|
|
||||||||
The Journal of Immunology, Vol 156, Issue 7 2365-2368, Copyright © 1996 by American Association of Immunologists
CUTTING EDGE |
NJ Viner, CA Nelson, B Deck and ER Unanue
Department of Pathology and Center for Immunology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO 63110, USA.
We investigated the specificity of T cell hybridomas isolated from mice immunized with synthetic peptides identical in sequence with the dominant, naturally processed, I-Ak-restricted peptides of hen egg lysozyme (HEL). Surprisingly, the majority of hybridomas showed little or no recognition of intact HEL after processing by different APCs. This was not an artifact caused by the use of synthetic peptides since the peptide-specific hybridomas responded to a tryptic digest of HEL or to naturally processed HEL peptides extracted from I-Ak. Thus, the interaction of free peptides with class II MHC molecules can generate complexes that are antigenically dissimilar to those resulting from intracellular processing of intact Ag. This has important implications both for the interpretation of experimental studies that involve peptide immunization and for the efficacy of peptide vaccination as a strategy for intervention in human disease.
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
S. B. Lovitch, Z. Pu, and E. R. Unanue Amino-Terminal Flanking Residues Determine the Conformation of a Peptide-Class II MHC Complex. J. Immunol., March 1, 2006; 176(5): 2958 - 2968. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
H. Zhu, K. Liu, J. Cerny, T. Imoto, and K. D. Moudgil Insertion of the Dibasic Motif in the Flanking Region of a Cryptic Self-Determinant Leads to Activation of the Epitope-Specific T Cells J. Immunol., August 15, 2005; 175(4): 2252 - 2260. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
H. Kobayashi, T. Nagato, K. Oikawa, K. Sato, S. Kimura, N. Aoki, R. Omiya, M. Tateno, and E. Celis Recognition of Prostate and Breast Tumor Cells by Helper T Lymphocytes Specific for a Prostate and Breast Tumor-Associated Antigen, TARP Clin. Cancer Res., May 15, 2005; 11(10): 3869 - 3878. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
T. O. Nashar and J. R. Drake The Pathway of Antigen Uptake and Processing Dictates MHC Class II-Mediated B Cell Survival and Activation J. Immunol., February 1, 2005; 174(3): 1306 - 1316. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
P. Sinha, H. H. Chi, H. R. Kim, B. E. Clausen, B. Pederson, E. E. Sercarz, I. Forster, and K. D. Moudgil Mouse Lysozyme-M Knockout Mice Reveal How the Self-Determinant Hierarchy Shapes the T Cell Repertoire against This Circulating Self Antigen in Wild-Type Mice J. Immunol., August 1, 2004; 173(3): 1763 - 1771. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. S. Sharkey, G. Lizee, M. I. Gonzales, S. Patel, and S. L. Topalian CD4+ T-Cell Recognition of Mutated B-RAF in Melanoma Patients Harboring the V599E Mutation Cancer Res., March 1, 2004; 64(5): 1595 - 1599. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
V. Buatois, M. Baillet, S. Becart, N. Mooney, L. Leserman, and P. Machy MHC Class II-Peptide Complexes in Dendritic Cell Lipid Microdomains Initiate the CD4 Th1 Phenotype J. Immunol., December 1, 2003; 171(11): 5812 - 5819. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A. Bonehill, C. Heirman, S. Tuyaerts, A. Michiels, Y. Zhang, P. van der Bruggen, and K. Thielemans Efficient Presentation of Known HLA Class II-restricted MAGE-A3 Epitopes by Dendritic Cells Electroporated with Messenger RNA Encoding an Invariant Chain with Genetic Exchange of Class II-associated Invariant Chain Peptide Cancer Res., September 1, 2003; 63(17): 5587 - 5594. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. C. Huang, M. Han, A. Minguela, S. Pastor, A. Qadri, and E. S. Ward T Cell Recognition of Distinct Peptide:I-Au Conformers in Murine Experimental Autoimmune Encephalomyelitis J. Immunol., September 1, 2003; 171(5): 2467 - 2477. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
C. Chen, W.-H. Lee, P. Yun, P. Snow, and C.-P. Liu Induction of Autoantigen-Specific Th2 and Tr1 Regulatory T Cells and Modulation of Autoimmune Diabetes J. Immunol., July 15, 2003; 171(2): 733 - 744. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. B. Lovitch, J. J. Walters, M. L. Gross, and E. R. Unanue APCs Present A{beta}k-Derived Peptides That Are Autoantigenic to Type B T Cells J. Immunol., April 15, 2003; 170(8): 4155 - 4160. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
