; 60(11): 996 - 1002. [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A. Nonaka, J. Kiryu, A. Tsujikawa, K. Yamashiro, K. Miyamoto, H. Nishiwaki, M. Mandai, Y. Honda, and Y. Ogura Administration of 17{beta}-Estradiol Attenuates Retinal Ischemia-Reperfusion Injury in Rats Invest. Ophthalmol. Vis. Sci., August 1, 2000; 41(9): 2689 - 2696. [Abstract] [Full Text] |
||||
| HOME | HELP | FEEDBACK | SUBSCRIPTIONS | ARCHIVE | SEARCH | TABLE OF CONTENTS |