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The Journal of Immunology, 1998, 161: 3880-3889.
Copyright © 1998 by The American Association of Immunologists

SLP-76 Expression Is Restricted to Hemopoietic Cells of Monocyte, Granulocyte, and T Lymphocyte Lineage and Is Regulated During T Cell Maturation and Activation1

James L. Clements2,*, Susan E. Ross-Barta2,*, Lorraine T. Tygrett{dagger}, Thomas J. Waldschmidt{dagger} and Gary A. Koretzky3,*,{ddagger}

Departments of * Internal Medicine, {dagger} Pathology, and {ddagger} Physiology and Biophysics, University of Iowa College of Medicine, Iowa City, IA 52242

The leukocyte-specific adapter protein SLP-76 is known to augment the transcriptional activity of nuclear factor of activated T cells and AP-1 following TCR ligation. A role for SLP-76 in additional receptor-mediated signaling events is less clear. To define the pattern of SLP-76 expression during murine hemopoiesis, we stained cells isolated from various tissues with a combination of surface markers followed by intracellular staining with a fluorochrome-labeled SLP-76-specific Ab. In the bone marrow, SLP-76 expression is largely restricted to cells of granulocyte and monocyte lineage. Heterogeneous SLP-76 expression is first detected in the CD44+CD25- subset within the CD3-CD4-CD8- thymocyte population. Interestingly, SLP-76 expression increases as thymocyte maturation progresses within the CD4-CD8- compartment but decreases as cells mature to a CD4+CD8+ phenotype. SLP-76 expression is then up-regulated following selection and concomitant with maturation to a CD4+ or CD8+ phenotype. In the periphery, SLP-76 is expressed in T lymphocytes with no detectable expression in the B cell compartment. Exposure to the superantigen staphylococcal enterotoxin B augments SLP-76 expression in the reactive T cell subset. Furthermore, in vitro stimulation with TCR-specific Abs augments the existing levels of SLP-76. These data reveal that SLP-76 expression is coordinately regulated with surface expression of a pre-TCR or mature TCR complex during thymocyte development and that TCR ligation elicits signals that result in increased expression of SLP-76.




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