|
|
||||||||
The Journal of Immunology, Vol 146, Issue 4 1085-1092, Copyright © 1991 by American Association of Immunologists
ARTICLES |
J Alberola-Ila, L Places, O de la Calle, M Romero, J Yague, T Gallart, J Vives and F Lozano
Servei d'Immunologia, Hospital Clinic i Provincial de Barcelona, Spain.
Despite the well known interrelationship between the CD2- and CD3- mediated signal transduction pathways, it is not well established whether the CD2 surface expression can be regulated by triggering of TCR/CD3 complex. In this study we show that the stimulation of human PBMC with the Cris-7 (CD3) mAb, both in soluble and particulate form, results in hyperexpression of the CD2 surface Ag, as assessed by immunofluorescence and semi-quantitative immunoprecipitation assays. Similar effects on CD2 surface expression were obtained when different CD3 mAb (OKT3, RW2-8C8 and Leu-4) were tested. The CD3-mediated CD2 up- regulation was suppressed by cycloheximide and actinomycin D, indicating that it requires de novo protein and RNA synthesis. In agreement with this, increased CD2 RNA levels were observed after 3 h of stimulation, reaching a plateau at 24 h that was maintained for 72 h. The CD2 up-regulation was concomitant to other CD3-induced activation-related events such as induction of surface CD25 and CD71 and high RNA levels for c-myc, IL-2R alpha- and beta-chains, CD71, and IFN-gamma. CD2 up-regulation appeared to be elicited by a protein kinase C-dependent mechanism because it was abrogated by staurosporine, a potent protein kinase C inhibitor. Moreover, IL-2-dependent events may also help in enhancing CD2 hyper-expression because it was only partially inhibitable by cyclosporine, dexamethasone, or Mar-108 (CD25) mAb. In conclusion, our data suggest that CD2 up-regulation can be a relevant event in T cell activation triggered by the physiologic engagement of the TCR/CD3 complex.
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
Z. Zhang, M. Zhang, J. V. Ravetch, C. Goldman, and T. A. Waldmann Effective therapy for a murine model of adult T-cell leukemia with the humanized anti-CD2 monoclonal antibody, MEDI-507 Blood, July 1, 2003; 102(1): 284 - 288. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
G. J. Wiegers, I. E. M. Stec, W. E. F. Klinkert, and J. M. H. M. Reul Glucocorticoids Regulate TCR-Induced Elevation of CD4: Functional Implications J. Immunol., June 15, 2000; 164(12): 6213 - 6220. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
| HOME | HELP | FEEDBACK | SUBSCRIPTIONS | ARCHIVE | SEARCH | TABLE OF CONTENTS |