|
|
||||||||
The Journal of Immunology, Vol 157, Issue 3 974-977, Copyright © 1996 by American Association of Immunologists
CUTTING EDGE |
RM Lafrenie, LM Wahl, JS Epstein, IK Hewlett, KM Yamada and S Dhawan
Laboratories of Developmental Biology and Immunology, National Institute of Dental Research, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA.
Monocytes are susceptible to HIV infection and to activation by a regulatory gene product of the HIV genome, HIV-Tat. Recently, we have demonstrated that treatment with HIV-Tat up-regulates monocyte adhesion to the endothelium and increases metalloproteinase production. in the present study, we have examined the ability of the HIV-Tat protein to alter the migratory and invasive behavior of monocytes. Monocytes pretreated for 24 h with 10 ng/ml HIV-Tat exhibited enhanced migratory behavior compared with untreated monocytes in chemotaxis assays, both in the absence of a chemoattractant as well as in response to FMLP. in addition, HIV-Tat itself induced the migration of both untreated and HIV-Tat pretreated monocytes. Checkerboard analysis showed that monocytes migrated in response to an HIV-Tat concentration gradient, thus confirming the chemotactic characteristics of the HIV-Tat protein. Pretreatment of monocytes with 10 ng/ml HIV-Tat for 24 h also increased their ability to invade reconstituted extracellular membrane (Matrigel)- coated filters by 5-fold in the absence of chemoattractant. The presence of FMLP or HIV-Tat further enhanced invasion by both untreated and HIV-Tat-pretreated monocytes by more than 10-fold. Monocyte invasion was partially inhibited by the inclusion of anti-beta integrin Ab or tissue inhibitor of metalloproteinase (TIMP). Thus, for the first time, we present evidence that HIV-Tat can enhance the chemotactic and invasive behaviors of monocytes and propose an active role for HIV-Tat in the recruitment of monocytes into extravascular tissues, a process which may contribute to the destruction of tissues and cellular architecture often seen in patients with acquired immunodeficiency syndrome.
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
G. R. Campbell, J. D. Watkins, K. K. Singh, E. P. Loret, and S. A. Spector Human Immunodeficiency Virus Type 1 Subtype C Tat Fails To Induce Intracellular Calcium Flux and Induces Reduced Tumor Necrosis Factor Production from Monocytes J. Virol., June 1, 2007; 81(11): 5919 - 5928. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A. Pugliese, V. Vidotto, T. Beltramo, and D. Torre Phagocytic Activity in Human Immunodeficiency Virus Type 1 Infection Clin. Vaccine Immunol., August 1, 2005; 12(8): 889 - 895. [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
K. Liu, D. S. Chi, C. Li, H. K. Hall, D. M. Milhorn, and G. Krishnaswamy HIV-1 Tat protein-induced VCAM-1 expression in human pulmonary artery endothelial cells and its signaling Am J Physiol Lung Cell Mol Physiol, August 1, 2005; 289(2): L252 - L260. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. J. Potter, P. Lemey, G. Achaz, C. B. Chew, A.-M. Vandamme, D. E. Dwyer, and N. K. Saksena HIV-1 compartmentalization in diverse leukocyte populations during antiretroviral therapy J. Leukoc. Biol., September 1, 2004; 76(3): 562 - 570. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
U. Ranga, R. Shankarappa, N. B. Siddappa, L. Ramakrishna, R. Nagendran, M. Mahalingam, A. Mahadevan, N. Jayasuryan, P. Satishchandra, S. K. Shankar, et al. Tat Protein of Human Immunodeficiency Virus Type 1 Subtype C Strains Is a Defective Chemokine J. Virol., March 1, 2004; 78(5): 2586 - 2590. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
