|
|
||||||||
The Journal of Immunology, Vol 158, Issue 5 2310-2317, Copyright © 1997 by American Association of Immunologists
ARTICLES |
BL Gruber, RR Kew, A Jelaska, MJ Marchese, J Garlick, S Ren, LB Schwartz and JH Korn
Department of Medicine and Dermatology, State University of New York at Stony Brook 11794, USA.
The effect of human mast cells on fibroblast activity was studied using an organotypic skin-equivalent culture system. Human mast cell-1 (HMC- 1) cells were embedded in a collagen gel with neonatal dermal fibroblasts at a ratio of 1:4; keratinocytes then were allowed to stratify above this composite culture. Analysis of type a1(I) procollagen mRNA synthesis by in situ hybridization revealed a substantial increase in mRNA levels in the presence of mast cells and especially following degranulation, induced by calcium ionophore A23187. Tryptase, a major product of human mast cells, could substitute for mast cells in this culture system, up-regulating procollagen mRNA synthesis. Tryptase pretreated with the specific protease inhibitor bis(5-amidino-2-benzimidazo-lyl)methane (BABIM) markedly attenuated the collagen mRNA up-regulation. Further studies revealed HMC-1 cell sonicates stimulated fibroblast chemotaxis and procollagen mRNA synthesis. Inhibition of HMC-1 sonicates with either BABIM or a neutralizing mAb against tryptase resulted in significant reduction of fibroblast chemotaxis and procollagen mRNA, implying that tryptase accounted for the majority of HMC-1 sonicate activity. Tryptase directly stimulated fibroblast chemotaxis with optimal concentrations between 10 pM and 1 nM. The maximal response of optimal concentrations of tryptase was comparable with the known fibrogenic factor, TGF-beta. Inhibition of tryptase with BABIM resulted in approximately 50% reduction in chemotactic activity. Additional studies revealed that tryptase (0.3-3 nM) stimulated procollagen mRNA synthesis in confluent monolayers of dermal fibroblasts.
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
S. R. Holdsworth and S. A. Summers Role of Mast Cells in Progressive Renal Diseases J. Am. Soc. Nephrol., December 1, 2008; 19(12): 2254 - 2261. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. Abel and H. Vliagoftis Mast Cell-Fibroblast Interactions Induce Matrix Metalloproteinase-9 Release from Fibroblasts: Role for IgE-Mediated Mast Cell Activation J. Immunol., March 1, 2008; 180(5): 3543 - 3550. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
N. Hamada, K. Kuwano, M. Yamada, N. Hagimoto, K. Hiasa, K. Egashira, N. Nakashima, T. Maeyama, M. Yoshimi, and Y. Nakanishi Anti-Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor Gene Therapy Attenuates Lung Injury and Fibrosis in Mice J. Immunol., July 15, 2005; 175(2): 1224 - 1231. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
R. K. Ikeda, M. Miller, J. Nayar, L. Walker, J. Y. Cho, K. McElwain, S. McElwain, E. Raz, and D. H. Broide Accumulation of Peribronchial Mast Cells in a Mouse Model of Ovalbumin Allergen Induced Chronic Airway Inflammation: Modulation by Immunostimulatory DNA Sequences J. Immunol., November 1, 2003; 171(9): 4860 - 4867. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
T. Uchida, H. Suto, C. Ra, H. Ogawa, T. Kobata, and K. Okumura Preferential expression of Th2-type chemokine and its receptor in atopic dermatitis Int. Immunol., December 1, 2002; 14(12): 1431 - 1438. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. B. Frungieri, S. Weidinger, V. Meineke, F. M. Kohn, and A. Mayerhofer Proliferative action of mast-cell tryptase is mediated by PAR2, COX2, prostaglandins, and PPARgamma : Possible relevance to human fibrotic disorders PNAS, November 12, 2002; 99(23): 15072 - 15077. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
C. P. SOMMERHOFF Mast Cell Tryptases and Airway Remodeling Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med., November 15, 2001; 164(10): S52 - 58. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
W. R. Sperr, J.-H. Jordan, M. Baghestanian, H.-P. Kiener, P. Samorapoompichit, H. Semper, A. Hauswirth, G.-H. Schernthaner, A. Chott, S. Natter, et al. Expression of mast cell tryptase by myeloblasts in a group of patients with acute myeloid leukemia Blood, October 1, 2001; 98(7): 2200 - 2209. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. R. D'Andrea, C. K. Derian, R. J. Santulli, and P. Andrade-Gordon Differential Expression of Protease-Activated Receptors-1 and -2 in Stromal Fibroblasts of Normal, Benign, and Malignant Human Tissues Am. J. Pathol., June 1, 2001; 158(6): 2031 - 2041. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
