|
|
||||||||
The Journal of Immunology, Vol 143, Issue 7 2193-2201, Copyright © 1989 by American Association of Immunologists
ARTICLES |
P Joly, JM Guillon, C Mayaud, F Plata, I Theodorou, M Denis, P Debre and B Autran
Laboratoire d'Immunologie Cellulaire et Tissulaire, UA CNRS 0186, Paris, France.
CTL specific for HIV have been described in lungs of infected patients at early stages of HIV disease. In order to characterize the evolution over time of HIV-specific CTL, we have analyzed the cytotoxic function and the cell surface phenotype of the alveolar lymphocytes from 41 patients at various stages of HIV disease. We demonstrated a progressive decline of alveolar anti-HIV CTL activity and detected Ts cells from the lungs of patients with advanced HIV disease. These alveolar T cells strongly suppressed the effector phase of anti-HIV CTL lysis. They lacked a marked specificity of function because they also block anti-HLA CTL response and were not restricted by the HLA-class-I transplantation Ag. They displayed the CD3, CD8, and HNK1 markers, were CD4 and CD16 negative, and lacked NK activity. The presence of Ts cells at late stages of HIV disease could thus partly explain the inefficiency of host defenses against HIV.
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
Y. Le Priol, D. Puthier, C. Lecureuil, C. Combadiere, P. Debre, C. Nguyen, and B. Combadiere High Cytotoxic and Specific Migratory Potencies of Senescent CD8+CD57+ Cells in HIV-Infected and Uninfected Individuals J. Immunol., October 15, 2006; 177(8): 5145 - 5154. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. Nitcheu, O. Bonduelle, C. Combadiere, M. Tefit, D. Seilhean, D. Mazier, and B. Combadiere Perforin-Dependent Brain-Infiltrating Cytotoxic CD8+ T Lymphocytes Mediate Experimental Cerebral Malaria Pathogenesis J. Immunol., February 15, 2003; 170(4): 2221 - 2228. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. L. Garba, C. D. Pilcher, A. L. Bingham, J. Eron, and J. A. Frelinger HIV Antigens Can Induce TGF-{beta}1-Producing Immunoregulatory CD8+ T Cells J. Immunol., March 1, 2002; 168(5): 2247 - 2254. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. Fiorentini, S. Licenziati, G. Alessandri, F. Castelli, S. Caligaris, M. Bonafede, M. Grassi, E. Garrafa, A. Balsari, A. Turano, et al. CD11b Expression Identifies CD8+CD28+ T Lymphocytes with Phenotype and Function of Both Naive/Memory and Effector Cells J. Immunol., January 15, 2001; 166(2): 900 - 907. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
H. L. TWIGG III, D. M. SOLIMAN, R. B. DAY, K. S. KNOX, R. J. ANDERSON, D. S. WILKES, and C. T. SCHNIZLEIN-BICK Lymphocytic Alveolitis, Bronchoalveolar Lavage Viral Load, and Outcome in Human Immunodeficiency Virus Infection Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med., May 1, 1999; 159(5): 1439 - 1444. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
D. N. Posnett, J. W. Edinger, J. S. Manavalan, C. Irwin, and G. Marodon Differentiation of human CD8 T cells: implications for in vivo persistence of CD8+CD28– cytotoxic effector clones Int. Immunol., February 1, 1999; 11(2): 229 - 241. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
H. L. Twigg III, B. A. Spain, D. M. Soliman, K. Knox, R. A. Sidner, C. Schnizlein-Bick, D. S. Wilkes, and G. K. Iwamoto Production of interferon-gamma by lung lymphocytes in HIV-infected individuals Am J Physiol Lung Cell Mol Physiol, February 1, 1999; 276(2): L256 - L262. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
F. Hadida, V. Vieillard, B. Autran, I. Clark-Lewis, M. Baggiolini, and P. Debre HIV-specific T Cell Cytotoxicity Mediated by RANTES Via the Chemokine Receptor CCR3 J. Exp. Med., August 3, 1998; 188(3): 609 - 614. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
| HOME | HELP | FEEDBACK | SUBSCRIPTIONS | ARCHIVE | SEARCH | TABLE OF CONTENTS |