B. O. Kim, Y. Liu, B. Y. Zhou, and J. J. He Induction of C Chemokine XCL1 (Lymphotactin/Single C Motif-1{alpha}/Activation-Induced, T Cell-Derived and Chemokine-Related Cytokine) Expression by HIV-1 Tat Protein J. Immunol., February 1, 2004; 172(3): 1888 - 1895. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J.B. Sundstrom, D.E. Martinson, M. Mosunjac, P. Bostik, L.K. McMullan, R.M. Donahoe, M.B. Gravanis, and A.A. Ansari Norepinephrine Enhances Adhesion of HIV-1-Infected Leukocytes to Cardiac Microvascular Endothelial Cells Experimental Biology and Medicine, June 1, 2003; 228(6): 730 - 740. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
Y. Yang, B. Dong, P. R. Mittelstadt, H. Xiao, and J. D. Ashwell HIV Tat Binds Egr Proteins and Enhances Egr-dependent Transactivation of the Fas Ligand Promoter J. Biol. Chem., May 24, 2002; 277(22): 19482 - 19487. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
G. Barillari and B. Ensoli Angiogenic Effects of Extracellular Human Immunodeficiency Virus Type 1 Tat Protein and Its Role in the Pathogenesis of AIDS-Associated Kaposi's Sarcoma Clin. Microbiol. Rev., April 1, 2002; 15(2): 310 - 326. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
E. Fanales-Belasio, S. Moretti, F. Nappi, G. Barillari, F. Micheletti, A. Cafaro, and B. Ensoli Native HIV-1 Tat Protein Targets Monocyte-Derived Dendritic Cells and Enhances Their Maturation, Function, and Antigen-Specific T Cell Responses J. Immunol., January 1, 2002; 168(1): 197 - 206. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. Arese, C. Ferrandi, L. Primo, G. Camussi, and F. Bussolino HIV-1 Tat Protein Stimulates In Vivo Vascular Permeability and Lymphomononuclear Cell Recruitment J. Immunol., January 15, 2001; 166(2): 1380 - 1388. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A. de Paulis, R. De Palma, L. Di Gioia, M. Carfora, N. Prevete, G. Tosi, R. S. Accolla, and G. Marone Tat Protein Is an HIV-1-Encoded {beta}-Chemokine Homolog That Promotes Migration and Up-Regulates CCR3 Expression on Human Fc{epsilon}RI+ Cells J. Immunol., December 15, 2000; 165(12): 7171 - 7179. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. Mitola, R. Soldi, I. Zanon, L. Barra, M. I. Gutierrez, B. Berkhout, M. Giacca, and F. Bussolino Identification of Specific Molecular Structures of Human Immunodeficiency Virus Type 1 Tat Relevant for Its Biological Effects on Vascular Endothelial Cells J. Virol., January 1, 2000; 74(1): 344 - 353. [Abstract] [Full Text] |
||||
![]() |
J. M. Weiss, A. Nath, E. O. Major, and J. W. Berman HIV-1 Tat Induces Monocyte Chemoattractant Protein-1-Mediated Monocyte Transmigration Across a Model of the Human Blood-Brain Barrier and Up-Regulates CCR5 Expression on Human Monocytes J. Immunol., September 1, 1999; 163(5): 2953 - 2959. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
R. G.S. Chirivi, G. Taraboletti, M. R. Bani, L. Barra, G. Piccinini, M. Giacca, F. Bussolino, and R. Giavazzi Human Immunodeficiency Virus-1 (HIV-1)-Tat Protein Promotes Migration of Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome-Related Lymphoma Cells and Enhances Their Adhesion to Endothelial Cells Blood, September 1, 1999; 94(5): 1747 - 1754. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
U. Koedel, B. Kohleisen, B. Sporer, F. Lahrtz, V. Ovod, A. Fontana, V. Erfle, and H.-W. Pfister HIV Type 1 Nef Protein Is a Viral Factor for Leukocyte Recruitment into the Central Nervous System J. Immunol., August 1, 1999; 163(3): 1237 - 1245. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