I S D Roberts and P E C Brenchley Mast cells: the forgotten cells of renal fibrosis J. Clin. Pathol., November 1, 2000; 53(11): 858 - 862. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
N. G. Frangogiannis, L. H. Michael, and M. L. Entman Myofibroblasts in reperfused myocardial infarcts express the embryonic form of smooth muscle myosin heavy chain (SMemb) Cardiovasc Res, October 1, 2000; 48(1): 89 - 100. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
K. Yamanaka, M. Fujisawa, H. Tanaka, H. Okada, S. Arakawa, and S. Kamidono Significance of human testicular mast cells and their subtypes in male infertility Hum. Reprod., July 1, 2000; 15(7): 1543 - 1547. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
G. H. Caughey, W. W. Raymond, J. L. Blount, L. W.-T. Hau, M. Pallaoro, P. J. Wolters, and G. M. Verghese Characterization of Human {gamma}-Tryptases, Novel Members of the Chromosome 16p Mast Cell Tryptase and Prostasin Gene Families J. Immunol., June 15, 2000; 164(12): 6566 - 6575. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. BOUSQUET, P. K. JEFFERY, W. W. BUSSE, M. JOHNSON, and A. M. VIGNOLA Asthma . From Bronchoconstriction to Airways Inflammation and Remodeling Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med., May 1, 2000; 161(5): 1720 - 1745. [Full Text] |
||||
![]() |
R. E. Gilbert, J. R. Rumble, Z. Cao, A. J. Cox, P. van Eeden, T. J. Allen, D. J. Kelly, and M. E. Cooper Endothelin Receptor Antagonism Ameliorates Mast Cell Infiltration, Vascular Hypertrophy, and Epidermal Growth Factor Expression in Experimental Diabetes Circ. Res., February 4, 2000; 86(2): 158 - 165. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
I. A. Akers, M. Parsons, M. R. Hill, M. D. Hollenberg, S. Sanjar, G. J. Laurent, and R. J. McAnulty Mast cell tryptase stimulates human lung fibroblast proliferation via protease-activated receptor-2 Am J Physiol Lung Cell Mol Physiol, January 1, 2000; 278(1): L193 - L201. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
T. J. Smith and S. J. Parikh HMC-1 Mast Cells Activate Human Orbital Fibroblasts in Coculture: Evidence for Up-Regulation of Prostaglandin E2 and Hyaluronan Synthesis Endocrinology, August 1, 1999; 140(8): 3518 - 3525. [Abstract] [Full Text] |
||||
![]() |
L. M. Coussens, W. W. Raymond, G. Bergers, M. Laig-Webster, O. Behrendtsen, Z. Werb, G. H. Caughey, and D. Hanahan Inflammatory mast cells up-regulate angiogenesis during squamous epithelial carcinogenesis Genes & Dev., June 1, 1999; 13(11): 1382 - 1397. [Abstract] [Full Text] |
||||
![]() |
V. Patella, A. Giuliano, J.-P. Bouvet, and G. Marone Endogenous Superallergen Protein Fv Induces IL-4 Secretion from Human Fc{epsilon}RI+ Cells Through Interaction with the VH3 Region of IgE J. Immunol., November 15, 1998; 161(10): 5647 - 5655. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
N. G. Frangogiannis, J. L. Perrard, L. H. Mendoza, A. R. Burns, M. L. Lindsey, C. M. Ballantyne, L. H. Michael, C. W. Smith, and M. L. Entman Stem Cell Factor Induction Is Associated With Mast Cell Accumulation After Canine Myocardial Ischemia and Reperfusion Circulation, August 18, 1998; 98(7): 687 - 698. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. J. Compton, J. A. Cairns, S. T. Holgate, and A. F. Walls The Role of Mast Cell Tryptase in Regulating Endothelial Cell Proliferation, Cytokine Release, and Adhesion Molecule Expression: Tryptase Induces Expression of mRNA for IL-1{beta} and IL-8 and Stimulates the Selective Release of IL-8 from Human Umbilical Vein Endothelial Cells J. Immunol., August 15, 1998; 161(4): 1939 - 1946. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. Zhang, G. Nie, W. Jian, D. E. Woolley, and L. A. Salamonsen Mast Cell Regulation of Human Endometrial Matrix Metalloproteinases: A Mechanism Underlying Menstruation Biol Reprod, July 1, 1998; 59(3): 693 - 703. [Abstract] [Full Text] |
||||
![]() |
S. Ren, K. Sakai, and L. B. Schwartz Regulation of Human Mast Cell {beta}-Tryptase: Conversion of Inactive Monomer to Active Tetramer at Acid pH J. Immunol., May 1, 1998; 160(9): 4561 - 4569. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
C. Huang, G. W. Wong, N. Ghildyal, M. F. Gurish, A. Sali, R. Matsumoto, W.-T. Qiu, and R. L. Stevens The Tryptase, Mouse Mast Cell Protease 7, Exhibits Anticoagulant Activity in Vivo and in Vitro Due to Its Ability to Degrade Fibrinogen in the Presence of the Diverse Array of Protease Inhibitors in Plasma J. Biol. Chem., December 12, 1997; 272(50): 31885 - 31893. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
| HOME | HELP | FEEDBACK | SUBSCRIPTIONS | ARCHIVE | SEARCH | TABLE OF CONTENTS |