|
|
||||||||
Department of Microbiology and Immunology, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada
The issue of whether the signaling process during positive selection can affect the efficiency by which the positively selected T cells respond to antigenic stimulation has not been addressed. We approached this question by determining the consequences of positive selection of a particular transgenic TCR (2C TCR) in the H-2b and the H-2k thymus. The H-2b thymus provides a strong positive-selecting environment for the 2C TCR, whereas the H-2k thymus selects weakly for the 2C TCR. Although the positively selected CD8 thymocytes from the H-2b or H-2k thymus expressed similar levels of the CD8 coreceptor molecule, those for the H-2k thymus expressed a slightly lower level of the 2C TCR. This lower level of 2C TCR expression by H-2k CD8 thymocytes was not a result of coexpression of endogenous TCRs. Interestingly, CD8 thymocytes from H-2k mice were hyporesponsive to Ag stimulation compared with those from the H-2b mice. The functional maturity of positively selected CD8 thymocytes from the H-2b or H-2k thymus was inversely correlated with the level of heat stable Ag expressed by these cells. Furthermore, TCR-derived signals appear to be more efficiently coupled to downstream pathways leading to proliferation and cytokine production in CD8 thymocytes from H-2b 2C mice than those derived from H-2k 2C mice. These results provide the first demonstration that the intensity of the signaling process during positive selection affects the efficiency by which TCR-derived signals in positively selected thymocytes are coupled to downstream effector pathways.
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
R. C. Fragoso, S. Pyarajan, H. Y. Irie, and S. J. Burakoff A CD8/Lck Transgene Is Able to Drive Thymocyte Differentiation J. Immunol., November 1, 2006; 177(9): 6007 - 6017. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. D'Elia, J. Patenaude, C. Hamelin, D. R. Garrel, and J. Bernier Corticosterone binding globulin regulation and thymus changes after thermal injury in mice Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metab, May 1, 2005; 288(5): E852 - E860. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
C. Blank, I. Brown, R. Marks, H. Nishimura, T. Honjo, and T. F. Gajewski Absence of Programmed Death Receptor 1 Alters Thymic Development and Enhances Generation of CD4/CD8 Double-Negative TCR-Transgenic T Cells J. Immunol., November 1, 2003; 171(9): 4574 - 4581. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. Nunomura, T. Sato, and S. Habu Molecular Basis for Functional Maturation of Thymocytes: Increase in c-fos Translation with Positive Selection J. Immunol., June 1, 2000; 164(11): 5590 - 5595. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. Caveno, Y. Zhang, B. Motyka, S.-J. Teh, and H.-S. Teh Functional Similarity and Differences Between Selection-Independent CD4-CD8- {alpha}{beta} T Cells and Positively Selected CD8 T Cells Expressing the Same TCR and the Induction of Anergy in CD4-CD8- {alpha}{beta} T Cells in Antigen-Expressing Mice J. Immunol., August 1, 1999; 163(3): 1222 - 1229. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
O. Utting, S.-J. Teh, and H.-S. Teh T Cells Expressing Receptors of Different Affinity for Antigen Ligands Reveal a Unique Role for p59fyn in T Cell Development and Optimal Stimulation of T Cells by Antigen J. Immunol., June 1, 1998; 160(11): 5410 - 5419. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
| HOME | HELP | FEEDBACK | SUBSCRIPTIONS | ARCHIVE | SEARCH | TABLE OF CONTENTS |