R. A. Boykins, R. Mahieux, U. T. Shankavaram, Y. S. Gho, S. F. Lee, I. K. Hewlett, L. M. Wahl, H. K. Kleinman, J. N. Brady, K. M. Yamada, et al. Cutting Edge: A Short Polypeptide Domain of HIV-1-Tat Protein Mediates Pathogenesis J. Immunol., July 1, 1999; 163(1): 15 - 20. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A. ALBINI, T. FLORIO, D. GIUNCIUGLIO, L. MASIELLO, S. CARLONE, A. CORSARO, S. THELLUNG, T. CAI, D. M. NOONAN, and G. SCHETTINI Somatostatin controls Kaposi's sarcoma tumor growth through inhibition of angiogenesis FASEB J, April 1, 1999; 13(6): 647 - 655. [Abstract] [Full Text] |
||||
![]() |
V. Fiorelli, G. Barillari, E. Toschi, C. Sgadari, P. Monini, M. Sturzl, and B. Ensoli IFN-{gamma} Induces Endothelial Cells to Proliferate and to Invade the Extracellular Matrix in Response to the HIV-1 Tat Protein: Implications for AIDS-Kaposi's Sarcoma Pathogenesis J. Immunol., January 15, 1999; 162(2): 1165 - 1170. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
D. Shutt and D. Soll HIV-induced T-cell syncytia release a two component T-helper cell chemoattractant composed of Nef and Tat J. Cell Sci., January 11, 1999; 112(22): 3931 - 3941. [Abstract] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
L. Huang, I. Bosch, W. Hofmann, J. Sodroski, and A. B. Pardee Tat Protein Induces Human Immunodeficiency Virus Type 1 (HIV-1) Coreceptors and Promotes Infection with both Macrophage-Tropic and T-Lymphotropic HIV-1 Strains J. Virol., November 1, 1998; 72(11): 8952 - 8960. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A. Albini, S. Ferrini, R. Benelli, S. Sforzini, D. Giunciuglio, M. G. Aluigi, A. E. I. Proudfoot, S. Alouani, T. N. C. Wells, G. Mariani, et al. HIV-1 Tat protein mimicry of chemokines PNAS, October 27, 1998; 95(22): 13153 - 13158. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
E. J. PETTIT Cytosolic Free Calcium and the Cytoskeleton in the Control of Leukocyte Chemotaxis Physiol Rev, October 1, 1998; 78(4): 949 - 967. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
R. K. Ganju, N. Munshi, B. C. Nair, Z.-Y. Liu, P. Gill, and J. E. Groopman Human Immunodeficiency Virus Tat Modulates the Flk-1/KDR Receptor, Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinases, and Components of Focal Adhesion in Kaposi's Sarcoma Cells J. Virol., July 1, 1998; 72(7): 6131 - 6137. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A. Albini, R. Benelli, D. Giunciuglio, T. Cai, G. Mariani, S. Ferrini, and D. M. Noonan Identification of a Novel Domain of HIV Tat Involved in Monocyte Chemotaxis J. Biol. Chem., June 26, 1998; 273(26): 15895 - 15900. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. Rusnati, G. Tulipano, C. Urbinati, E. Tanghetti, R. Giuliani, M. Giacca, M. Ciomei, A. Corallini, and M. Presta The Basic Domain in HIV-1 Tat Protein as a Target for Polysulfonated Heparin-mimicking Extracellular Tat Antagonists J. Biol. Chem., June 26, 1998; 273(26): 16027 - 16037. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. Mitola, S. Sozzani, W. Luini, L. Primo, A. Borsatti, H. Weich, and F. Bussolino Tat-Human Immunodeficiency Virus-1 Induces Human Monocyte Chemotaxis by Activation of Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor Receptor-1 Blood, August 15, 1997; 90(4): 1365 - 1372. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. Dhawan, R. K. Puri, A. Kumar, H. Duplan, J.-M. Masson, and B. B. Aggarwal Human Immunodeficiency Virus-1-Tat Protein Induces the Cell Surface Expression of Endothelial Leukocyte Adhesion Molecule-1, Vascular Cell Adhesion Molecule-1, and Intercellular Adhesion Molecule-1 in Human Endothelial Cells Blood, August 15, 1997; 90(4): 1535 - 1544. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
| HOME | HELP | FEEDBACK | SUBSCRIPTIONS | ARCHIVE | SEARCH | TABLE OF CONTENTS |