|
|
||||||||
The Journal of Immunology, Vol 157, Issue 7 3130-3138, Copyright © 1996 by American Association of Immunologists
ARTICLES |
TK van den Berg, I van Die, CR de Lavalette, EA Dopp, LD Smit, PH van der Meide, FJ Tilders, PR Crocker and CD Dijkstra
Department of Cell Biology, Medical Faculty, Vrije Universiteit, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Sialoadhesin is a macrophage-restricted member of the Ig superfamily that mediates adhesion with lymphoid and myeloid cells. It is expressed on a subpopulation of macrophages in lymphoid tissues and in chronic inflammation (e.g., during autoimmune diseases). We have studied the regulation of sialoadhesin expression in vitro and show that glucocorticoids (GC) induce sialoadhesin expression on freshly isolated rat macrophages and the rat macrophage cell line R2. The cytokines IFN- beta, IFN-gamma, IL-4, and LPS, although unable to induce sialoadhesin expression by themselves, were able to enhance GC-mediated induction of sialoadhesin. Sialoadhesin expression was functional as shown by cell adhesion assays with human RBCs. Northern blotting experiments indicated that regulation predominantly occurred at the mRNA level. Comparison of the different combinations of GC and cytokines/LPS revealed differences in the level of GC-dependent enhancement of sialoadhesin expression, with IFN-beta and IL-4 being more potent than IFN-gamma and LPS. Moreover, the effects of IFN-gamma and LPS could be reproduced by priming, whereas IFN-beta and IL-4 were required simultaneously with GC. The regulation of sialoadhesin expression was mediated by the GC receptor, and not by mineralocorticoid receptor, as shown by inhibition experiments with specific antagonists. Finally, it is demonstrated that macrophages in the adrenal gland, the major site of endogenous GC production, express sialoadhesin. This study demonstrates that GC act as a primary inducer of sialoadhesin expression on rat macrophages, and that the response can be enhanced by IFN-beta, T cell-derived cytokines, or LPS.
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
H.-R. Jiang, L. Hwenda, K. Makinen, C. Oetke, P. R. Crocker, and J. V. Forrester Sialoadhesin Promotes the Inflammatory Response in Experimental Autoimmune Uveoretinitis J. Immunol., August 15, 2006; 177(4): 2258 - 2264. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
Y. Ikezumi, T. Suzuki, S. Hayafuji, S. Okubo, D. J Nikolic-Paterson, H. Kawachi, F. Shimizu, and M. Uchiyama The sialoadhesin (CD169) expressing a macrophage subset in human proliferative glomerulonephritis Nephrol. Dial. Transplant., December 1, 2005; 20(12): 2704 - 2713. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
K. V. Reddy, G. Bhattacharjee, G. Schabbauer, A. Hollis, K. Kempf, M. Tencati, M. O'Connell, M. Guha, and N. Mackman Dexamethasone enhances LPS induction of tissue factor expression in human monocytic cells by increasing tissue factor mRNA stability J. Leukoc. Biol., July 1, 2004; 76(1): 145 - 151. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
P.-C. LAI, H. T. COOK, J. SMITH, J. C. KEITH JR., C. D. PUSEY, and F. W. K. TAM Interleukin-11 Attenuates Nephrotoxic Nephritis in Wistar Kyoto Rats J. Am. Soc. Nephrol., November 1, 2001; 12(11): 2310 - 2320. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
T. K. van den Berg, D. Nath, H. J. Ziltener, D. Vestweber, M. Fukuda, I. van Die, and P. R. Crocker Cutting Edge: CD43 Functions as a T Cell Counterreceptor for the Macrophage Adhesion Receptor Sialoadhesin (Siglec-1) J. Immunol., March 15, 2001; 166(6): 3637 - 3640. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A. Hartnell, J. Steel, H. Turley, M. Jones, D. G. Jackson, and P. R. Crocker Characterization of human sialoadhesin, a sialic acid binding receptor expressed by resident and inflammatory macrophage populations Blood, January 1, 2001; 97(1): 288 - 296. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. Adams, L. J. W. van der Laan, E. Vernon-Wilson, C. Renardel de Lavalette, E. A. Dopp, C. D. Dijkstra, D. L. Simmons, and T. K. van den Berg Signal-Regulatory Protein Is Selectively Expressed by Myeloid and Neuronal Cells J. Immunol., August 15, 1998; 161(4): 1853 - 1859. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
F. S. Dhabhar, A. R. Satoskar, H. Bluethmann, J. R. David, and B. S. McEwen Stress-induced enhancement of skin immune function: A role for gamma interferon PNAS, March 14, 2000; 97(6): 2846 - 2851. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
| HOME | HELP | FEEDBACK | SUBSCRIPTIONS | ARCHIVE | SEARCH | TABLE OF CONTENTS |