|
|
||||||||
The Journal of Immunology, Vol 145, Issue 10 3385-3390, Copyright © 1990 by American Association of Immunologists
ARTICLES |
EY Bissonnette and AD Befus
Department of Microbiology and Infectious Diseases, University of Calgary, Alberta, Canada.
Although IFN enhance the cytotoxic activity of NK cells, K cells, and monocytes, IFN-alpha/beta and IFN-gamma did not stimulate the cytotoxic activity of rat peritoneal mast cells (PMC), but had an inhibitory effect. Preincubation for 2 h with 100 and 200 U/ml of IFN-gamma and IFN-alpha/beta, respectively, inhibited PMC cytotoxicity against WEHI- 164 target cells. Lower concentrations of IFN-gamma (12.5 U/ml) and IFN- alpha/beta (25 U/ml) inhibited cytotoxicity of PMC after 8 h preincubation. The inhibitory effect of IFN was concentration and time dependent. In contrast to cytotoxicity, the release of histamine by PMC was not stimulated by the target cells WEHI-164 and there was no correlation between histamine release and cytotoxic activity of PMC. Specific antibody to subclasses of IFN prevented the inhibition of PMC cytotoxic activity, but preincubation with antibodies to the alternate subclass of IFN did not affect the observed inhibition. Moreover, the presence of both subclasses of IFN showed an additive inhibition of PMC cytotoxicity. The cytotoxic activity of PMC can be completely inhibited by the addition of anti-TNF during the assay. At high concentrations (400 U/ml), IFN inhibited the release of TNF from PMC. In the presence of RNA or protein synthesis inhibitors, IFN did not inhibit cytotoxicity of PMC further. We postulate that IFN may alter gene expression in mast cells in a manner that down-regulates their functions.
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
M. Kulka, R. Dery, D. Nahirney, M. Duszyk, and A. D. Befus Differential Regulation of Cystic Fibrosis Transmembrane Conductance Regulator by Interferon {gamma} in Mast Cells and Epithelial Cells J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther., November 1, 2005; 315(2): 563 - 570. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
C. Gonzalez-Espinosa, S. Odom, A. Olivera, J. P. Hobson, M. E. C. Martinez, A. Oliveira-dos-Santos, L. Barra, S. Spiegel, J. M. Penninger, and J. Rivera Preferential Signaling and Induction of Allergy-promoting Lymphokines Upon Weak Stimulation of the High Affinity IgE Receptor on Mast Cells J. Exp. Med., June 2, 2003; 197(11): 1453 - 1465. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
G. R. Stenton, O. Nohara, R. E. Dery, H. Vliagoftis, M. Gilchrist, A. Johri, J. L. Wallace, M. D. Hollenberg, R. Moqbel, and A. D. Befus Proteinase-Activated Receptor (PAR)-1 and -2 Agonists Induce Mediator Release from Mast Cells by Pathways Distinct from PAR-1 and PAR-2 J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther., August 1, 2002; 302(2): 466 - 474. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. Gilchrist, M. Savoie, O. Nohara, F. L. Wills, J. L. Wallace, and A. D. Befus Nitric oxide synthase and nitric oxide production in in vivo-derived mast cells J. Leukoc. Biol., April 1, 2002; 71(4): 618 - 624. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
E. Morii, H. Ogihara, D.-K. Kim, A. Ito, K. Oboki, Y.-M. Lee, T. Jippo, S. Nomura, K. Maeyama, M. L. Lamoreux, et al. Importance of leucine zipper domain of mi transcription factor (MITF) for differentiation of mast cells demonstrated using mice/mice mutant mice of which MITF lacks the zipper domain Blood, April 1, 2001; 97(7): 2038 - 2044. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A. Ito, T. R. Kataoka, D.-K. Kim, Y.-i. Koma, Y.-M. Lee, and Y. Kitamura Inhibitory effect on natural killer activity of microphthalmia transcription factor encoded by the mutant mi allele of mice Blood, April 1, 2001; 97(7): 2075 - 2083. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
B. Brooks, D. M. Briggs, N. C. Eastmond, D. G. Fernig, and J. W. Coleman Presentation of IFN-{gamma} to Nitric Oxide-Producing Cells: A Novel Function for Mast Cells J. Immunol., January 15, 2000; 164(2): 573 - 579. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. S. Marshall, K. Gomi, M. G. Blennerhassett, and J. Bienenstock Nerve Growth Factor Modifies the Expression of Inflammatory Cytokines by Mast Cells Via a Prostanoid-Dependent Mechanism J. Immunol., April 1, 1999; 162(7): 4271 - 4276. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A. Ito, E. Morii, D.-K. Kim, T. R. Kataoka, T. Jippo, K. Maeyama, H. Nojima, and Y. Kitamura Inhibitory Effect of the Transcription Factor Encoded by the mi Mutant Allele in Cultured Mast Cells of Mice Blood, February 15, 1999; 93(4): 1189 - 1196. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
| HOME | HELP | FEEDBACK | SUBSCRIPTIONS | ARCHIVE | SEARCH | TABLE OF CONTENTS |