G. Consogno, S. Manici, V. Facchinetti, A. Bachi, J. Hammer, B. M. Conti-Fine, C. Rugarli, C. Traversari, and M. P. Protti Identification of immunodominant regions among promiscuous HLA-DR-restricted CD4+ T-cell epitopes on the tumor antigen MAGE-3 Blood, February 1, 2003; 101(3): 1038 - 1044. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
Z. Pu, J. A. Carrero, and E. R. Unanue Distinct recognition by two subsets of T cells of an MHC class II-peptide complex PNAS, June 25, 2002; 99(13): 8844 - 8849. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
P. Machy, K. Serre, M. Baillet, and L. Leserman Induction of MHC Class I Presentation of Exogenous Antigen by Dendritic Cells Is Controlled by CD4+ T Cells Engaging Class II Molecules in Cholesterol-Rich Domains J. Immunol., February 1, 2002; 168(3): 1172 - 1180. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
T. P. Cirrito, Z. Pu, M. B. Deck, and E. R. Unanue Deamidation of Asparagine in a Major Histocompatibility Complex-bound Peptide Affects T Cell Recognition but Does Not Explain Type B Reactivity J. Exp. Med., October 15, 2001; 194(8): 1165 - 1170. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
E. Lovegrove, G. J. Pettigrew, E. M. Bolton, and J. A. Bradley Epitope Mapping of the Indirect T Cell Response to Allogeneic Class I MHC: Sequences Shared by Donor and Recipient MHC May Prime T Cells That Provide Help for Alloantibody Production J. Immunol., October 15, 2001; 167(8): 4338 - 4344. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. N. McAdam, B. Fleckenstein, I. B. Rasmussen, D. G. Schmid, I. Sandlie, B. Bogen, N. J. Viner, and L. M. Sollid T Cell Recognition of the Dominant I-Ak-restricted Hen Egg Lysozyme Epitope: Critical Role for Asparagine Deamidation J. Exp. Med., May 29, 2001; 193(11): 1239 - 1246. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
D. A. Peterson, R. J. DiPaolo, O. Kanagawa, and E. R. Unanue Cutting Edge: A Single MHC Anchor Residue Alters the Conformation of a Peptide-MHC Complex Inducing T Cells That Survive Negative Selection J. Immunol., May 15, 2001; 166(10): 5874 - 5877. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
O. S. Targoni, J. Baus, H. H. Hofstetter, M. D. Hesse, A. Y. Karulin, B. O. Boehm, T. G. Forsthuber, and P. V. Lehmann Frequencies of Neuroantigen-Specific T Cells in the Central Nervous System Versus the Immune Periphery During the Course of Experimental Allergic Encephalomyelitis J. Immunol., April 1, 2001; 166(7): 4757 - 4764. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
N. S. Patil, F. C. Hall, S. Drover, D. R. Spurrell, E. Bos, A. P. Cope, G. Sonderstrup, and E. D. Mellins Autoantigenic HCgp39 Epitopes Are Presented by the HLA-DM-Dependent Presentation Pathway in Human B Cells J. Immunol., January 1, 2001; 166(1): 33 - 41. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
C.-P. Liu, K. Jiang, C.-H. Wu, W.-H. Lee, and W.-J. Lin Detection of glutamic acid decarboxylase-activated T cells with I-Ag7 tetramers PNAS, November 29, 2000; (2000) 250390997. [Abstract] [Full Text] |
||||
![]() |
C. Carstens, D. K. Newman, H. Bohlen, A. Konig, and N. Koch Invariant chains with the class II binding site replaced by a sequence from influenza virus matrix protein constrain low-affinity sequences to MHC II presentation Int. Immunol., November 1, 2000; 12(11): 1561 - 1568. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
C. J. Fitzmaurice, L. E. Brown, V. Kronin, and D. C. Jackson The geometry of synthetic peptide-based immunogens affects the efficiency of T cell stimulation by professional antigen-presenting cells Int. Immunol., April 1, 2000; 12(4): 527 - 535. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
E. Maverakis, J. T. Beech, S. S. Wilson, A. Quinn, B. Pedersen, and E. E. Sercarz T Cell Receptor Complementarity Determining Region 3 Length Analysis Reveals the Absence of a Characteristic Public T Cell Repertoire in Neonatal Tolerance: The Response in the "Tolerant" Mouse within the Residual Repertoire Is Quantitatively Similar but Qualitatively Different J. Exp. Med., February 21, 2000; 191(4): 695 - 702. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
C. Ma, P. E. Whiteley, P. M. Cameron, D. C. Freed, A. Pressey, S.-L. Chen, B. Garni-Wagner, C. Fang, D. M. Zaller, L. S. Wicker, et al. Role of APC in the Selection of Immunodominant T Cell Epitopes J. Immunol., December 15, 1999; 163(12): 6413 - 6423. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A. E. Herman, R. M. Tisch, S. D. Patel, S. L. Parry, J. Olson, J. A. Noble, A. P. Cope, B. Cox, M. Congia, and H. O. McDevitt2 Determination of Glutamic Acid Decarboxylase 65 Peptides Presented by the Type I Diabetes-Associated HLA-DQ8 Class II Molecule Identifies an Immunogenic Peptide Motif J. Immunol., December 1, 1999; 163(11): 6275 - 6282. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
