The JI PBL Intereron Source
HOME HELP FEEDBACK SUBSCRIPTIONS ARCHIVE SEARCH TABLE OF CONTENTS
 QUICK SEARCH:   [advanced]


     
 


This Article
Right arrow Full Text (PDF)
Right arrow Alert me when this article is cited
Right arrow Alert me if a correction is posted
Services
Right arrow Similar articles in this journal
Right arrow Similar articles in PubMed
Right arrow Alert me to new issues of the journal
Right arrow Download to citation manager
Citing Articles
Right arrow Citing Articles via HighWire
Right arrow Citing Articles via Google Scholar
Google Scholar
Right arrow Articles by Nishizaka, H.
Right arrow Articles by Yasunaga, S.
Right arrow Search for Related Content
PubMed
Right arrow PubMed Citation
Right arrow Articles by Nishizaka, H.
Right arrow Articles by Yasunaga, S.

The Journal of Immunology, Vol 156, Issue 6 2309-2315, Copyright © 1996 by American Association of Immunologists


ARTICLES

Molecular bases for inherited human complement component C6 deficiency in two unrelated individuals

H Nishizaka, T Horiuchi, ZB Zhu, Y Fukumori, K Nagasawa, K Hayashi, R Krumdieck, CG Cobbs, M Higuchi and S Yasunaga
First Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan.

Deficiency of the sixth component of complement (C6D) is frequently associated with recurrent neisserial infections, especially meningitis caused by Neisseria meningitidis. We here report the molecular bases of C6D in two unrelated subjects, one African American (case 1) and the other Japanese (case 2). Screening all 17 exons of the C6 gene and their boundaries by exon-specific PCR/single strand conformation polymorphism demonstrated aberrant single stranded DNA fragments in exon 12 of case 1 and exon 2 of case 2. Nucleotide sequencing of the amplified DNA fragments revealed a homozygous single-base deletion (G1936) in exon 12 case 1 and a heterozygous single base deletion (C291/C292/C293/C294) in exon 2 of case 2. Both mutations resulted in frame shifts and premature termination of the C6 polypeptide. Sequence- specific oligonucleotide probe hybridization and direct sequencing of exon 12 amplified from genomic DNA further supported the homozygosity of the mutation in case 1. Case 2 is apparently compound heterozygote, but the putative mutation in the other allele of the C6 gene remains unknown. Both case 1 and case 2 were homozygous for the C6A allotype. These data indicate that at least three distinct mutational events can cause C6D, single nucleotide deletions in exons 2 and 12, and a mutation yet unidentified. Thus, similar to other complement protein deficiencies, the pathogenesis of C6D appears to be heterogeneous.


This article has been cited by other articles:


Home page
Clin. Microbiol. Rev.Home page
M. Tebruegge and N. Curtis
Epidemiology, Etiology, Pathogenesis, and Diagnosis of Recurrent Bacterial Meningitis
Clin. Microbiol. Rev., July 1, 2008; 21(3): 519 - 537.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
J. Immunol.Home page
T. Kojima, T. Horiuchi, H. Nishizaka, Y. Fukumori, T. Amano, K. Nagasawa, Y. Niho, and K. Hayashi
Genetic Basis of Human Complement C8{alpha}-{gamma} Deficiency
J. Immunol., October 1, 1998; 161(7): 3762 - 3766.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
J. Immunol.Home page
T. Horiuchi, H. Nishizaka, T. Kojima, T. Sawabe, Y. Niho, P. M. Schneider, S. Inaba, K. Sakai, K. Hayashi, C. Hashimura, et al.
A Non-Sense Mutation at Arg95 Is Predominant in Complement 9 Deficiency in Japanese
J. Immunol., February 1, 1998; 160(3): 1509 - 1513.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]




HOME HELP FEEDBACK SUBSCRIPTIONS ARCHIVE SEARCH TABLE OF CONTENTS
This Website Copyright © 1996 by The American Association of Immunologists, Inc. All rights reserved.
All Contents Copyright © 1996 by The American Association of Immunologists, Inc. All rights reserved.