|
|
||||||||
The Journal of Immunology, Vol 148, Issue 11 3361-3368, Copyright © 1992 by American Association of Immunologists
ARTICLES |
M Partiseti, D Choquet, A Diu and H Korn
Laboratoire de Neurobiologie Cellulaire, U261 INSERM, Institut Pasteur, Paris, France.
The expression and characteristics of K+ channels of human B lymphocytes were studied by using single and whole-cell patch-clamp recordings. They were gated by depolarization (voltage-gated potassium current, IKv, 11-20 pS) and by an increase in intracellular Ca2+ concentration (calcium-activated potassium current, IKCa, 26 pS), respectively. The level of expression of these channels was correlated with the activational status of the cell. Both conductances are blocked by tetraethylammonium, verapamil, and charybdotoxin, and are insensitive to apamin; 4-aminopyridine blocks IK, preferentially. We used a protein kinase C activator (PMA) or antibodies to membrane Ig (anti-mu) to activate resting splenocytes in culture. Although IKv was recorded in the majority of the resting lymphocytic population, less than 20% of the activated cells expressed this conductance. However, in this subset the magnitude of IKv was 20-fold larger than in resting cells. On the other hand, IKCa was detected in nearly one half of the resting cells, whereas all activated cells expressed this current. The magnitude of IKCa was, on average, 30 times larger in activated than in nonactivated cells. These results probably reflect that during the course of activation 1) the number of voltage-dependent K+ channels per cell decreases and increases in a small subset and 2) the number of Ca(2+)-dependent K+ channels per cell increases in all cells. We suggest that the expression of functional Ca(2+)- and voltage-activated K+ channels are under the control of different regulatory signals.
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
C. Leroy, A. Prive, J.-C. Bourret, Y. Berthiaume, P. Ferraro, and E. Brochiero Regulation of ENaC and CFTR expression with K+ channel modulators and effect on fluid absorption across alveolar epithelial cells Am J Physiol Lung Cell Mol Physiol, December 1, 2006; 291(6): L1207 - L1219. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
P. Valverde, T. Kawai, and M.A. Taubman Potassium Channel-blockers as Therapeutic Agents to Interfere with Bone Resorption of Periodontal Disease J. Dent. Res., June 1, 2005; 84(6): 488 - 499. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
H. Wulff, H.-G. Knaus, M. Pennington, and K. G. Chandy K+ Channel Expression during B Cell Differentiation: Implications for Immunomodulation and Autoimmunity J. Immunol., July 15, 2004; 173(2): 776 - 786. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. H. Nam, J.-E. Woo, D.-Y. Uhm, and S. J. Kim Membrane-delimited Regulation of Novel Background K+ Channels by MgATP in Murine Immature B Cells J. Biol. Chem., May 14, 2004; 279(20): 20643 - 20654. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A. Czarnecki, L. Dufy-Barbe, S. Huet, M.-F. Odessa, and L. Bresson-Bepoldin Potassium channel expression level is dependent on the proliferation state in the GH3 pituitary cell line Am J Physiol Cell Physiol, April 1, 2003; 284(4): C1054 - C1064. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A. Czarnecki, S. Vaur, L. Dufy-Barbe, B. Dufy, and L. Bresson-Bepoldin Cell cycle-related changes in transient K+ current density in the GH3 pituitary cell line Am J Physiol Cell Physiol, December 1, 2000; 279(6): C1819 - C1828. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
B. S. Jensen, D. Strobak, P. Christophersen, T. D. Jorgensen, C. Hansen, A. Silahtaroglu, S.-P. Olesen, and P. K. Ahring Characterization of the cloned human intermediate-conductance Ca2+-activated K+ channel Am J Physiol Cell Physiol, September 1, 1998; 275(3): C848 - C856. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
W. J. Joiner, L.-Y. Wang, M. D. Tang, and L. K. Kaczmarek hSK4, a member of a novel subfamily of calcium-activated potassium channels PNAS, September 30, 1997; 94(20): 11013 - 11018. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. Ghanshani, H. Wulff, M. J. Miller, H. Rohm, A. Neben, G. A. Gutman, M. D. Cahalan, and K. G. Chandy Up-regulation of the IKCa1 Potassium Channel during T-cell Activation. MOLECULAR MECHANISM AND FUNCTIONAL CONSEQUENCES J. Biol. Chem., November 17, 2000; 275(47): 37137 - 37149. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
| HOME | HELP | FEEDBACK | SUBSCRIPTIONS | ARCHIVE | SEARCH | TABLE OF CONTENTS |