N. Singh and L. Van Kaer Unexpected Reactivities of T Cells Selected by a Single MHC-Peptide Ligand J. Immunol., October 1, 1999; 163(7): 3583 - 3591. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
C.-C. Chao, H.-K. Sytwu, E. L. Chen, J. Toma, and H. O. McDevitt The role of MHC class II molecules in susceptibility to type I diabetes: Identification of peptide epitopes and characterization of the T cell repertoire PNAS, August 3, 1999; 96(16): 9299 - 9304. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
H. Matsuo, L. Corlett, S. Hawke, M. Nicolle, P. Driscoll, S. Deshpande, E. Spack, and N. Willcox Distant interactions between dimorphisms in HLA-DR4 radically affect recognition of defined peptides by a specific T cell clone Int. Immunol., May 1, 1999; 11(5): 835 - 843. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
N. Nagvekar, L. Corlett, L. W. Jacobson, H. Matsuo, R. Chalkley, P. C. Driscoll, S. Deshpande, E. G. Spack, and N. Willcox Scanning a DRB3*0101 (DR52a)-Restricted Epitope Cross-Presented by DR3: Overlapping Natural and Artificial Determinants in the Human Acetylcholine Receptor J. Immunol., April 1, 1999; 162(7): 4079 - 4087. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
E. R. Unanue Chemical Features of Peptide Selection by the Class II Histocompatibility Molecules Am. J. Pathol., March 1, 1999; 154(3): 651 - 664. [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
H. Drakesmith, D. O'Neil, S. C. Schneider, M. Binks, P. Medd, E. Sercarz, P. Beverley, and B. Chain In vivo priming of T cells against cryptic determinants by dendritic cells exposed to interleukin 6 and native antigen PNAS, December 8, 1998; 95(25): 14903 - 14908. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
R. Gugasyan, I. Vidavsky, C. A. Nelson, M. L. Gross, and E. R. Unanue Isolation and Quantitation of a Minor Determinant of Hen Egg White Lysozyme Bound to I-Ak by Using Peptide-Specific Immunoaffinity J. Immunol., December 1, 1998; 161(11): 6074 - 6083. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
C. Wang and G. A. Splitter CD4+ Cytotoxic T-Lymphocyte Activity against Macrophages Pulsed with Bovine Herpesvirus 1 Polypeptides J. Virol., September 1, 1998; 72(9): 7040 - 7047. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
O. S. Targoni and P. V. Lehmann Endogenous Myelin Basic Protein Inactivates the High Avidity T Cell Repertoire J. Exp. Med., June 15, 1998; 187(12): 2055 - 2063. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
R. Lo-Man, J. P. M. Langeveld, P. Martineau, M. Hofnung, R. H. Meloen, and C. Leclerc Immunodominance Does Not Result from Peptide Competition for MHC Class II Presentation J. Immunol., February 15, 1998; 160(4): 1759 - 1766. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. D. Rabinowitz, M. N. Liang, K. Tate, C. Lee, C. Beeson, and H. M. McConnell Specific T cell recognition of kinetic isomers in the binding of peptide to class II major histocompatibility complex PNAS, August 5, 1997; 94(16): 8702 - 8707. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. van Bergen, S. P. Schoenberger, F. Verreck, R. Amons, R. Offringa, and F. Koning Efficient loading of HLA-DR with a T helper epitope by genetic exchange of CLIP PNAS, July 8, 1997; 94(14): 7499 - 7502. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S.I. Mannering, J.L. McKenzie, D.B. Fearnley, and D.N.J. Hart HLA-DR1-Restricted bcr-abl (b3a2)-Specific CD4+ T Lymphocytes Respond to Dendritic Cells Pulsed With b3a2 Peptide and Antigen-Presenting Cells Exposed to b3a2 Containing Cell Lysates Blood, July 1, 1997; 90(1): 290 - 297. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. L. Dustin, S. K. Bromley, Z. Kan, D. A. Peterson, and E. R. Unanue Antigen receptor engagement delivers a stop signal to migrating T lymphocytes PNAS, April 15, 1997; 94(8): 3909 - 3913. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
C.-P. Liu, K. Jiang, C.-H. Wu, W.-H. Lee, and W.-J. Lin Detection of glutamic acid decarboxylase-activated T cells with I-Ag7 tetramers PNAS, December 19, 2000; 97(26): 14596 - 14601. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
| HOME | HELP | FEEDBACK | SUBSCRIPTIONS | ARCHIVE | SEARCH | TABLE OF CONTENTS |