|
|
||||||||
Department of Pulmonary Diseases, University Hospital Utrecht, Utrecht, The Netherlands
Igs can be potent stimulants of eosinophil activation since interaction with IgA or IgG-coated particles can lead to eosinophil degranulation. We have investigated the comparative roles of mitogen-activated protein (MAP) kinases (MAPKs; ERK1/2 and p38) and phosphatidylinositol-3 kinase (PI3K) in the priming and regulation of Fc receptor functioning on human eosinophils utilizing a MAPK kinase (MEK) inhibitor (PD98059), a p38 inhibitor SB203580, and the widely used PI3K inhibitors wortmannin and LY294002. We demonstrate that priming of human eosinophils with Th2-derived cytokines, IL-4 and IL-5, differentially activate phosphotyrosine-associated PI3K and ERK and p38 MAP kinases. This activation can be inhibited by pre-incubation with wortmannin or LY294002, PD98059, and SB203580, respectively. Analysis of the effects of the inhibitors on rosette formation between human eosinophils and IgA- or IgG-coated beads revealed that activation of MEK was not required for IgA binding after priming with IL-4 or IL-5. However, inhibition of MEK did inhibit IL-5-primed binding of IgG-beads. The rosette formation of primed eosinophils with IgA-beads could be completely inhibited by wortmannin and LY294002 treatment, demonstrating a critical role for PI3K. Interestingly, inhibition of the p38 pathway also resulted in a complete blockade of IgA rosette formation. This work demonstrates regulatory control by inside-out signaling of Fc receptors by various cytokines on human eosinophils. Thus in vivo the local production of Th2-derived cytokines will regulate the effector functions of Fc receptors.
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
W. ten Hove, L. A. Houben, J. A. M. Raaijmakers, L. Koenderman, and M. Bracke Rapid Selective Priming of Fc{alpha}R on Eosinophils by Corticosteroids J. Immunol., November 1, 2006; 177(9): 6108 - 6114. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. Rosas, P. F. Dijkers, C. L. Lindemans, J.-W. J. Lammers, L. Koenderman, and P. J. Coffer IL-5-mediated eosinophil survival requires inhibition of GSK-3 and correlates with {beta}-catenin relocalization J. Leukoc. Biol., July 1, 2006; 80(1): 186 - 195. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
K. Machida, H. Inoue, K. Matsumoto, M. Tsuda, S. Fukuyama, H. Koto, H. Aizawa, Y. Kureishi, N. Hara, and Y. Nakanishi Activation of PI3K-Akt pathway mediates antiapoptotic effects of {beta}-adrenergic agonist in airway eosinophils Am J Physiol Lung Cell Mol Physiol, May 1, 2005; 288(5): L860 - L867. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
C. Pilette, S. R. Durham, J.-P. Vaerman, and Y. Sibille Mucosal Immunity in Asthma and Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease: A Role for Immunoglobulin A? Proceedings of the ATS, April 1, 2004; 1(2): 125 - 135. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
Y. Ouadrhiri, C. Pilette, R. C. Monteiro, J.-P. Vaerman, and Y. Sibille Effect of IgA on Respiratory Burst and Cytokine Release by Human Alveolar Macrophages . Role of ERK1/2 Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinases and NF-kappa B Am. J. Respir. Cell Mol. Biol., March 1, 2002; 26(3): 315 - 332. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
H. Ihn, K. Yamane, Y. Asano, M. Kubo, and K. Tamaki IL-4 Up-Regulates the Expression of Tissue Inhibitor of Metalloproteinase-2 in Dermal Fibroblasts Via the p38 Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase-Dependent Pathway J. Immunol., February 15, 2002; 168(4): 1895 - 1902. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
C. Pilette, Y. Ouadrhiri, V. Godding, J-P. Vaerman, and Y. Sibille Lung mucosal immunity: immunoglobulin-A revisited Eur. Respir. J., September 1, 2001; 18(3): 571 - 588. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. Bracke, J.-W. J. Lammers, P. J. Coffer, and L. Koenderman Cytokine-induced inside-out activation of Fc{alpha}R (CD89) is mediated by a single serine residue (S263) in the intracellular domain of the receptor Blood, June 1, 2001; 97(11): 3478 - 3483. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
K. Y. Larbi, A. R. Allen, F. W. K. Tam, D. O. Haskard, R. R. Lobb, P. M. R. Silva, and S. Nourshargh VCAM-1 has a tissue-specific role in mediating interleukin-4-induced eosinophil accumulation in rat models: evidence for a dissociation between endothelial-cell VCAM-1 expression and a functional role in eosinophil migration Blood, November 15, 2000; 96(10): 3601 - 3609. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. Bracke, E. van de Graaf, J.-W. J Lammers, P. J Coffer, and L. Koenderman In vivo priming of Fc{alpha}R functioning on eosinophils of allergic asthmatics J. Leukoc. Biol., November 1, 2000; 68(5): 655 - 661. [Abstract] [Full Text] |
||||
![]() |
T. Adachi, B. K. Choudhury, S. Stafford, S. Sur, and R. Alam The Differential Role of Extracellular Signal-Regulated Kinases and p38 Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase in Eosinophil Functions J. Immunol., August 15, 2000; 165(4): 2198 - 2204. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. S. ERJEFÄLT and C. G. A. PERSSON New Aspects of Degranulation and Fates of Airway Mucosal Eosinophils Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med., June 1, 2000; 161(6): 2074 - 2085. [Full Text] |
||||
![]() |
D. C. Underwood, R. R. Osborn, C. J. Kotzer, J. L. Adams, J. C. Lee, E. F. Webb, D. C. Carpenter, S. Bochnowicz, H. C. Thomas, D. W. P. Hay, et al. SB 239063, a Potent p38 MAP Kinase Inhibitor, Reduces Inflammatory Cytokine Production, Airways Eosinophil Infiltration, and Persistence J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther., April 1, 2000; 293(1): 281 - 288. [Abstract] [Full Text] |
||||
![]() |
M. Bracke, E. Nijhuis, J.-W. J. Lammers, P. J. Coffer, and L. Koenderman A critical role for PI 3-kinase in cytokine-induced Fcalpha -receptor activation Blood, March 15, 2000; 95(6): 2037 - 2043. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. Du, Y. M. Alsayed, F. Xin, S. J. Ackerman, and L. C. Platanias Engagement of the CrkL Adapter in Interleukin-5 Signaling in Eosinophils J. Biol. Chem., October 13, 2000; 275(42): 33167 - 33175. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
| HOME | HELP | FEEDBACK | SUBSCRIPTIONS | ARCHIVE | SEARCH | TABLE OF CONTENTS |